Titre : Papier

Papier : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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"https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Papier", "description": "Quels problèmes causent des papiers de mauvaise qualité ?\nComment le papier affecte-t-il la lisibilité ?\nQuels effets d'un papier non adapté sur la santé ?\nLe papier recyclé peut-il causer des problèmes ?\nQuels symptômes d'une exposition prolongée au papier ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Papier", "description": "Comment choisir un papier de qualité ?\nQuelles pratiques pour réduire les allergies au papier ?\nComment stocker le papier pour éviter la dégradation ?\nQuelles mesures pour éviter la contamination du papier ?\nComment sensibiliser sur l'utilisation du papier ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Papier", "description": "Comment traiter les allergies au papier ?\nQuelles alternatives au papier pour les documents ?\nComment nettoyer le papier contaminé ?\nQuels traitements pour les irritations cutanées ?\nComment gérer les problèmes respiratoires liés au papier ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Papier", "description": "Quelles complications liées à l'utilisation de papier recyclé ?\nComment le papier peut-il causer des infections ?\nQuels risques d'irritations cutanées avec certains papiers ?\nComment le papier peut-il affecter la santé respiratoire ?\nQuelles complications liées à l'impression sur papier ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Papier", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent les allergies au papier ?\nComment l'environnement de travail influence-t-il la santé liée au papier ?\nQuels types de papier sont plus risqués pour la santé ?\nComment l'âge influence-t-il les réactions au papier ?\nQuels comportements augmentent les risques liés au papier ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010209?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=7#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la qualité du papier médical ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La qualité du papier médical se mesure par sa résistance, sa texture et sa compatibilité avec l'encre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests pour détecter les contaminants sur le papier ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests chimiques et microbiologiques peuvent être effectués pour détecter les contaminants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier le type de papier utilisé ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'identification se fait par l'analyse de la composition, de l'épaisseur et de la texture." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels critères pour le papier d'impression médicale ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le papier doit être sans acide, résistant à l'humidité et compatible avec les imprimantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment vérifier la durabilité du papier ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La durabilité peut être testée par des essais de vieillissement et d'exposition à l'humidité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels problèmes causent des papiers de mauvaise qualité ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des papiers de mauvaise qualité peuvent causer des impressions floues ou des déchirures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le papier affecte-t-il la lisibilité ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un papier trop brillant ou rugueux peut nuire à la lisibilité des documents imprimés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets d'un papier non adapté sur la santé ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un papier non adapté peut libérer des particules nocives, provoquant des allergies ou irritations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le papier recyclé peut-il causer des problèmes ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le papier recyclé peut contenir des résidus chimiques pouvant affecter la santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une exposition prolongée au papier ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une exposition prolongée peut entraîner des irritations cutanées ou respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment choisir un papier de qualité ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Optez pour des papiers certifiés sans acide et testés pour la sécurité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles pratiques pour réduire les allergies au papier ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utilisez des papiers hypoallergéniques et maintenez un environnement propre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment stocker le papier pour éviter la dégradation ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Conservez le papier dans un endroit frais et sec, à l'abri de la lumière directe." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la contamination du papier ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utilisez des gants lors de la manipulation et stockez dans des conditions contrôlées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment sensibiliser sur l'utilisation du papier ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Organisez des formations sur les impacts environnementaux et la sécurité du papier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter les allergies au papier ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter le contact avec le papier allergène et utiliser des antihistaminiques si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles alternatives au papier pour les documents ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les alternatives incluent les formats numériques, les tablettes et les écrans interactifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment nettoyer le papier contaminé ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le papier contaminé doit être éliminé selon les protocoles de déchets dangereux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour les irritations cutanées ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les irritations peuvent être traitées avec des crèmes apaisantes et des antihistaminiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les problèmes respiratoires liés au papier ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter l'exposition et consulter un médecin pour des traitements appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications liées à l'utilisation de papier recyclé ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le papier recyclé peut contenir des contaminants chimiques, entraînant des risques pour la santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le papier peut-il causer des infections ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le papier contaminé peut être un vecteur de bactéries, augmentant le risque d'infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques d'irritations cutanées avec certains papiers ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des papiers traités chimiquement peuvent provoquer des irritations cutanées chez certaines personnes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le papier peut-il affecter la santé respiratoire ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La poussière de papier peut aggraver les problèmes respiratoires, surtout chez les allergiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications liées à l'impression sur papier ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des encres toxiques peuvent causer des problèmes de santé si le papier est mal utilisé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent les allergies au papier ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antécédents d'allergies et l'exposition fréquente au papier augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'environnement de travail influence-t-il la santé liée au papier ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un environnement poussiéreux ou humide peut exacerber les problèmes de santé liés au papier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types de papier sont plus risqués pour la santé ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les papiers traités chimiquement ou recyclés peuvent présenter des risques pour la santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les réactions au papier ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées peuvent être plus sensibles aux irritations et allergies liées au papier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels comportements augmentent les risques liés au papier ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Manipuler le papier sans protection ou dans des environnements non contrôlés augmente les risques." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Abstracts of randomized controlled trials in pediatric dentistry: reporting quality and spin.

Abstracts provide readers a concise and readily accessible information of the trials. However, poor reporting quality and spin (misrepresentation of research findings) can lead to an overestimation in... We hand-searched RCTs in five leading pediatric dental journals between 2015 and 2021. Reporting quality in each abstract was assessed using the original 16-item CONSORT for abstracts checklist. Linea... One hundred eighty-two abstracts were included in reporting quality evaluation. The mean overall quality score was 4.57 (SD, 0.103; 95% CI, 4.36-4.77; score range, 1-10). Only interventions, objective... The reporting quality of RCT abstracts in pediatric dentistry is suboptimal and the prevalence of spin is high. Joint efforts are needed to improve reporting quality and minimize spin....

Attrition and withdrawal in multiple myeloma randomized controlled trials: A systematic review.

Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) enrolled in randomized control trials (RCTs) discontinue treatment for various reasons; however, no prior study has analyzed reasons for discontinuation. We perform... A comprehensive search for RCTs in MM from 2015 to 2021 identified 45 studies meeting inclusion criteria.... Of 21 236 randomized patients, 10 161 (47.8%) discontinued therapy by primary endpoint ascertainment. Causes of discontinuation included progression (n = 4790; 22.6% of randomized patients); toxicity ... Although progression is the most common reason for RCT treatment discontinuation in patients with MM, over 10% discontinued due to toxicity. Furthermore, 24.4% of trials showed substantial imbalances ...

Data monitoring committees in pediatric randomized controlled trials registered in ClinicalTrials.gov.

Data monitoring committees advise on clinical trial conduct through appraisal of emerging data to ensure participant safety and scientific integrity. While consideration of their use is recommended fo... We conducted a cross-sectional data analysis of all randomized controlled trials performed exclusively in a pediatric population and registered in ClinicalTrials.gov between 2008 and 2021. We used the... We identified 13,928 pediatric randomized controlled trial records, of which 39.7% reported adopting a data monitoring committee, 49.0% reported not adopting a data monitoring committee, and 11.3% did... According to registry records, the use of data monitoring committees in pediatric randomized controlled trials was more frequent than previously reported in reviews of published trial reports. The use...

The Characteristics and Ethics of Sham Surgeries: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

We sought to perform a large-scale systematic review across all sham-controlled studies currently present in the literature to better characterize the ethical considerations of these studies.... Innovative surgical procedures are often introduced into the clinical setting without the robust clinical trials required for medicinal treatments. Sham surgeries serve as placebos by performing all s... Ovid MEDLINE was queried through April 2022 with combinations of the Medical Subject (MeSH) headings and keywords including, but not limited to, "surgery," "endoscopy," "randomized controlled trial," ... One hundred seventy-two articles fit our inclusion criteria, with gastrointestinal pathologies being the most common surgical indication. Participants, personnel, and outcome assessment were all blind... Our systematic review of 172 randomized, sham-controlled trials highlights the ethical considerations that must be considered in these studies, namely the importance of transparent study design and ob...

Comparing treatment outcomes in randomized controlled trials of central serous chorioretinopathy.

To perform a qualitative analysis of outcomes published from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) from 1979 to 2022.... Systematic review.... All RCTs (including both therapeutic and non-therapeutic interventions) on CSCR available online till July 2022 were included after an electronic search in multiple databases such as PubMed, CENTRAL, ... The literature search yielded 498 potential publications. After excluding duplicate studies and studies that met clear exclusion criteria, 64 were screened for further evaluation, of which 7 were remo... This review provides a comparative overview of key outcomes reported between RCTs investigating CSCR. We describe the current landscape of treatment modalities for CSCR and note the discrepancies betw...

Randomized Controlled Trials of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice: Systematic Review.

The number of artificial intelligence (AI) studies in medicine has exponentially increased recently. However, there is no clear quantification of the clinical benefits of implementing AI-assisted tool... This study aims to systematically review all published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of AI-assisted tools to characterize their performance in clinical practice.... CINAHL, Cochrane Central, Embase, MEDLINE, and PubMed were searched to identify relevant RCTs published up to July 2021 and comparing the performance of AI-assisted tools with conventional clinical ma... Among the 11,839 articles retrieved, only 39 (0.33%) RCTs were included. These RCTs were conducted in an approximately equal distribution from North America, Europe, and Asia. AI-assisted tools were i... There is growing evidence supporting the implementation of AI-assisted tools in daily clinical practice; however, the number of available RCTs is limited and heterogeneous. More RCTs of AI-assisted to... PROSPERO CRD42021286539; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=286539....

Disparities in positive results and dissemination of randomized controlled trials in immuno-oncology.

This cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis aimed to demonstrate the disparities in positive results and dissemination patterns of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in global immuno-oncology (IO)... Phase II-IV RCTs with results reported by article publications registered on ClinicalTrials.gov in 2007-2018 studying immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), adoptive cell transfer, cancer vaccines, and ... Twenty-eight percent of trials were positive (72 of 258), most of which were pharma-sponsored and focused on ICI and multiple IO therapies in lung cancer, melanoma, and multiple cancer types. The rece... Disparities in positive result dissemination are widespread in IO RCTs and affected by trial features. We proposed improvements in upfront registration, procedural integrity, and adequate inclusion of...

Coerced consent in clinical research: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Despite the low-risk nature of participation in most clinical anesthesia trials, subject recruitment on the same day as surgery is often restricted due to the concerns of researchers and local researc... We describe the protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial examining the voluntariness of patient consent, solicited either in advance of surgery or on the same day, to participate in an a... This study will inform trial design and practice guidelines surrounding the amount of time patients ought to be afforded in order to make durable decisions to participate (or not) in clinical research... The trial was registered prospectively on the Open Science Framework (OSF), registration #46twc, on 2023-Mar-17....