Titre : Sulfoglycosphingolipides

Sulfoglycosphingolipides : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Predictive Value of Tests
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médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-09", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer une anomalie des sulfoglycosphingolipides ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les sulfoglycosphingolipides ?\nLes imageries sont-elles utiles dans le diagnostic ?\nY a-t-il des marqueurs spécifiques pour ces lipides ?\nLe diagnostic nécessite-t-il une consultation spécialisée ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une dysfonction des sulfoglycosphingolipides ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques à surveiller ?\nLes symptômes sont-ils toujours présents ?\nLes symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver avec le temps ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les troubles liés aux sulfoglycosphingolipides ?\nY a-t-il des mesures préventives recommandées ?\nL'éducation des patients est-elle importante ?\nLes tests de dépistage sont-ils utiles ?\nLes habitudes de vie influencent-elles la prévention ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles liés aux sulfoglycosphingolipides ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils aider à gérer les symptômes ?\nY a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?\nLa diététique joue-t-elle un rôle dans le traitement ?\nLes traitements sont-ils personnalisés selon le patient ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec ces troubles ?\nLes complications sont-elles réversibles ?\nY a-t-il un risque accru de maladies associées ?\nLes complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?\nComment gérer les complications à long terme ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Sulfoglycosphingolipides", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nL'environnement joue-t-il un rôle dans ces troubles ?\nLes habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles le risque ?\nY a-t-il des groupes à risque particulier ?\nLe mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque de troubles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013433?mesh_terms=Predictive+Value+of+Tests&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une anomalie des sulfoglycosphingolipides ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par des tests biochimiques et génétiques pour évaluer les niveaux de sulfoglycosphingolipides." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les sulfoglycosphingolipides ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analyses de sang et des biopsies tissulaires peuvent être effectuées pour mesurer les niveaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les imageries sont-elles utiles dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des techniques d'imagerie peuvent aider à visualiser les effets des anomalies sur les organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des marqueurs spécifiques pour ces lipides ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des marqueurs biochimiques spécifiques peuvent indiquer des déséquilibres dans les sulfoglycosphingolipides." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diagnostic nécessite-t-il une consultation spécialisée ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une consultation avec un spécialiste en métabolisme lipidique est souvent nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une dysfonction des sulfoglycosphingolipides ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure des troubles neurologiques, des problèmes de peau et des douleurs abdominales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent se manifester différemment selon l'âge et le stade de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques à surveiller ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes comme des troubles cognitifs ou des anomalies de la peau doivent être surveillés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes sont-ils toujours présents ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, certains patients peuvent avoir des symptômes intermittents ou légers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver avec le temps ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, sans traitement, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver progressivement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les troubles liés aux sulfoglycosphingolipides ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention est difficile, mais un diagnostic précoce et un suivi régulier peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des mesures préventives recommandées ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des conseils génétiques et un suivi médical régulier sont recommandés pour les familles à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation des patients est-elle importante ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'éducation sur les symptômes et les risques peut aider à une détection précoce." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests de dépistage sont-ils utiles ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des tests de dépistage peuvent identifier les personnes à risque avant l'apparition des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes de vie influencent-elles la prévention ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des habitudes de vie saines peuvent contribuer à réduire le risque de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles liés aux sulfoglycosphingolipides ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des thérapies enzymatiques et des approches symptomatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider à gérer les symptômes ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent soulager les symptômes associés aux déséquilibres lipidiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des traitements expérimentaux, comme la thérapie génique, sont en cours d'évaluation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La diététique joue-t-elle un rôle dans le traitement ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée peut aider à gérer certains symptômes et à améliorer la santé globale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils personnalisés selon le patient ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les traitements sont souvent adaptés en fonction des besoins spécifiques de chaque patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec ces troubles ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des troubles neurologiques graves et des problèmes d'organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être gérées, mais d'autres peuvent être irréversibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de maladies associées ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les patients peuvent avoir un risque accru de maladies métaboliques et cardiovasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les complications peuvent significativement affecter la qualité de vie des patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications à long terme ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une gestion multidisciplinaire et un suivi régulier sont essentiels pour les complications à long terme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs de risque incluent des antécédents familiaux et des mutations génétiques spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'environnement joue-t-il un rôle dans ces troubles ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des facteurs environnementaux peuvent influencer l'expression des troubles lipidiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en graisses saturées peut augmenter le risque de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des groupes à risque particulier ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes avec des antécédents familiaux de troubles lipidiques sont à risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque de troubles ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et le stress peuvent augmenter le risque de complications." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Value of faecal exfoliated cells in colorectal tumour screening using SDC2 methylation test.

This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of a non-invasive methylation gene test in clinical colorectal tumour screening.... The quantitative methylation-specific PCR technique was used to detect faecal methylated syndecan-2 (mSDC2) in patients who received the screening of colorectal cancer (CRC).To evaluate the positive p... The PPV of CRC, CRC + AA and CRN in male patients were 28.03%, 43.55% and 56.24%, respectively, which were higher than female patients. The positive detection rate of mSDC2 and the PPV of CRC graduall... The mSDC2 test has a higher PPV in patients with colorectal cancer and colorectal adenoma (AD), especially in high-risk groups over 50 years of age, and may help in the early diagnosis of colorectal t...

Positive Predictive Value of Diagnosis Codes for Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Cutaneous Abscess.

Requisite to the application of clinical databases for observational research in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is the identification of an accurate case cohort. There is limited information on the val... The objective of the study was to assess the validity in utilizing diagnosis codes to establish the HS and CA cohorts from an integrated health system clinical database.... In this retrospective study, we evaluated a case-finding algorithm for HS which included the presence of at least one diagnosis code for HS and no diagnosis codes for CA of the axilla, groin, perineum... Among 100 HS patients, median age (interquartile range) in the HS cohort was 33 (24.75, 43.25) years. HS patients were predominantly female (82%) and white (70%). Median age among 100 CA patients was ... The case-finding algorithms employing at least one diagnosis code for HS and CA of the axilla, groin, perineum, or buttock, with the exclusion of the other's diagnosis codes, has good to strong PPV an...

Positive Predictive Value of Primary Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Diagnoses on Death Certificates.

Epidemiological studies of primary subarachnoid hemorrhage (pSAH) frequently include population-based death registries for case finding. The positive predictive value of pSAH diagnoses in death regist... This cross-sectional study identified all people in Ontario, Canada with pSAH listed as a cause of death between 2013 and 2017. pSAH was classified as "very likely" if diagnosis of pSAH was confirmed ... 1,613 deaths attributed to pSAH were identified (mean 322/year). pSAH classification frequencies were as follows: very likely 528 (32.7%); very unlikely 433 (26.8%); and status unknown 652 (40.4%).... We found that a quarter of pSAH cases in our province's death registry were very unlikely to be true pSAH while 40% had unknown veracity. These data should be considered when using death registries fo...

Negative predictive value of the FebriDx host response point-of-care test in patients presenting to a single Australian emergency department with suspected COVID-19: an observational diagnostic accuracy study.

To determine the negative predictive value (NPV) of the FebriDx point-of-care host response device in patients presenting with symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 infection in a mostly immunised Australia... Observational diagnostic accuracy study comparing FebriDx point-of-care test to SARS-CoV-2 PCR.... An ED in Melbourne, Australia, with 63 000 annual presentations in 2021.... Patients aged 16 and over who met the Victorian Department of Health case definition for suspected COVID-19 infection PCR testing. Patients meeting any of the following criteria were excluded: <16 yea... COVID-19 PCR results (detected, not detected) and FebriDx results (bacterial positive, viral negative, viral positive).... 94 participants were enrolled (female: 46; male: 48), 34% of participants (tested positive for COVID-19 according to PCR results, with a background incidence among all adult ED attenders of 2.5%. The ... In the context of a population with low COVID-19 infection rates, an evolved variant of COVID-19 and a very high community COVID-19 vaccination rate, FebriDx demonstrated reduced sensitivity and NPV r... ACTRN12620001029987 (Australian Clinical Trials)....

Positive Predictive Value of Endoscopic Findings to Diagnose Vocal Fold Paresis.

Laryngoscopy corresponding with laryngeal electromyography (LEMG) is essential in diagnosing vocal fold paresis. However, baseline asymmetry or other diseases oftentimes confound the exam, making diag... We performed a retrospective review of patients with laryngeal asymmetry on laryngoscopy. Patients were divided into two groups: those with consistent paresis triad findings across all pitches and int... Twelve patients met inclusion criteria (age 50 +/-15, 7F:5M). Nine had the paresis triad. Three had an inconsistent triad. All patients with the paresis triad had LEMG findings consistent with neurolo... Our findings suggest the proposed laryngoscopic paresis triad may be useful objective criteria to diagnose paresis without the need for LEMG. Further prospective studies should examine a larger series... 4 Laryngoscope, 133:1712-1716, 2023....

Positive predictive value of humeral fractures in the Danish National Patient Registry.

The purpose of this study was to validate the humeral fracture diagnoses for adults in the Danish National Patient Registry (DNPR).... This was a population-based validity study, including adult patients (≥ 18 years) with a humeral fracture referred to the emergency department of hospitals in three Danish regions from March 2017 to F... In total, 661 patients were sampled between all available diagnosis codes. Overall, the PPV for humeral fracture was 89.3% (95% CI: 86.6-91.4%). PPVs for the subdivision codes were 91.0% (95% CI: 84.0... The validity of the humeral fracture diagnosis and the classifications of proximal and diaphyseal fractures in the DNPR is high, and the DNPR may therefore be used in registry research. Diagnosis of d... none.... not relevant....

Discriminative value of different combinations of tests to detect unilateral neglect in patients with right hemisphere damage.

This study was undertaken to assess the most sensitive combination of tests to detect peripersonal unilateral neglect (UN) after stroke.... The present study is a secondary analysis of a previously reported multicentric study of 203 individuals with right hemisphere damage (RHD), mainly subacute stroke, 11 weeks postonset on average, and ... A combination of four z-scores based on the following three tests provided good discrimination of patients with RHD from matched healthy controls: the starting point and the difference between the num... The most sensitive and parsimonious combination of tests to detect UN after stroke relies on four scores from three simple tests (bells test, line bisection, and reading). Future study is warranted to...