Comment diagnostiquer une dépression postpartum ?

Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation des symptômes et des antécédents médicaux.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les troubles postpartum ?

Des questionnaires standardisés comme l'échelle d'Edinburgh peuvent être utilisés.

Quand consulter un professionnel après l'accouchement ?

Il est conseillé de consulter si des symptômes persistent plus de deux semaines.

Quels signes indiquent un trouble postpartum grave ?

Des pensées suicidaires, une incapacité à s'occuper du bébé ou des hallucinations.

Le diagnostic de troubles anxieux est-il courant après l'accouchement ?

Oui, l'anxiété postpartum est fréquente et peut coexister avec la dépression.

Quels sont les symptômes de la dépression postpartum ?

Les symptômes incluent tristesse, fatigue, irritabilité et perte d'intérêt.

Comment reconnaître l'anxiété postpartum ?

L'anxiété postpartum se manifeste par des inquiétudes excessives et des attaques de panique.

Les troubles du sommeil sont-ils fréquents après l'accouchement ?

Oui, l'insomnie et les troubles du sommeil sont courants chez les nouvelles mères.

Quels symptômes physiques peuvent survenir ?

Des douleurs corporelles, des maux de tête et des troubles digestifs peuvent apparaître.

La fatigue est-elle un symptôme normal après l'accouchement ?

Oui, la fatigue est courante, mais elle peut signaler un trouble si elle persiste.

Comment prévenir la dépression postpartum ?

Un suivi prénatal adéquat et un soutien après l'accouchement peuvent aider.

Le soutien du partenaire est-il important ?

Oui, un partenaire impliqué peut réduire le risque de troubles postpartum.

Les programmes de sensibilisation sont-ils efficaces ?

Oui, ils augmentent la connaissance des troubles et encouragent la recherche d'aide.

L'exercice physique aide-t-il à prévenir les troubles ?

Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer l'humeur et réduire le stress.

Les consultations prénatales peuvent-elles réduire les risques ?

Oui, elles permettent d'identifier les facteurs de risque et de planifier un soutien.

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la dépression postpartum ?

Les traitements incluent la thérapie, les médicaments et le soutien social.

La thérapie cognitivo-comportementale est-elle efficace ?

Oui, elle est souvent recommandée pour traiter la dépression et l'anxiété postpartum.

Les médicaments sont-ils sûrs pendant l'allaitement ?

Certains antidépresseurs sont compatibles avec l'allaitement, mais une évaluation est nécessaire.

Comment le soutien social aide-t-il les mères ?

Le soutien social réduit l'isolement et améliore le bien-être émotionnel des mères.

Les groupes de soutien sont-ils bénéfiques ?

Oui, ils offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et recevoir du soutien.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la dépression postpartum ?

Des complications incluent des problèmes relationnels et des difficultés à s'occuper du bébé.

La dépression postpartum peut-elle affecter le bébé ?

Oui, elle peut influencer le développement émotionnel et comportemental de l'enfant.

Quels risques sont associés à l'anxiété postpartum ?

L'anxiété peut entraîner des troubles de l'attachement et des problèmes de santé mentale.

Les troubles postpartum peuvent-ils persister ?

Oui, sans traitement, ils peuvent durer des mois voire des années.

Quelles sont les conséquences d'un traitement tardif ?

Un traitement tardif peut aggraver les symptômes et compliquer la récupération.

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de dépression postpartum ?

Les antécédents de dépression, le stress et le manque de soutien social sont des facteurs clés.

Le manque de sommeil est-il un facteur de risque ?

Oui, le manque de sommeil peut augmenter le risque de troubles postpartum.

Les complications de grossesse influencent-elles le risque ?

Oui, les complications peuvent accroître le risque de troubles postpartum.

Le soutien familial joue-t-il un rôle ?

Oui, un soutien familial solide peut réduire le risque de troubles postpartum.

Les antécédents familiaux de troubles mentaux sont-ils un risque ?

Oui, un historique familial de troubles mentaux augmente le risque de dépression postpartum.

Troubles du postpartum - Informations médicales vérifiées

The Patient preference predictor and the objection from higher-order preferences.

03 2023

DOI: 10.1136/jme-2022-108427 PMID: 35777961

Recently, Jardas...

Humans Patient Preference Decision Making Mental Competency

Cultural Differences in Patients' Preferences for Paternalism: Comparing Mexican and American Patients' Preferences for and Experiences with Physician Paternalism and Patient Autonomy.

26 08 2022

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph191710663 PMID: 36078378

Following up on previous research demonstrating the high level of care realized by a paternalistic Mexican physician, the present research further explored the hypothesis that there are cultural diffe...

Decision Making Humans Paternalism Patient Preference Personal Autonomy +2 autres

A stated preference survey to explore patient preferences for novel preventive migraine treatments.

10 2022

DOI: 10.1111/head.14386 PMID: 36047857

The objective of this study was to explore patient preference for attributes of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) inhibitors for the preventive treatment of migraine and to describe differences i... CGRP inhibitors are a novel class of migraine drugs specifically developed for the preventive treatment of migraine. Clinicians should understand patient preferences for CGRP inhibitors to inform and ... Patients with migraine in the US and Germany were recruited to participate in an online discrete choice experiment (DCE) survey, which presented hypothetical treatment choices using five attributes: m... Of 680 who consented to participate, 506 participants completed the survey and were included in the study (US = 257; Germany = 249). Overall, participants placed highest importance (preference weight,... In this DCE assessing CGRP inhibitors attributes, the main driver of patient choice was treatment effectiveness, specifically reduced migraine severity, and consistent treatment effectiveness. Further...

Humans Patient Preference Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Migraine Disorders Germany +1 autres

Patient-Preference Diagnostics: Adapting Stated-Preference Methods to Inform Effective Shared Decision Making.

02 2023

DOI: 10.1177/0272989X221115058 PMID: 35904149

While clinical practice guidelines underscore the need to incorporate patient preferences in clinical decision making, incorporating meaningful assessment of patient preferences in clinical encounters... We propose an approach to efficiently diagnose preferences of patients for outcomes of treatment alternatives by leveraging prior information on patient preferences to generate adaptive choice questio... We identified 4 classes representing distinct preference profiles for patients who participated in a previous first-time anterior shoulder dislocation (FTASD) survey. Posterior probabilities of class ... Our results suggest that this approach could help diagnose patient preferences for treatments for a condition such as FTASD with acceptable precision using as few as 2 choice questions. Such preferenc... Approaches that combine patient preferences and clinical evidence can facilitate effective patient-provider communication and more patient-centric healthcare decisions. However, diagnosing individual-...

Humans Decision Making, Shared Patient Preference Shoulder Dislocation Surveys and Questionnaires +3 autres

Patient Preferences for Lung Cancer Interception Therapy.

01 Nov 2023

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.42681 PMID: 37948077

Interception therapy requires individuals to undergo treatment to prevent a future medical event, but little is known about preferences of individuals at high risk for lung cancer and whether they wou... To explore preferences of individuals at high risk for lung cancer for potential interception therapies to reduce this risk.... This survey study used a discrete-choice experiment and included hypothetical lung cancer interception treatments with 4 attributes: reduction in lung cancer risk over 3 years, injection site reaction... Attribute-level preference weights were estimated, and conditional relative attribute importance, maximum acceptable risks, and minimum acceptable benefits were calculated. Characteristics of responde... Of the 803 survey respondents, 495 (61.6%) were female, 138 (17.2%) were African American or Black, 55 (6.8%) were Alaska Native, American Indian, or Native American, 44 (5.5%) were Asian or Native Ha... In this survey study of individuals at high risk of lung cancer, most respondents were willing to consider interception therapy. These results suggest the importance of benefit-risk assessments for fu...

Adult Humans Female Male Lung Neoplasms +4 autres

Adaptation of the WOMAC for Use in a Patient Preference Study.

Jul 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s43441-023-00510-8 PMID: 37061632

To adapt a patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure, the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), into efficacy attributes for a discrete choice experiment (DCE) survey design... The adaptation comprised four steps: (1) selecting domains of interest; (2) determining presentation and framing of selected attributes; (3) determining attribute levels; and (4) developing choice tas... The WOMAC pain and function domains were selected for adaption to two efficacy attributes. Two versions of the discrete choice experiment (DCE) instrument were created to compare efficacy using (1) to... This study adds to the growing literature regarding adapting PRO measures for patient preference studies. Such adaptation is important for designing a preference study that can incorporate a clinical ...

Humans Female Middle Aged Male Patient Preference +4 autres

Patient Preferences for Waiting Time and Kidney Quality.

09 2022

DOI: 10.2215/CJN.01480222 PMID: 35985699

Approximately 20% of deceased donor kidneys are discarded each year in the United States. Some of these kidneys could benefit patients who are waitlisted. Understanding patient preferences regarding a... This study uses a discrete choice experiment that presents a deceased donor kidney to patients who are waiting for, or have received, a kidney transplant. The choices involve trade-offs between accept... In total, 605 participants completed the discrete choice experiment. Respondents made trade-offs between kidney quality and waiting time. The average respondent would accept a kidney today, with 6.5 y... Participants preferred accepting a lower-quality kidney in return for shorter waiting time, particularly those who were older and had lower functional status....

Humans United States Middle Aged Kidney Failure, Chronic Patient Preference +4 autres

Preference of acromegaly patients for treatment attributes in Spain.

11 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s12020-023-03462-z PMID: 37507554

Acromegaly is a rare disease caused by increased growth hormone secretion and a subsequent increase in insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) levels. Patients display multiple comorbidities that affect ... A cross-sectional study based on interviews and a discrete choice experiment (DCE) in a Spanish cohort.... Adult patients diagnosed with acromegaly ≥1 year before the start of the study and under treatment were included. Treatment attributes were collected from patient testimony during face-to-face intervi... Sixty-seven patients completed the study. QoL improvement was the most important treatment attribute (37%), followed by IGF-I control (20%), blood sugar control (17%) and tumour control (13%). Seconda... QoL greatly influences patient treatment preference. Since acromegaly patients are informed and aware of their disease, treatment choices should always be shared with patients....

Adult Humans Quality of Life Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Acromegaly +3 autres

How culture influences patient preferences for patient-centered care with their doctors.

07 2023

DOI: 10.1080/17538068.2022.2095098 PMID: 37401877

Patient-centered care (PCC) is the prevailing model of care globally. However, most research on PCC has been conducted in Westernized countries or has focused on only two facets of PCC: decision-makin... Participants (... Participants from all four countries had similar preferences for empathy and shared decision-making. For other facets of PCC, participants in the Philippines and Australia expressed somewhat similar p... Empathy, information exchange, and shared decision-making are values shared across countries, while preferences for how the information is shared, and the importance of the doctor-patient relationship...

Humans Patient Preference Physician-Patient Relations Decision Making Australia +1 autres

Understanding treatment preferences and cognitive outcomes in patients with gliomas.

18 Sep 2024

DOI: 10.1007/s00520-024-08876-7 PMID: 39292365

Understanding how glioma patients value cognitive outcomes is essential to personalizing their treatment plans. The purpose of this study was to identify the modifiable cognitive functions most affect... Patients with gliomas were prospectively enrolled in focus groups and individual interviews using a standardized guide focusing on cognitive functions until saturation was achieved. Patient values and... Twenty participants participated, of whom 60% were female. Racial identification consisted of 75% White, 15% Black/African American, and 10% Other Racial Identification. The cognitive functions most e... Glioma patients in this study prioritized cognitive functions according to memory, personal identity, and their ability to communicate with loved ones independently of experiencing deficits in these f...

Humans Glioma Female Male Quality of Life +8 autres

Troubles du postpartum : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Infection puerpérale

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)