Hemoperfusion in Poisoning and Drug Overdose.
Hemoperfusion (HP) is an extracorporeal blood purification therapy that is used to remove poisons or drugs from the body. This chapter provides a brief overview of the technical aspects and the potent...
Service hospitalier de psychiatrie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment un diagnostic psychiatrique est-il établi ?
Il repose sur des entretiens cliniques, des évaluations psychologiques et des critères DSM.
#2
Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?
Des questionnaires, des échelles d'évaluation et des tests psychologiques sont utilisés.
#3
Quelles sont les principales catégories de troubles ?
Les troubles de l'humeur, anxieux, psychotiques et de la personnalité sont principaux.
#4
Le diagnostic peut-il changer avec le temps ?
Oui, il peut évoluer en fonction des symptômes et des réponses au traitement.
#5
Qui peut poser un diagnostic psychiatrique ?
Un psychiatre ou un professionnel de la santé mentale qualifié peut établir un diagnostic.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes courants des troubles mentaux ?
Les symptômes incluent l'anxiété, la dépression, les hallucinations et les troubles de l'humeur.
#2
Comment reconnaître une crise d'angoisse ?
Elle se manifeste par des palpitations, des sueurs, des tremblements et une peur intense.
#3
Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?
Oui, l'expression des symptômes peut être très individuelle selon les personnes.
#4
Quels signes indiquent une dépression sévère ?
Une perte d'intérêt, des troubles du sommeil, de l'appétit et des pensées suicidaires.
#5
Les symptômes physiques sont-ils fréquents ?
Oui, des douleurs corporelles et des troubles digestifs peuvent accompagner les troubles mentaux.
Prévention 5
#1
Comment prévenir les troubles mentaux ?
La prévention passe par l'éducation, le soutien social et la gestion du stress.
#2
Le soutien familial joue-t-il un rôle ?
Oui, un bon soutien familial peut réduire le risque de troubles mentaux.
#3
Les programmes scolaires peuvent-ils aider ?
Oui, ils peuvent enseigner des compétences de vie et de gestion des émotions.
#4
L'activité physique aide-t-elle à prévenir les troubles ?
Oui, l'exercice régulier est bénéfique pour la santé mentale et le bien-être.
#5
Les techniques de relaxation sont-elles utiles ?
Oui, des techniques comme la méditation et le yoga peuvent réduire le stress.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels types de traitements sont disponibles en psychiatrie ?
Les traitements incluent la psychothérapie, la médication et les thérapies alternatives.
#2
Comment fonctionne la psychothérapie ?
Elle aide à explorer les pensées et comportements pour améliorer le bien-être mental.
#3
Quels médicaments sont couramment prescrits ?
Les antidépresseurs, anxiolytiques et antipsychotiques sont fréquemment utilisés.
#4
La thérapie de groupe est-elle efficace ?
Oui, elle favorise le soutien social et l'échange d'expériences entre patients.
#5
Qu'est-ce que la thérapie électroconvulsive ?
C'est un traitement pour les cas sévères de dépression, utilisant des impulsions électriques.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les troubles mentaux ?
Des complications incluent l'isolement social, les problèmes de santé physique et le suicide.
#2
Les troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de maladies physiques ?
Oui, ils peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires et métaboliques.
#3
Comment l'usage de substances affecte-t-il la santé mentale ?
L'abus de substances peut aggraver les troubles mentaux et compliquer le traitement.
#4
Les troubles mentaux peuvent-ils affecter la vie professionnelle ?
Oui, ils peuvent entraîner des absences, une baisse de productivité et des conflits.
#5
Quelles sont les conséquences du suicide ?
Le suicide a des conséquences dévastatrices pour la famille, les amis et la communauté.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles mentaux ?
Les facteurs incluent l'hérédité, le stress, les traumatismes et l'isolement social.
#2
Le stress au travail peut-il être un facteur de risque ?
Oui, un environnement de travail stressant peut contribuer au développement de troubles mentaux.
#3
Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?
Oui, un historique familial de troubles mentaux augmente le risque chez les individus.
#4
Les événements traumatiques augmentent-ils le risque ?
Oui, les traumatismes peuvent déclencher ou aggraver des troubles mentaux.
#5
L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?
Oui, l'isolement social peut exacerber les symptômes et augmenter le risque de troubles.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 15/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Auteurs principaux
None None
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Spanish experts consensus on emergency psychiatric care in hospital emergency departments.
BMC psychiatry 2024-07-04
-
Consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on admissions to general hospital psychiatric wards in Italy: Reduced psychiatric hospitalizations and increased suicidality.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 2021-03-16
Giuseppe Nicolò
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Dipartimento di Salute Mentale e Dipendenze Patologiche, ASL Roma 5.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
[Family style and psychiatric acuity: family functioning assessment of an hospitalized population in a Emergency department].
Rivista di psichiatria
-
Consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on admissions to general hospital psychiatric wards in Italy: Reduced psychiatric hospitalizations and increased suicidality.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 2021-03-16
Michael P Wilson
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
A Quality Measurement Framework for Emergency Department Care of Psychiatric Emergencies.
Annals of emergency medicine 2022-11-17
-
Contemporary Practices for Medical Evaluation of the Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department.
Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) 2023-01-16
Brittany M Gouse
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston 02118, USA; Wellness and Recovery After Psychosis Research Program, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address: Brittany.gouse@bmc.org.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
COVID-19 pandemic and emergency department visits for psychosis: Visit volume, restraint use, medication use, psychiatric hospitalization, and length of stay.
Schizophrenia research 2024-04-10
-
Cannabis use among patients presenting to the emergency department for psychosis: Associations with restraint use, medication administration, psychiatric hospitalization, and repeat visits.
Psychiatry research 2023-03-20
Rachel Oblath
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston 02118, USA.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
COVID-19 pandemic and emergency department visits for psychosis: Visit volume, restraint use, medication use, psychiatric hospitalization, and length of stay.
Schizophrenia research 2024-04-10
-
Cannabis use among patients presenting to the emergency department for psychosis: Associations with restraint use, medication administration, psychiatric hospitalization, and repeat visits.
Psychiatry research 2023-03-20
Hannah E Brown
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston 02118, USA; Wellness and Recovery After Psychosis Research Program, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
COVID-19 pandemic and emergency department visits for psychosis: Visit volume, restraint use, medication use, psychiatric hospitalization, and length of stay.
Schizophrenia research 2024-04-10
-
Cannabis use among patients presenting to the emergency department for psychosis: Associations with restraint use, medication administration, psychiatric hospitalization, and repeat visits.
Psychiatry research 2023-03-20
Frank Eisele
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Centers for Psychiatry Suedwuerttemberg, Ravensburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Incidents of aggression in German psychiatric hospitals: Is there an increase?
PloS one 2021-01-05
-
Aggressive incidents in psychiatric hospitals on heat days.
BJPsych open 2021-06-17
Erich Flammer
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Incidents of aggression in German psychiatric hospitals: Is there an increase?
PloS one 2021-01-05
-
Aggressive incidents in psychiatric hospitals on heat days.
BJPsych open 2021-06-17
Tilman Steinert
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Incidents of aggression in German psychiatric hospitals: Is there an increase?
PloS one 2021-01-05
-
Aggressive incidents in psychiatric hospitals on heat days.
BJPsych open 2021-06-17
Joohyun Chung
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- College of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Psychiatric Hospitalization Associated with Emergency Department Visits.
Issues in mental health nursing 2022-01-13
Keivan Sadeghzadeh
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- D'Amore-McKim School of Business, Northeastern University Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Psychiatric Hospitalization Associated with Emergency Department Visits.
Issues in mental health nursing 2022-01-13
Soheil Sibdari
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Charlton College of Business, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Psychiatric Hospitalization Associated with Emergency Department Visits.
Issues in mental health nursing 2022-01-13
Charles C Dike
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Dr. Dike is Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, and Medical Director, Office of the Commissioner, Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, Hartford, CT. Ms. Bugella is CEO, Bugella Behavioral Healthcare Consulting, LLC, Berlin, CT. Dr. Hillbrand is Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Charles.dike@yale.edu.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
U.S. Department of Justice Investigation of a State Psychiatric Hospital.
The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2023-07-17
Barbara A Bugella
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Dr. Dike is Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, and Medical Director, Office of the Commissioner, Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, Hartford, CT. Ms. Bugella is CEO, Bugella Behavioral Healthcare Consulting, LLC, Berlin, CT. Dr. Hillbrand is Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
U.S. Department of Justice Investigation of a State Psychiatric Hospital.
The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2023-07-17
Marc Hillbrand
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Dr. Dike is Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, and Medical Director, Office of the Commissioner, Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, Hartford, CT. Ms. Bugella is CEO, Bugella Behavioral Healthcare Consulting, LLC, Berlin, CT. Dr. Hillbrand is Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
U.S. Department of Justice Investigation of a State Psychiatric Hospital.
The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2023-07-17
Christopher D King
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mental Health Research (King, Joyce, Nash) and McLean Franciscan Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Programs (Buonopane, Sossong), Franciscan Children's, Brighton, Massachusetts; Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders (King, Ressler) and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Buonopane, Sossong), McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Ressler).
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Emergency Department Use Following Pediatric Psychiatric Hospitalization.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2019-04-23
Victoria W Joyce
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mental Health Research (King, Joyce, Nash) and McLean Franciscan Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Programs (Buonopane, Sossong), Franciscan Children's, Brighton, Massachusetts; Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders (King, Ressler) and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Buonopane, Sossong), McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Ressler).
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Emergency Department Use Following Pediatric Psychiatric Hospitalization.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2019-04-23
Carol C Nash
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mental Health Research (King, Joyce, Nash) and McLean Franciscan Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Programs (Buonopane, Sossong), Franciscan Children's, Brighton, Massachusetts; Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders (King, Ressler) and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Buonopane, Sossong), McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Ressler).
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Emergency Department Use Following Pediatric Psychiatric Hospitalization.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2019-04-23
Ralph J Buonopane
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mental Health Research (King, Joyce, Nash) and McLean Franciscan Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Programs (Buonopane, Sossong), Franciscan Children's, Brighton, Massachusetts; Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders (King, Ressler) and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Buonopane, Sossong), McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Ressler).
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Emergency Department Use Following Pediatric Psychiatric Hospitalization.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2019-04-23
Anthony D Sossong
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mental Health Research (King, Joyce, Nash) and McLean Franciscan Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Programs (Buonopane, Sossong), Franciscan Children's, Brighton, Massachusetts; Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders (King, Ressler) and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Buonopane, Sossong), McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Ressler).
Publications dans "Service hospitalier de psychiatrie" :
-
Emergency Department Use Following Pediatric Psychiatric Hospitalization.
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2019-04-23
Sources (10000 au total)
Educational Attainment and US Drug Overdose Deaths.
Educational attainment in the US is associated with life expectancy. As the opioid crisis worsens, it is critical to understand how overdose death rate trends evolve across education groups.... To investigate the association between educational attainment and overdose death rates, with emphasis on trends during the COVID-19 pandemic.... This cross-sectional study used National Vital Statistics System Mortality Multiple Cause-of-Death data describing overdose death rates in the US by educational attainment from January 1, 2000, to Dec... Educational attainment, categorized as no high school (HS) diploma, HS diploma (or General Educational Development) but no college, some college but no bachelor's degree, and bachelor's degree or more... The main outcomes were rates of all overdose deaths, overdose deaths involving opioids, and overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids.... Of 912 057 overdose deaths with education information from 2000 to 2021 (mean [SD] age at death, 44.9 [12.3] years; 64.1% male), there were 625 400 deaths (68.6%) among individuals with no college edu... In this cross-sectional study, lower educational attainment was found to be associated with higher growth in overdose deaths. As the opioid crisis has transitioned to fentanyl and polysubstance use, o...
Psychological distress and the risk of drug overdose death.
Previous research has shown an association between psychological distress and overdose death among specific populations. However, few studies have examined this relationship in a large US population-b... Data from the 2010-2018 NHIS were linked to mortality data from the National Death Index through 2019. Psychological distress was measured using the Kessler 6 scale. Drug overdose deaths were examined... The study population included 272,561 adults. Adjusting for demographic covariates and using no psychological distress as the reference, distress level was positively associated with the risk of overd... Limited substance use information prevented adjustment for this potentially important covariate.... Adults with psychological distress were at greater risk of drug overdose death, relative to those without psychological distress. Adults with psychological distress were also at increased risk of deat...
Drug Decriminalization, Fentanyl, and Fatal Overdoses in Oregon.
With the implementation of Measure 110 (M110) in 2021, Oregon became the first US state to decriminalize small amounts of any drug for personal use. To date, no analysis of the association of this law... To evaluate whether the decriminalization of drug possession in Oregon was associated with changes in fatal drug overdose rates after accounting for the rapid spread of fentanyl in Oregon's unregulate... In this cohort study, the association between fatal overdose and enactment of M110 was analyzed using a matrix completion synthetic control method. The control group consisted of the 48 US states and ... Measure 110 took effect in Oregon on February 1, 2021.... The primary outcome assessed was fatal drug overdose rates per half-year. A changepoint analysis also determined when each state experienced a rapid escalation of fentanyl in its unregulated drug mark... In this analysis, rapid spread of fentanyl in Oregon's unregulated drug supply occurred in the first half of 2021, contemporaneous with enactment of M110. A positive crude association was found betwee... In this cohort study of fatal drug overdose and the spread of fentanyl through Oregon's unregulated drug market, no association between M110 and fatal overdose rates was observed. Future evaluations o...
Association of drug overdoses and user characteristics of Canada's national mobile/virtual overdose response hotline: the National Overdose Response Service (NORS).
Several novel overdose response technology interventions, also known as mobile overdose response services (MORS), have emerged as adjunct measures to reduce the harms associated with the drug poisonin... A retrospective analysis was conducted using NORS call logs from December 2020 to April 2023 imputed by operators. A variety of variables were examined including demographics, substance use and route,... Of the 6528 completed calls on the line, 3994 (61.2%) were for supervised drug consumption, 1703 (26.1%) were for mental health support, 354 (5.42%) were for harm reduction education or resources, and... NORS presents a complimentary opportunity to access harm reduction services for individuals that prefer to use alone or face barriers to accessing in-person supervised consumption services especially ...
Estimating Drug Involvement in Fatal Overdoses With Incomplete Information.
Death certificates provide incomplete information on the specific drug categories involved in fatal overdoses. The accuracy of previously developed corrections for this and modifications to them was e... Data were obtained for the universe of 932,364 drug overdoses in the U.S. between 1999 and 2020, including 769,982 (82.6%) with a drug classification and 162,382 (17.4%) without, from the National Cen... Previous regression-based corrections that controlled for decedent characteristics can be improved upon by adding state-fixed effects as covariates. Once this is done, supplementary controls for count... Failing to correct for incomplete information on death certificates leads to inaccurate counts of deaths from specific categories of drugs, such as opioids. However, relatively simple corrections are ...
Estimating the uncertain effect of the COVID pandemic on drug overdoses.
U.S. drug-related overdose deaths and Emergency Department (ED) visits rose in 2020 and again in 2021. Many academic studies and the news media attributed this rise primarily to increased drug use res... We use national data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on rolling 12-month drug-related deaths (2015-2021); CDC data on monthly ED visits (2019-September 2020) for EDs in 42 st... Mortality. National overdose mortality increased from 21/100,000 in 2019 to 26/100,000 in 2020 and 30/100,000 in 2021. The rise in mortality began in mid-to-late half of 2019, and the 2020 increase is... The reasons for rising overdose mortality in 2020 and 2021 cannot be definitely determined. We lack a control group and thus cannot assess causation. However, the observed increases can be largely exp...
Years of life lost to drug overdose in the Latinx community during the most recent wave of overdose deaths.
This study estimated years of life lost (YLL) among US Latinx individuals during the most recent wave of drug overdose deaths.... A serial cross-sectional study of YLL (life expectancy minus age at death) from death certificate records of Latinx individuals who died from drug overdoses from 2015 to mid-2022.... Over the study period, 58,209 Latinx individuals aged 15-64 years died from drug overdoses resulting in 2,266,784 YLL. Age-group YLL differences remained stable, but gender YLL trajectories diverged.... This study extends our understanding of the immense loss to Latinx communities from preventable drug deaths....
Self-regulated Anti-Overdose Crush and Extraction-Resistant Drug Delivery System to Combat Opioid Overdose Crisis.
Pharmaceutical opioid dosage forms are commonly misused via an oral route in non-manipulated form, i.e., overdose in intact form, or manipulated form, i.e., after crushing the dosage form, and also vi...
Reducing Drug Overdose Deaths: Significant Changes Needed in U.S. Drug Treatment Policy.
Slow and incremental changes in federal and state drug policies are neither meeting treatment needs nor reversing yearly increases in drug-related mortality. U.S. drug policies convey confounding mess...