Titre : Période postopératoire

Période postopératoire : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Computer Systems
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Période postopératoire", "description": "Comment évaluer la douleur postopératoire ?\nQuels tests sont nécessaires après une chirurgie ?\nComment détecter une infection postopératoire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication ?\nQuand consulter un médecin après une opération ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011184?mesh_terms=Computer+Systems&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Période postopératoire", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes normaux après une chirurgie ?\nComment gérer les nausées postopératoires ?\nQuelles sont les manifestations d'une thrombose ?\nQuels signes d'hémorragie postopératoire ?\nComment reconnaître une réaction allergique ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011184?mesh_terms=Computer+Systems&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Période postopératoire", "description": "Comment éviter 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postopératoire ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La douleur est évaluée à l'aide d'échelles numériques ou visuelles pour guider le traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont nécessaires après une chirurgie ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins, des radiographies ou des échographies peuvent être requis pour surveiller la récupération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment détecter une infection postopératoire ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Surveillez les signes d'infection comme la fièvre, la rougeur ou l'écoulement au site chirurgical." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs intenses, des saignements ou des changements dans l'état général peuvent signaler des complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand consulter un médecin après une opération ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Consultez si vous ressentez des symptômes inhabituels ou persistants après la chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes normaux après une chirurgie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Douleur légère, fatigue et gonflement au site opératoire sont normaux après une chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les nausées postopératoires ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments antiémétiques peuvent être prescrits pour soulager les nausées après l'opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les manifestations d'une thrombose ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Douleur, gonflement et rougeur dans une jambe peuvent indiquer une thrombose veineuse profonde." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'hémorragie postopératoire ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une augmentation des saignements, des ecchymoses ou une pâleur peuvent indiquer une hémorragie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une réaction allergique ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des démangeaisons, des éruptions cutanées ou un gonflement peuvent signaler une réaction allergique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter les complications postopératoires ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Suivez les instructions médicales, hydratez-vous et évitez les efforts excessifs après la chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'hydratation après une opération ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hydratation aide à la guérison et à la prévention des complications comme la thrombose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter les infections à l'hôpital ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Respectez les règles d'hygiène, comme le lavage des mains et le port de masques si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi éviter le tabac après une chirurgie ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabac retarde la guérison et augmente le risque de complications respiratoires et circulatoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer le stress postopératoire ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de relaxation, comme la méditation ou la respiration profonde, peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analgésiques comme le paracétamol ou les anti-inflammatoires sont souvent prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections après une chirurgie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenez le site chirurgical propre et sec, et suivez les instructions du médecin pour les soins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les soins de plaie postopératoires ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Changez les pansements régulièrement et surveillez les signes d'infection au site de la plaie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand commencer la rééducation après une opération ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La rééducation peut commencer dès que le médecin l'autorise, souvent quelques jours après l'opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés en postopératoire ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analgésiques, des antibiotiques et des anticoagulants peuvent être prescrits selon le cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications fréquentes après une chirurgie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections, les saignements et les thromboses sont des complications courantes après une opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une embolie pulmonaire ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Essoufflement soudain, douleur thoracique et toux peuvent indiquer une embolie pulmonaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les signes d'une infection de plaie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Rougeur, chaleur, gonflement et écoulement au site opératoire peuvent signaler une infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les thromboses après une chirurgie ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des exercices de mobilisation précoce et des anticoagulants peuvent aider à prévenir les thromboses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques de déhiscence de plaie ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une déhiscence peut survenir en cas de tension excessive sur la plaie ou d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection postopératoire ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité, le diabète et le tabagisme augmentent le risque d'infection après une chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il la récupération ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées peuvent avoir une récupération plus lente et un risque accru de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact a le diabète sur la période postopératoire ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diabète peut retarder la guérison et augmenter le risque d'infections et de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il la guérison ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme réduit l'apport sanguin et retarde la guérison des plaies chirurgicales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments augmentent les risques postopératoires ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les anticoagulants et certains anti-inflammatoires peuvent augmenter le risque de saignement." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Prevalence of computer vision syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Computer vision syndrome has become a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries. Therefore, this study aims to identify the prevalence of computer vision syndrome during th... A systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature was conducted using the databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase up to February 22, 2023, using the search terms "Computer Vision Sy... A total of 192 studies were retrieved, of which 18 were included in the final meta-analysis. The total sample included 10,337 participants from 12 countries. The combined prevalence of computer vision... According to the study, 74% of the participants experienced computer vision syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic. Given this finding, it is essential to implement preventive and therapeutic measures ... The protocol for this systematic review and meta-analysis was registered in the international registry of systematic reviews, the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), w...

Spectral computed tomography angiography using a gadolinium-based contrast agent for imaging of pathologies of the aorta.

Especially patients with aortic aneurysms and multiple computed tomography angiographies (CTA) might show medical conditions which oppose the use of iodine-based contrast agents. CTA using monoenerget... Twenty-one consecutive scans in 15 patients with and without endovascular aneurysm repair showing contraindications for iodine-based contrast agents were examined using clinical routine doses (0.2 mmo... There was a significant increase in the intravascular attenuation of the aorta between pre- and post-contrast images for the MonoE40 images in the thoracic and the abdominal aorta (p < 0.001 for both)... To conclude, our study showed that Gd-CTA is a valid and reliable alternative for diagnostic imaging of the aorta for clinical applications. Monoenergetic reconstructions of computed tomography angiog...

Evaluation of Interstitial Lung Diseases with Deep Learning Method of Two Major Computed Tomography Patterns.

Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) encompass various disorders characterized by inflammation and/or fibrosis in the lung interstitium. These conditions produce distinct patterns in High-Resolution Compu... We employ a deep learning method to diagnose the most commonly encountered patterns in ILD differentially.... Patients were categorized into usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP), and normal lung parenchyma groups. VGG16 and VGG19 deep learning architectures were utiliz... The success of the VGG16 model in the test phase was 95.02% accuracy. Using the same data, 98.05% accuracy results were obtained in the test phase of the VGG19 model.... Deep Learning models showed high accuracy in distinguishing the two most common patterns of ILD....

Unicuspid aortic valve by cardiac computed tomography: the best view is from the mountaintop-a case report.

Unicuspid aortic valve (UAV) is a rare valvular heart disease and a challenging diagnosis. Advanced imaging techniques, particularly cardiac computed tomography (CT), appear to be invaluable tools to ... We describe the case of a young patient admitted with heart failure, due to a severely stenotic UAV. Cardiac CT allowed adjusting the imaging plane to the best view in two orthogonal planes to identif... Cardiac CT angiography is crucial to understand the complexity of UAV disease and to differentiate the acommissural from the unicommissural type. Accurate positioning of the imaging plane through the ...

When all computers shut down: the clinical impact of a major cyber-attack on a general hospital.

Healthcare organizations operate in a data-rich environment and depend on digital computerized systems; thus, they may be exposed to cyber threats. Indeed, one of the most vulnerable sectors to hacks ... This study aims to describe a major attack on an entire medical center that resulted in a complete shutdown of all computer systems and to identify the critical actions required to resume regular oper... This study was conducted on a public, general, and acute care referral university teaching hospital.... We report the different recovery measures on various hospital clinical activities and their impact on clinical work.... The system malfunction of hospital computers did not reduce the number of heart catheterizations, births, or outpatient clinic visits. However, a sharp drop in surgical activities, emergency room visi... The risk of ransomware cyberattacks is growing. Healthcare systems at all levels of the hospital should be aware of this threat and implement protocols should this catastrophic event occur. Careful ev...