Comment diagnostiquer une nécessité de césarienne ?

Une césarienne est indiquée en cas de détresse fœtale ou de complications maternelles.

Quels examens précèdent une chirurgie obstétrique ?

Des échographies, des analyses sanguines et des examens cliniques sont réalisés.

Quels signes indiquent une chirurgie d'urgence ?

Des saignements importants ou une rupture utérine nécessitent une intervention rapide.

Comment évaluer le risque de complications chirurgicales ?

L'évaluation inclut l'historique médical, l'âge et les conditions préexistantes.

Quels sont les critères pour une hystérectomie ?

Des fibromes, des saignements anormaux ou des cancers peuvent justifier une hystérectomie.

Quels symptômes nécessitent une intervention chirurgicale ?

Des douleurs abdominales sévères ou des saignements vaginaux anormaux peuvent l'exiger.

Comment reconnaître une infection post-chirurgicale ?

Des rougeurs, un gonflement et de la fièvre peuvent indiquer une infection.

Quels signes d'alerte après une césarienne ?

Des douleurs persistantes, des saignements excessifs ou des signes d'infection sont alarmants.

Quels symptômes d'une rupture utérine ?

Des douleurs aiguës, des saignements et une détresse fœtale sont des signes critiques.

Comment identifier une thrombose après chirurgie ?

Un gonflement et une douleur dans une jambe peuvent signaler une thrombose veineuse.

Comment prévenir les infections post-chirurgicales ?

Une bonne hygiène, des antibiotiques prophylactiques et des soins appropriés sont essentiels.

Quelles mesures pour éviter les thromboses ?

L'encouragement à la mobilité et l'utilisation de bas de compression peuvent aider.

Comment réduire les risques lors d'une césarienne ?

Une évaluation préopératoire complète et une préparation adéquate sont nécessaires.

Quelles sont les recommandations pour la cicatrisation ?

Maintenir la zone propre et sèche, et suivre les instructions médicales favorise la cicatrisation.

Comment éviter les complications lors d'une hystérectomie ?

Une planification minutieuse et une technique chirurgicale appropriée sont essentielles.

Quelles sont les options pour une césarienne ?

La césarienne peut être programmée ou d'urgence selon les circonstances cliniques.

Comment se déroule une hystérectomie ?

L'hystérectomie peut être réalisée par voie abdominale ou vaginale, selon le cas.

Quels soins post-opératoires après une chirurgie obstétrique ?

Surveillance des signes vitaux, gestion de la douleur et prévention des infections sont essentiels.

Quels médicaments sont utilisés après une césarienne ?

Des analgésiques et des antibiotiques sont souvent prescrits pour la récupération.

Comment gérer les complications après une chirurgie ?

Une surveillance étroite et un traitement rapide des complications sont cruciaux.

Quelles sont les complications possibles d'une césarienne ?

Les complications incluent les infections, les hémorragies et les lésions d'organes.

Quels risques après une hystérectomie ?

Des complications comme des infections, des saignements et des problèmes urinaires peuvent survenir.

Comment gérer une hémorragie post-partum ?

Une intervention rapide, souvent chirurgicale, est nécessaire pour contrôler l'hémorragie.

Quels sont les signes d'une infection après chirurgie ?

Rougeur, chaleur, douleur et écoulement purulent au site opératoire sont des signes d'infection.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une anesthésie ?

Des réactions allergiques, des nausées ou des problèmes respiratoires peuvent se produire.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de césarienne ?

L'obésité, les grossesses multiples et les antécédents de césarienne augmentent le risque.

Comment l'âge influence-t-il les risques obstétriques ?

Les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru de complications pendant la grossesse.

Quels antécédents médicaux sont préoccupants ?

Des maladies chroniques comme le diabète ou l'hypertension peuvent compliquer la grossesse.

Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il la grossesse ?

Le tabagisme augmente le risque de complications comme le faible poids à la naissance.

Quels sont les risques liés à une grossesse tardive ?

Les grossesses tardives sont associées à des risques accrus de complications et d'anomalies.

Procédures de chirurgie obstétrique - Informations médicales vérifiées

Practice-Based Coaching for Speech-Language Pathologists Supporting Paraeducators and Speech-Language Pathology Assistants.

17 01 2023

DOI: 10.1044/2022_LSHSS-22-00068 PMID: 36512758

This tutorial is designed for speech-language pathologists who supervise speech-language pathology assistants (SLP-As) and/ or paraeducators. SLP-As and paraeducators often support young children with... In this tutorial, we will share the components of PBC including implementation materials that can be immediately utilized by SLPs. We will also share methods for embedding effective vocabulary instruc...

Humans Child, Preschool Speech Mentoring Speech-Language Pathology +2 autres

Predictors of Speech Language Pathology Referral After Pediatric Concussion Using a Speech Language Checklist.

01 10 2023

DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002293 PMID: 37205745

Speech language pathologists have the training to treat pediatric concussion issues in communication; however, they have traditionally not been included in initial concussion treatment. Despite physic...

Humans Child Female Adolescent Young Adult +9 autres

Tutorial: Data Collection and Documentation Strategies for Speech-Language Pathologist/Speech-Language Pathology Assistant Teams.

06 10 2022

DOI: 10.1044/2022_LSHSS-21-00151 PMID: 35858269

This tutorial outlines an approach for best practices for speech-language pathology assistants (SLPAs) to collect data and document services. The tutorial outlines methods for developing accurate and ... Developing competence with a wide variety of data collection methods, data types, and documentation tools will assist SLPAs to accurately communicate the results of the services they provide, therefor... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.20277726....

Data Collection Documentation Humans Pathologists Speech +1 autres

Treatment of Speech Sound Errors in Cleft Palate: A Tutorial for Speech-Language Pathology Assistants.

17 01 2023

DOI: 10.1044/2022_LSHSS-22-00071 PMID: 36599098

Cleft palate is one of the most common birth defects in the United States. Most of these children receive speech therapy by preschool and school-based clinicians. The purpose of this article is to pro... It has been reported that 68% of preschoolers with repaired cleft palate received speech therapy. Preschool and school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have reported a strong desire for pract... SLPAs will learn elicitation techniques for compensatory articulations and implement evidence-based treatment approaches to improve the speech accuracy of children with cleft palate.... It is important for all school-based clinicians to be familiar with speech therapy for individuals with cleft palate....

Child Child, Preschool Humans Cleft Palate Phonetics +3 autres

What Is Clinical Evidence in Speech-Language Pathology? A Scoping Review.

16 11 2022

DOI: 10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00203 PMID: 36346976

Two disparate models drive American speech-language pathologists' views of evidence-based practice (EBP): the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association's (2004a, 2004b) and Dollaghan's (2007). Thes... We conducted a scoping review to identify terms ascribed to clinical evidence and their descriptions. We searched the peer-reviewed, accessible, speech-language pathology intervention literature from ... Seventy-eight articles included a description of clinical evidence. Across publications, a single term was used to describe disparate concepts, and the same concept was given different terms, yet the ... These results outline a shared language for SLPs to discuss their clinical evidence with researchers, families, allied professionals, and each other. Clarification of the terminology, associated defin... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21498546....

Humans United States Speech-Language Pathology Communication Disorders Evidence-Based Practice +1 autres

Applications of Telemedicine in Speech-Language Pathology: Evaluation of Patient Satisfaction.

04 2023

DOI: 10.1002/lary.30303 PMID: 35848893

The study aimed to evaluate patient satisfaction with speech-language therapy televisits and to identify factors influencing the level of satisfaction.... Participants were recruited from an academic tertiary voice and swallowing center who had completed ≥1 telehealth session of speech-language therapy with a speech-language pathologist between March, 2... 65/239 patients completed the SAPS survey, representing a response rate of 27%. The average age of study participants was 54.92 ± 16.45 years, with 49.2% identifying as female, 33.9% as male, and 16.9... Clinicians are able to achieve high patient satisfaction with speech-language therapy when delivered by telehealth. Patient satisfaction remained high across diverse patient populations and range of c... Clinicians are able to achieve high patient satisfaction with speech-language therapy when delivered via telehealth. Satisfaction remained high regardless of gender identity, type of therapy received,... 4 Laryngoscope, 133:895-900, 2023....

Adult Aged Female Humans Male +7 autres

Where Do You Anchor Your Beliefs? An Invitation to Interrogate Dominant Ideologies of Language and Languaging in Speech-Language Pathology.

05 07 2023

DOI: 10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00135 PMID: 37059088

Ideologies are like rocks onto which individuals and institutions anchor their thoughts about what it means to be an "ideal language user" and what "standardized languaging" is. These deeply ingrained... Ideologies uphold idealized versions of "normality" and constructions of "deviance." Left unexamined, these beliefs remain encoded in traditionally considered scientific categories, policies, approach...

Child Humans Speech-Language Pathology Language Communication Disorders +3 autres

Test for clinical reasoning evaluation in Speech-Language Pathology: content validity.

2024

DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20242023276pt PMID: 38836832

To validate the content of the Speech-Language Pathology Concordance Test called FonoTCS.... This is a content validation study of the instrument. Five speech-language pathologists, all with doctoral degrees and teaching experience, averaging 24.8 years of professional practice, participated ... Thirteen evaluators, all female, with an average age of 39.07 years, including eight with master's degrees and five with doctoral degrees, and an average clinical practice experience of 15.38 years, p... FonoTCS is a valid instrument from a content perspective....

Humans Speech-Language Pathology Female Surveys and Questionnaires Reproducibility of Results +3 autres

The Impact of Treating Bilingual Clients on Speech-Language Pathology Students' Cultural Responsiveness.

06 11 2023

DOI: 10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00060 PMID: 37747323

Graduate programs often use practicum experience with clients from nonmajority cultures to improve students' cultural responsiveness. Yet, it is not clear whether simply working with a client from a n... Twenty first-year speech-language pathology graduate students (10 Spanish-English bilinguals, 10 monolingual English speakers) were split into three groups: monolingual experimental (... Experience working with bilingual clients did not have a substantial effect on students' confidence in their cultural competence. No substantial change was found in cultural responsiveness on the thin... Simply working with clients from nonmajority cultures does not create a scenario where cultural responsiveness is likely to improve. Additional targeted, purposeful training in cultural responsiveness...

Humans Multilingualism Speech-Language Pathology Language Students +1 autres

Intensive speech-language pathology therapy with adults who stutter: preliminary study.

2023

DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20232021159pt PMID: 37255078

To compare the results of fluency and self-perception of the impact of stuttering on the lives of adults who stutter, before and after undergoing intensive speech-language pathology therapy.... This is a descriptive and longitudinal study with data collection before and after intensive therapy in four patients who stutter. The intensive care program consisted of thirty one-hour sessions held... There was a reduction of the percentage of stuttering disfluencies, increasing the flow of words per minute of the participants. The descriptive analysis of the OASES-A showed a decrease in the degree... There was an improvement in all variables analyzed after intensive care, including an improvement in speech fluency and a reduction in the impact of stuttering on the participants' lives, which sugges...

Humans Adult Stuttering Speech Therapy Longitudinal Studies +2 autres

Procédures de chirurgie obstétrique : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Avortement provoqué

Cerclage cervical

Accouchement (procédure)

Foetoscopie

Hystérotomie

Avortement eugénique

Interruption légale de grossesse

Avortement thérapeutique

Réduction embryonnaire de grossesse multifoetale

Césarienne

Épisiotomie

Extraction obstétricale

Accouchement provoqué

Clampage du cordon ombilical

Accouchement par voie vaginale après césarienne

Version foetale

Césarienne itérative

Procédures de traitement ex utero intrapartum

Accouchement par ventouse obstétricale

Amniotomie

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)