Titre : Service hospitalier de psychiatrie

Service hospitalier de psychiatrie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Endoscopes
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"description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des troubles mentaux ?\nComment reconnaître une crise d'angoisse ?\nLes symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?\nQuels signes indiquent une dépression sévère ?\nLes symptômes physiques sont-ils fréquents ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011567?mesh_terms=Endoscopes&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Service hospitalier de psychiatrie", "description": "Comment prévenir les troubles mentaux ?\nLe soutien familial joue-t-il un rôle ?\nLes programmes scolaires peuvent-ils aider ?\nL'activité physique aide-t-elle à prévenir les troubles ?\nLes techniques de relaxation sont-elles utiles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011567?mesh_terms=Endoscopes&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Service hospitalier de psychiatrie", "description": "Quels types de traitements sont disponibles en psychiatrie ?\nComment fonctionne la psychothérapie ?\nQuels médicaments sont couramment prescrits ?\nLa thérapie de groupe est-elle efficace ?\nQu'est-ce que la thérapie électroconvulsive ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011567?mesh_terms=Endoscopes&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Service hospitalier de psychiatrie", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les troubles mentaux ?\nLes troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de maladies physiques ?\nComment l'usage de substances affecte-t-il la santé mentale ?\nLes troubles mentaux peuvent-ils affecter la vie professionnelle ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences du suicide ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011567?mesh_terms=Endoscopes&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Service hospitalier de psychiatrie", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles mentaux ?\nLe stress au travail peut-il être un facteur de risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?\nLes événements traumatiques augmentent-ils le risque ?\nL'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011567?mesh_terms=Endoscopes&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment un diagnostic psychiatrique est-il établi ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il repose sur des entretiens cliniques, des évaluations psychologiques et des critères DSM." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des questionnaires, des échelles d'évaluation et des tests psychologiques sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les principales catégories de troubles ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les troubles de l'humeur, anxieux, psychotiques et de la personnalité sont principaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diagnostic peut-il changer avec le temps ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut évoluer en fonction des symptômes et des réponses au traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui peut poser un diagnostic psychiatrique ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un psychiatre ou un professionnel de la santé mentale qualifié peut établir un diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des troubles mentaux ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent l'anxiété, la dépression, les hallucinations et les troubles de l'humeur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une crise d'angoisse ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle se manifeste par des palpitations, des sueurs, des tremblements et une peur intense." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'expression des symptômes peut être très individuelle selon les personnes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une dépression sévère ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une perte d'intérêt, des troubles du sommeil, de l'appétit et des pensées suicidaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes physiques sont-ils fréquents ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs corporelles et des troubles digestifs peuvent accompagner les troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les troubles mentaux ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par l'éducation, le soutien social et la gestion du stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le soutien familial joue-t-il un rôle ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un bon soutien familial peut réduire le risque de troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les programmes scolaires peuvent-ils aider ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent enseigner des compétences de vie et de gestion des émotions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'activité physique aide-t-elle à prévenir les troubles ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier est bénéfique pour la santé mentale et le bien-être." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les techniques de relaxation sont-elles utiles ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des techniques comme la méditation et le yoga peuvent réduire le stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types de traitements sont disponibles en psychiatrie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la psychothérapie, la médication et les thérapies alternatives." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment fonctionne la psychothérapie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle aide à explorer les pensées et comportements pour améliorer le bien-être mental." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont couramment prescrits ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antidépresseurs, anxiolytiques et antipsychotiques sont fréquemment utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie de groupe est-elle efficace ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle favorise le soutien social et l'échange d'expériences entre patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que la thérapie électroconvulsive ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est un traitement pour les cas sévères de dépression, utilisant des impulsions électriques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les troubles mentaux ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent l'isolement social, les problèmes de santé physique et le suicide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de maladies physiques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires et métaboliques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'usage de substances affecte-t-il la santé mentale ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'abus de substances peut aggraver les troubles mentaux et compliquer le traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles mentaux peuvent-ils affecter la vie professionnelle ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent entraîner des absences, une baisse de productivité et des conflits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences du suicide ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le suicide a des conséquences dévastatrices pour la famille, les amis et la communauté." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles mentaux ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hérédité, le stress, les traumatismes et l'isolement social." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress au travail peut-il être un facteur de risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un environnement de travail stressant peut contribuer au développement de troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un historique familial de troubles mentaux augmente le risque chez les individus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les événements traumatiques augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les traumatismes peuvent déclencher ou aggraver des troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut exacerber les symptômes et augmenter le risque de troubles." } } ] } ] }

Sources (8196 au total)

The utility of lighted magnification and borescopes for visual inspection of flexible endoscopes.

Infections have been linked to damaged or contaminated endoscopes with visible defects. Endoscope processing standards and guidelines state endoscopes should be visually inspected every time they are ... Site personnel were given visual inspection tools and training before systematically examining fully processed endoscopes twice during a 2-month period. A risk assessment protocol was used to determin... Visible damage and residue or debris were observed in 100% of 25 endoscopes at both assessments, and 76% required repair. Defects at baseline included scratches (88%); channel shredding or peeling (80... Visual inspection with magnification and borescopes identified actionable defects that could interfere with processing effectiveness in 100% of endoscopes. Infection preventionists have a critical rol...

Intuitive endoscopic robot master device with image orientation correction.

The camera of an endoscope is fixed to the device, and the image rotates together with the endoscope. This can lead to visual confusion for the user and incorrect image reading. The problem also occur... The roll misorientation between the image and master device handle was removed by measuring and correcting for the roll axis displacement of the master device. This enabled intuitive manipulation of t... The tasks were completed significantly faster and more accurately with image orientation correction than without.... The proposed method enables intuitive manipulation of the master device by correcting the image orientation in endoscopic robot control....

An evaluation of the use of double-curved endoscopes for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

Endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) is a standard treatment method for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (gGISTs). Evidence of the safety and efficacy of a double-curved endoscope (DCE) i... This retrospective observational study was conducted at four Chinese tertiary institutes. From January 2019 to November 2021, 104 patients who underwent EFTR by SCE (... All gGISTs were resected successfully with no recurrence during follow-up. The median (range) tumor size was 1.2 (0.5, 3.5) cm in DCE and 2.0 (0.6, 4.8) cm in SCE (... EFTR of gGISTs using DCE is safe and effective. Compared with SCE, DCE had an advantage in terms of operative time, especially in the gastric fundus....

The effects of endoscope placement in the hypopharynx on swallowing-related measures in healthy adults.

The purpose of this study was to determine whether transnasal passage of a flexible endoscope results in changes in salivary flow rate (SFR), spontaneous swallow frequency (SSF), and masticatory effic... Data were collected from 15 healthy adults, 20-63 years of age. SFR and SSF were measured at baseline, after endoscope insertion, and after endoscope removal. The Test of Masticating and Swallowing So... SFR was found to be significantly increased during endoscope placement in the hypopharynx (M = 0.471 g/min, SD = 0.175, p = 0.002) as well as following endoscope removal (M = 0.481 g/min, SD = 0.231, ... Visualization of swallowing during FEES is an important method for objectively evaluating several anatomical and functional parameters of the pharynx and larynx. Insertion of the endoscope into the hy...

Effect of optimizing the use of endoscope on the efficiency of microdynamic bromhidrosis removal operation.

Bromhidrosis, also known as body odor, is a common disease in life, which often occurs in young adults. The histological basis of bromhidrosis is the hyperplasia of apocrine sweat glands.... To compare the effects of different methods of endoscopy in microdynamic axillary osmidrosis removal on curative effect, complications, and surgical efficiency.... A total of 149 patients with axillary osmidrosis were treated in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021. They were treated with endoscopic assistance in the whole process of operation (Group ... There was no significant difference in the curative effect and complication rate between the two groups, but the endoscope-assisted exploration group after suction with rotary cutter (Group B) had hig... On the basis of professional use of rotary cutter, it is efficient to choose endoscope to check the excision of sweat gland in the operation area and stop bleeding in time after blind suction....

Real-time fundus reconstruction and intraocular mapping using an ophthalmic endoscope.

Robotic ophthalmic endoscope holders allow surgeons to execute dual-hand operations in eye surgery. To prevent needle-like endoscopes from invading the retina when moving, surgeons expect visual and r... This study develops a real-time fundus reconstruction method. First, using deep learning, the method estimates the distance between the fundus part corresponding to every pixel of the RGB endoscopic i... This method shows a real-time frequency of 10 Hz, which is robust to eyeball movement. The error of fundus reconstruction is about 0.5 mm, and the error of eyeball estimation is about 1 mm.... Using this fundus reconstruction method can map the position of the endoscope inside the eyeball when using a robotic endoscope holder in eye surgery. The overall accuracy level meets the ophthalmolog...

Quamdiu? Time to proficiency in endoscope-assisted minimally invasive clot evacuation.

Spontaneous intraparenchymal brain hemorrhages are a devastating disease associated with significant disability or death. Minimally invasive clot evacuation (MICE) techniques can reduce mortality. We ... We performed a retrospective chart review of patients undergoing endoscope-assisted MICE at a single institution by a single surgeon from January 1, 2018 to January 1, 2023 using a neuro-endoscope, a ... Eleven patients were identified: average age 60.82 years old, 64 % male, all had hypertension. There was a clear improvement in IPH evacuation over the series. By case #7, greater than 80 % of clot vo... With an experience of less than 10 cases, it is possible to obtain results comparable to most published series of endoscope-assisted MICE. Benchmarks such as greater than 80 % volume removal, less tha...

Significant increased bacterial contamination with endoscope overnight and weekend storage times.

Forced-air drying (FAD) cabinets are recommended for storage of reprocessed endoscopes, but financial constraints prevent their universal application. The study aimed to determine bacterial contaminat... Eight FG in clinical use in an endoscopy service of a large Brazilian hospital were sampled: immediately "Time zero" (N = 50), 12 h "Time 1" (N = 25), and 60 h "Time 2" (N = 25) after reprocessing. Fo... Bacterial contamination in times "1" and "2" was 5.9 and 16.1 times greater than that of "Time zero," respectively. Number of positive cultures in media with and without neutralizer was similar at tim... Bacterial contamination was detected on reprocessed FG stored in non-FAD cabinets overnight (12 h) and increased with longer storage time (60 h). The contamination source is likely to be bacteria in b...