Contrôle social informel : Questions médicales fréquentes
Nom anglais: Social Control, Informal
Descriptor UI:D012927
Tree Number:I01.880.630
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
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"name": "Comment identifier le contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Il se manifeste par des interactions sociales, des attentes et des sanctions au sein d'un groupe."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels outils pour évaluer le contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des enquêtes qualitatives et des observations de groupe peuvent être utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle social informel est-il mesurable ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, par des indicateurs comme la conformité aux normes et les sanctions sociales."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent un contrôle social informel fort ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une forte cohésion de groupe et des comportements conformes aux attentes sociales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on observer le contrôle social informel dans tous les groupes ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il est présent dans presque tous les groupes sociaux, mais varie en intensité."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des comportements conformes, des pressions sociales et des sanctions pour déviance."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le contrôle social informel affecte-t-il les individus ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il peut engendrer stress, conformisme ou résistance selon la perception des normes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes de résistance au contrôle social ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des comportements rebelles ou des critiques des normes peuvent apparaître."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle social informel peut-il causer des troubles psychologiques ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une pression excessive peut mener à l'anxiété ou à la dépression."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements révèlent un contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'adhésion aux normes, l'évitement de la déviance et la recherche d'approbation sociale."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les effets négatifs du contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Promouvoir l'éducation sur la diversité et l'acceptation des différences."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles stratégies communautaires sont efficaces ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Organiser des ateliers et des discussions pour renforcer la cohésion positive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le dialogue intergroupe aide-t-il ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il favorise la compréhension et réduit les stéréotypes entre groupes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment impliquer les jeunes dans la prévention ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les inclure dans des projets communautaires pour renforcer leur engagement social."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médias jouent-ils un rôle dans la prévention ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent sensibiliser et promouvoir des comportements positifs au sein des groupes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter les effets négatifs du contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des thérapies individuelles ou de groupe peuvent aider à gérer la pression sociale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des interventions communautaires efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des programmes de sensibilisation et de dialogue peuvent réduire les tensions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment favoriser un contrôle social informel positif ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Encourager la communication ouverte et le respect des différences au sein du groupe."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils utiles ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et réduire l'isolement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on modifier les normes sociales ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, par l'éducation et la sensibilisation, les normes peuvent évoluer positivement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'un contrôle social informel excessif ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des conflits interpersonnels, de l'anxiété et des comportements déviants peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle social informel peut-il mener à l'exclusion sociale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les individus qui ne se conforment pas peuvent être ostracisés ou marginalisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des impacts sur la santé mentale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une pression sociale constante peut entraîner des troubles de santé mentale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le contrôle social informel affecte-t-il les relations ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il peut créer des tensions et des malentendus entre les membres d'un groupe."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle social informel peut-il influencer le comportement criminel ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des normes sociales déviantes peuvent encourager des comportements criminels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une forte homogénéité culturelle et des normes rigides peuvent intensifier le contrôle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La pauvreté influence-t-elle le contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions socio-économiques précaires peuvent renforcer les mécanismes de contrôle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les réseaux sociaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent amplifier les normes sociales et les pressions au sein des groupes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les croyances culturelles influencent-elles le contrôle social ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des croyances partagées peuvent renforcer les attentes et les comportements normatifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'éducation affecte-t-elle le contrôle social informel ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une éducation inclusive peut réduire les stéréotypes et favoriser l'acceptation."
}
}
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}
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This article explores the detection of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, a neurobehavioral disorder, from electroencephalography signals. Due to the unstable behavior of electroencephalography...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most commonly diagnosed and treated psychiatric disorders in childhood. Typically, children and adolescents with ADHD find it difficult to...
To assess the beneficial and harmful effects of methylphenidate for children and adolescents with ADHD....
We searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, three other databases and two trials registers up to March 2022. In addition, we checked reference lists and requested published and unpublished data from manufac...
We included all randomised clinical trials (RCTs) comparing methylphenidate versus placebo or no intervention in children and adolescents aged 18 years and younger with a diagnosis of ADHD. The search...
Two review authors independently conducted data extraction and risk of bias assessment for each trial. Six review authors including two review authors from the original publication participated in the...
We included 212 trials (16,302 participants randomised); 55 parallel-group trials (8104 participants randomised), and 156 cross-over trials (8033 participants randomised) as well as one trial with a p...
methylphenidate versus placebo or no intervention may improve teacher-rated ADHD symptoms (standardised mean difference (SMD) -0.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.88 to -0.61; I² = 38%; 21 trials; 1...
methylphenidate may cause more adverse events considered non-serious versus placebo or no intervention (RR 1.23, 95% CI 1.11 to 1.37; I² = 72%; 35 trials 5342 participants; very low-certainty evidence...
The majority of our conclusions from the 2015 version of this review still apply. Our updated meta-analyses suggest that methylphenidate versus placebo or no-intervention may improve teacher-rated ADH...
Tactile sensitivity and sensory overload in ADHD are well-documented in clinical-, self-, and parent- reports, but empirical evidence is scarce and ambiguous and focuses primarily on children. Here, w...
Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) amplitudes were measured in 27 adults with ADHD and 24 controls during four conditions (rest, stroking of the own arm, stroking of the arm by a researcher, and str...
Participants with ADHD self-reported greater tactile sensitivity and ADHD symptom severity than controls and received higher scores on the Qb-test. These values correlated with one another. ADHD parti...
We find that ADHD symptomatology and touch sensitivity are directly linked, using both self-reports and experimental measures. We also find evidence of tactile sensory overload in ADHD, and an indicat...
This study investigated parental perspectives and experiences on the evaluation and treatment process associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Five hundred sixty-eight parents ...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder that can diminish the quality of life of both children and adults in academic, occupational, and social conte...
The aim is to assess the sensory processing difficulties in children and adolescents with ADHD....
In all, 38 ADHD children of the age group 6-14 years and 34 age- and gender-matched typically developing controls were included in the study. Sensory processing was assessed on Child Sensory Profile-2...
A significantly higher sensory processing difficulties were seen in children with ADHD than typically developing controls. There were positive correlations between the scores of Child sensory profile ...
Sensory problems were common in children with ADHD and add to the functional impairments....
To investigate the association between the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and preterm birth and determine how postnatal complications in children born preterm is associated wi...
This population-based cohort study used data from the Hong Kong electronic medical records. We followed 359 614 children (48% female; 6-17 years old, mean 11 years 7 months, SD 3 years 2 months) born ...
The risk of ADHD was 4.0% in children born at term and 5.1% in children born preterm. The odds ratio for ADHD was 2.08 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.64-2.64) for children born extremely preterm, 1.6...
Children born preterm in all subcategories, from extremely preterm to late preterm, have increased risk of ADHD. Early respiratory infection partially mediates the risk of ADHD in children born preter...
Measurement-informed care is a cornerstone of evidence-based practice and shared decision-making. A structured diagnostic interview specific to ADHD provides a globally agreed-on standard of evaluatio...
Despite advances in identifying rare and common genetic variants conferring risk for ADHD, the lack of a transcriptomic understanding of cortico-striatal brain circuitry has stymied a molecular mechan...
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood, and is often characterized by altered executive functioning. Executive function has...