Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et des tests d'imagerie comme l'échographie.
SialadéniteÉchographieExamen clinique
#2
Quels tests de laboratoire sont utiles ?
Des analyses de sang et des cultures de salive peuvent aider à identifier l'infection.
Analyses de sangCulture de saliveInfection
#3
Quels signes cliniques indiquent une sialadénite ?
Douleur, gonflement et rougeur au niveau de la glande salivaire sont des signes clés.
SialadéniteDouleurGonflement
#4
La biopsie est-elle nécessaire ?
Une biopsie est rarement nécessaire, sauf si une tumeur est suspectée.
BiopsieTumeurSialadénite
#5
Peut-on utiliser l'imagerie par résonance magnétique ?
Oui, l'IRM peut être utilisée pour évaluer les complications ou les obstructions.
IRMObstructionComplications
Symptômes
5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes courants de la sialadénite ?
Les symptômes incluent douleur, enflure, sécheresse buccale et parfois fièvre.
SialadéniteFièvreSécheresse buccale
#2
La douleur est-elle constante ?
La douleur peut être intermittente, souvent aggravée par la mastication ou la déglutition.
DouleurMasticationDéglutition
#3
Y a-t-il des signes de pus ?
Oui, un écoulement purulent peut se produire si l'infection est sévère.
Écoulement purulentInfectionSialadénite
#4
Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?
Oui, les enfants peuvent présenter des symptômes différents, comme une irritabilité accrue.
EnfantsIrritabilitéSialadénite
#5
Peut-on avoir des symptômes systémiques ?
Oui, des symptômes comme fatigue et malaise général peuvent accompagner l'inflammation.
FatigueMalaiseSialadénite
Prévention
5
#1
Comment prévenir la sialadénite ?
Maintenir une bonne hygiène buccale et s'hydrater régulièrement aide à prévenir.
Hygiène buccaleHydratationPrévention
#2
Les massages des glandes salivaires sont-ils utiles ?
Oui, masser doucement les glandes peut stimuler la production de salive.
MassageGlandes salivairesProduction de salive
#3
Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?
Éviter les aliments acides ou irritants peut réduire le risque d'inflammation.
Aliments acidesIrritationSialadénite
#4
Les infections buccales augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, les infections buccales non traitées peuvent favoriser le développement de sialadénite.
Infections buccalesSialadéniteRisque
#5
Le stress a-t-il un impact ?
Le stress peut affecter la santé buccale et augmenter le risque d'infections salivaires.
StressSanté buccaleInfections salivaires
Traitements
5
#1
Quels traitements sont recommandés ?
Le traitement inclut des antibiotiques, des anti-inflammatoires et des soins locaux.
AntibiotiquesAnti-inflammatoiresSoin local
#2
Les compresses chaudes sont-elles efficaces ?
Oui, les compresses chaudes peuvent soulager la douleur et favoriser l'écoulement salivaire.
Compresses chaudesSoulagement de la douleurSialadénite
#3
Quand faut-il envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?
Une chirurgie peut être nécessaire en cas d'abcès ou d'obstruction persistante.
ChirurgieAbcèsObstruction
#4
Les médicaments en vente libre aident-ils ?
Oui, des analgésiques en vente libre peuvent aider à gérer la douleur.
AnalgésiquesVente libreSialadénite
#5
Faut-il changer son alimentation ?
Une alimentation douce et hydratante est recommandée pour réduire l'irritation.
AlimentationHydratationIrritation
Complications
5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?
Les complications incluent l'abcès, la déshydratation et la propagation de l'infection.
ComplicationsAbcèsInfection
#2
L'abcès nécessite-t-il une intervention ?
Oui, un abcès peut nécessiter un drainage chirurgical pour soulager la pression.
AbcèsDrainageChirurgical
#3
Peut-on avoir des séquelles à long terme ?
Des séquelles comme des douleurs chroniques peuvent survenir après une sialadénite sévère.
SéquellesDouleurs chroniquesSialadénite
#4
Y a-t-il un risque de récidive ?
Oui, les personnes ayant eu une sialadénite peuvent être à risque de récidive.
RécidiveSialadéniteRisque
#5
Les infections systémiques sont-elles possibles ?
Oui, une sialadénite non traitée peut entraîner des infections systémiques graves.
Infections systémiquesSialadéniteGraves
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque principaux ?
Les facteurs incluent la déshydratation, l'âge avancé et les maladies buccales.
DéshydratationÂge avancéMaladies buccales
#2
Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?
Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison de la sécheresse buccale fréquente.
Personnes âgéesRisque accruSécheresse buccale
#3
Les maladies auto-immunes augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, des maladies comme le syndrome de Sjögren augmentent le risque de sialadénite.
Maladies auto-immunesSyndrome de SjögrenRisque
#4
Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?
Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à la sécheresse buccale et à l'inflammation des glandes.
TabagismeSécheresse buccaleInflammation
#5
Les infections virales jouent-elles un rôle ?
Oui, certaines infections virales, comme les oreillons, peuvent déclencher une sialadénite.
Infections viralesOreillonsSialadénite
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à la sécheresse buccale et à l'inflammation des glandes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections virales jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections virales, comme les oreillons, peuvent déclencher une sialadénite."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
ADHD is common among the general population and may be slightly more common among athletes. Diagnosis requires six or more DSM-5-TR symptoms to have been present prior to age 12 and to have an effect ...
The rate of comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder far exceeds chance if the two are independent conditions. Explanations for such a high comorbid prevalence and manage...
Several studies have shown increased occurrence of migraine in ADHD patients. However, there is less evidence on whether migraine patients also have a higher ADHD frequency. The aim of this paper is d...
An observational cohort study has been conducted. Patients with episodic migraine were included. The ADHD Rating scale, the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale, and the scale of impulsiveness of Plutchik wer...
The mean value of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity scores on the ADHD scale was 5 ± 3.8 in cases and 2.7 ± 2.2 in controls (...
Adults with migraine have a higher prevalence of ADHD symptoms. This should be considered when assessing these patients....
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Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable neurodevelopmental disorder. We performed a transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) using the latest genome-wide association s...
Evidence that adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with an increased risk of dementia is scarce and inconsistent, and potential sources of bias are untested....
To examine the association between adult ADHD and the risk of dementia....
This prospective national cohort study consisted of 109 218 members of a nonprofit Israeli health maintenance organization born between 1933 and 1952 who entered the cohort on January 1, 2003, without...
Adult ADHD was a time-varying covariate, classified as present from the age of the first diagnosis (using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, and the International Statistica...
Cox regression models were fitted to quantify the association between adult ADHD and the risk of incident dementia with hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% CIs unadjusted and in the primary analysis, us...
At the beginning of the follow-up, the sample of 109 218 participants had a mean (SD) age of 57.7 (5.5) years, 56 474 participants (51.7%) were female, and 52 744 (48.3%) were male. During follow-up, ...
In this cohort study of individuals born between 1933 and 1952 and followed up in old age, adult ADHD was associated with an increased risk of dementia. Policy makers, caregivers, patients, and clinic...
To evaluate rates of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD) diagnosis among pediatric patients with normal hearing (NH) and hearing loss (HL) with and without comorbidities....
Retrospective cohort study of NH and HL patients following chart review of all pediatric patients with a history of tympanostomy tube placement treated at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation between 2019 ...
Patient demographic information, hearing status (type of HL, laterality, severity), and comorbidities including prematurity, genetic syndromes, disorders with neurological impairment, and autism spect...
Of the 919 screened patients between 2019 and 2022, there were 778 NH patients and 141 HL patients (80 bilateral, 61 unilateral). HL ranged from mild (n = 110) to moderate (n = 21) to severe/profound ...
The rate of AD/HD among children with HL (12.1%) is higher than the rate of AD/HD in NH children (3.6%), consistent with previous findings. After excluding patients with comorbidities and adjusting fo...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a prevalent childhood neurodevelopmental disorder with complex etiology involving genetic and environmental factors, causes impairments across various ...
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects individuals from all life stages, genders, and races/ethnicities. Accurate assessment of ADHD across diffe...
Childhood attention-deficit /hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is known to be associated with adult Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). We investigated if any of the subdimensions of childhood ADHD, th...
In a nation-wide cohort (N = 13,330), we utilized parent reported symptoms of childhood ADHD and clinically ascertained adult BPD diagnoses. The summed total scores of ADHD symptoms and its three subd...
ADHD symptom severity was positively associated with BPD with a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.47 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.22-1.79) per standard deviation increase in total ADHD symptoms. Impulsivity ...
Childhood ADHD symptoms were associated with subsequent development of BPD diagnosis and appeared to be driven primarily by impulsivity. Our findings are important for understanding the association be...