Titre : Parapsychologie

Parapsychologie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Data Science
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"https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010268?mesh_terms=Data+Science&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Parapsychologie", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nLes expériences peuvent-elles affecter la vie quotidienne ?\nY a-t-il un risque de stigmatisation ?\nLes troubles du sommeil sont-ils fréquents ?\nLes relations personnelles peuvent-elles en souffrir ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010268?mesh_terms=Data+Science&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Parapsychologie", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'expériences ?\nL'âge influence-t-il les expériences parapsychologiques ?\nLes antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?\nLes croyances culturelles affectent-elles les expériences ?\nLe niveau d'éducation a-t-il un impact ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010268?mesh_terms=Data+Science&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un phénomène parapsychologique ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de diagnostic formel; les études reposent sur des observations et des expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés en parapsychologie ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des appareils comme les détecteurs de champs électromagnétiques et les caméras infrarouges sont souvent utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests de laboratoire sont-ils fiables ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests en laboratoire sont controversés et souvent critiqués pour leur manque de rigueur scientifique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prouver la télépathie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Aucune preuve scientifique concluante n'a été établie pour la télépathie malgré de nombreuses études." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la clairvoyance ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La clairvoyance est évaluée par des tests spécifiques, mais les résultats sont souvent contestés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes sont associés à la parapsychologie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des sensations inexplicables, des visions ou des intuitions fortes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes ressentent-elles des émotions particulières ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des émotions intenses comme la peur ou l'euphorie peuvent accompagner des expériences parapsychologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes de psychose ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines expériences peuvent être confondues avec des symptômes psychotiques, nécessitant une évaluation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les rêves peuvent-ils être liés à la parapsychologie ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des rêves prémonitoires ou lucides sont souvent rapportés, mais leur interprétation reste subjective." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les hallucinations sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les hallucinations peuvent survenir, mais elles doivent être différenciées des expériences parapsychologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les expériences parapsychologiques ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention, mais une approche rationnelle peut aider à gérer les peurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation peut-elle réduire l'anxiété ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une meilleure compréhension des phénomènes peut diminuer l'anxiété et la peur associées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pratiques spirituelles aident-elles ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines personnes trouvent du réconfort dans des pratiques spirituelles, mais cela varie selon les individus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certains environnements ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter des environnements perçus comme négatifs peut aider à réduire l'anxiété liée aux expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La recherche de preuves est-elle utile ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Chercher des preuves peut aider à rationaliser les expériences et à réduire l'anxiété associée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour les expériences parapsychologiques ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de traitements spécifiques; la thérapie peut aider à gérer l'anxiété liée aux expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La méditation aide-t-elle en parapsychologie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La méditation peut favoriser la concentration et la clarté mentale, utile pour ceux qui explorent ces phénomènes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils bénéfiques ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les groupes de soutien peuvent offrir un espace pour partager des expériences et réduire l'isolement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments sont-ils prescrits ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour des symptômes d'anxiété ou de dépression, mais pas pour la parapsychologie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie cognitive est-elle efficace ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La thérapie cognitive peut aider à gérer les pensées et les émotions liées aux expériences parapsychologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications psychologiques comme l'anxiété ou la dépression peuvent survenir suite à des expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les expériences peuvent-elles affecter la vie quotidienne ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des expériences intenses peuvent perturber la vie quotidienne et les relations sociales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un risque de stigmatisation ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes rapportant des expériences parapsychologiques peuvent faire face à la stigmatisation sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles du sommeil sont-ils fréquents ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des troubles du sommeil peuvent survenir, souvent liés à l'anxiété ou aux expériences vécues." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les relations personnelles peuvent-elles en souffrir ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des expériences parapsychologiques peuvent créer des tensions dans les relations personnelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'expériences ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des facteurs comme le stress, l'isolement social et une forte sensibilité émotionnelle peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il les expériences parapsychologiques ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines études suggèrent que les jeunes adultes sont plus susceptibles de rapporter ces expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de croyances ou d'expériences paranormales peuvent influencer les perceptions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les croyances culturelles affectent-elles les expériences ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les croyances culturelles peuvent façonner la manière dont les individus interprètent leurs expériences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le niveau d'éducation a-t-il un impact ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un niveau d'éducation plus élevé peut réduire la tendance à croire aux phénomènes parapsychologiques." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Data protection-compliant broad consent for secondary use of health care data and human biosamples for (bio)medical research: Towards a new German national standard.

The secondary use of deidentified but not anonymized patient data is a promising approach for enabling precision medicine and learning health care systems. In most national jurisdictions (e.g., in Eur... A working group of the national Medical Informatics Initiative in Germany conducted a requirements analysis and developed a GDPR-compliant broad consent standard. The development included consensus pr... This paper presents the broad consent text together with a guidance document on mandatory safeguards for broad consent implementation. The mandatory safeguards comprise i) independent review of indivi... Both the resulting broad consent text and the national consensus process are relevant for similar activities internationally. A key challenge of aligning consent documents with the various stakeholder...

Differences in imeglimin response in subgroups of patients with type 2 diabetes stratified by data-driven cluster analysis: A post-hoc analysis of imeglimin clinical trial data.

To explore differences in imeglimin response among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patient clusters using data-driven cluster analysis.... Data-driven cluster analysis (non-hierarchical k-means clustering) was performed on randomized, double-blind, imeglimin monotherapy and adjunctive (to insulin) therapy trials based on four baseline va... Four clusters were identified with distinct clinical characteristics in both monotherapy (1-4) and adjunctive therapy (I-IV) trials; clusters 1 and I had lower values across all four indices versus th... Differences in imeglimin response were observed among T2D patient clusters. Patient stratification may help with selection of those most probable to respond to imeglimin....

Impact of inconsistent ethnicity recordings on estimates of inequality in child health and education data: a data linkage study of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in South London.

Ethnicity data are critical for identifying inequalities, but previous studies suggest that ethnicity is not consistently recorded between different administrative datasets. With researchers increasin... Cohort study.... South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust deidentified electronic health records, accessed via Clinical Record Interactive Search (CRIS) and the National Pupil Database (NPD) (2007-2013).... N=30 426 children and adolescents referred to local Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services.... Ethnicity data were compared between CRIS and the NPD. Associations between ethnicity as recorded from each source and key educational and clinical outcomes were explored with risk ratios.... Ethnicity data were available for 79.3% from the NPD, 87.0% from CRIS, 97.3% from either source and 69.0% from both sources. Among those who had ethnicity data from both, the two data sources agreed o... Data linkage has the potential to minimise missing ethnicity data, and overlap in ethnicity categorisations between CRIS and the NPD was generally high. However, choosing which data source to primaril...

Traceable Research Data Sharing in a German Medical Data Integration Center With FAIR (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability)-Geared Provenance Implementation: Proof-of-Concept Study.

Secondary investigations into digital health records, including electronic patient data from German medical data integration centers (DICs), pave the way for enhanced future patient care. However, onl... The primary goal of this study is to augment the reusability of clinical routine data within a medical DIC for secondary utilization in clinical research. Our aim is to establish provenance traces tha... We adhered to a customized road map for a provenance framework, and examined the data integration steps across the ETL (extract, transform, and load) phases. Following a maturity model, we derived req... This study marks the inaugural implementation of integrated provenance traces at the data element level within a German medical DIC. We devised and executed a practical method that synergizes the robu... The research method outlined for the proof-of-concept provenance class has been crafted to promote effective and reliable core data management practices. It aims to enhance biomedical data by imbuing ...

The Usefulness of Present-on-Admission Data as an Indicator of Healthcare Quality Evaluation Using the Korean National Hospital Discharge in-Depth Injury Survey Data from 2006 to 2019.

Comorbidities of a principal diagnosis have varying impacts on disease and require different management depending on the onset timing. This study investigated the usefulness of present-on-admission (P... We analyzed patient discharge data for 14 years from 2006 to 2019 using Korean National Hospital Discharge In-Depth Injury Survey (KNHDIS).... Out of 3,231,731 discharged patients, 19,871 had secondary diagnosis codes for decubitus ulcers (n=10,390, 52.3%), delirium (n=6103, 30.7%), or hypokalemia (n=3378, 17.0%). Analysis of patients with s... All three of these diseases commonly occur postoperatively or during treatment and thus should be designated as potentially preventable complications that require special attention, and should also be...

Modelling land use/land cover (LULC) change dynamics, future prospects, and its environmental impacts based on geospatial data models and remote sensing data.

The dynamic change in land use/land cover (LULC) caused by rapid urbanization has become a major concern in Lahore, causing a variety of socioeconomic and environmental issues relating to air quality....

Assessing trial representativeness using serious adverse events: an observational analysis using aggregate and individual-level data from clinical trials and routine healthcare data.

The applicability of randomised controlled trials of pharmacological agents to older people with frailty/multimorbidity is often uncertain, due to concerns that trials are not representative. However,... This was an observational analysis of individual (125 trials, n=122,069) and aggregate-level drug trial data (483 trials, n=636,267) for 21 index conditions compared to population-based routine health... For 12/21 index conditions, the pooled observed/expected SAE ratio was <1, indicating fewer SAEs in trial participants than in routine care. A further 6/21 had point estimates <1 but the 95% CI includ... Trial participants experience fewer SAEs than expected based on age/sex/condition hospitalisation and death rates in routine care, confirming the predicted lack of representativeness. This difference ...

Genome-Wide Analysis of Yeast Metabolic Cycle through Metabolic Network Models Reveals Superiority of Integrated ATAC-seq Data over RNA-seq Data.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae undergoes robust oscillations to regulate its physiology for adaptation and survival under nutrient-limited conditions. Environmental cues can induce rhythmic metabolic altera...

Comparison of real data and simulated data analysis of a stopping rule based on the standard error of measurement in computerized adaptive testing for medical examinations in Korea: a psychometric study.

This study aimed to compare and evaluate the efficiency and accuracy of computerized adaptive testing (CAT) under two stopping rules (SEM 0.3 and 0.25) using both real and simulated data in medical ex... This study employed post-hoc simulation and real data analysis to explore the optimal stopping rule for CAT in medical examinations. The real data were obtained from the responses of 3rd-year medical ... Both SEM 0.25 and SEM 0.30 provided a good balance between accuracy and efficiency in CAT. The real data showed minimal differences in pass/fail outcomes between the 2 SEM conditions, with a high corr... The findings suggest that both SEM 0.25 and 0.30 are effective termination criteria in the context of the Rasch model, balancing accuracy and efficiency in CAT....