Titre : Thiosulfates

Thiosulfates : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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utilisés pour évaluer les thiosulfates ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent une intoxication aux thiosulfates ?\nY a-t-il des marqueurs biologiques pour les thiosulfates ?\nComment différencier les thiosulfates d'autres composés ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013885?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Thiosulfates", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une intoxication ?\nLes thiosulfates provoquent-ils des effets secondaires ?\nComment les thiosulfates affectent-ils le système respiratoire ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les enfants ?\nLes thiosulfates affectent-ils le système digestif ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013885?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Thiosulfates", "description": 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"MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Thiosulfates", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une intoxication ?\nLes thiosulfates peuvent-ils causer des dommages permanents ?\nY a-t-il des risques de rechute après traitement ?\nComment surveiller les complications post-intoxication ?\nLes complications sont-elles prévisibles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013885?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Thiosulfates", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'intoxication aux thiosulfates ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus à risque d'intoxication ?\nY a-t-il des conditions médicales qui augmentent le risque ?\nLes personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?\nComment évaluer le risque d'exposition aux thiosulfates ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013885?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une intoxication aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique médical et des tests sanguins pour mesurer les niveaux de thiosulfate." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les thiosulfates ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analyses de sang et d'urine peuvent être effectuées pour détecter les thiosulfates." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une intoxication aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des nausées, des vomissements, et des troubles respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des marqueurs biologiques pour les thiosulfates ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des niveaux élevés de thiosulfate dans le sang peuvent indiquer une intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment différencier les thiosulfates d'autres composés ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests chimiques spécifiques peuvent identifier les thiosulfates parmi d'autres composés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une intoxication ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des maux de tête, des nausées, et des troubles neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates provoquent-ils des effets secondaires ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des effets secondaires comme des démangeaisons ou des éruptions cutanées peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les thiosulfates affectent-ils le système respiratoire ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils peuvent provoquer des difficultés respiratoires en cas d'intoxication sévère." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les enfants ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les enfants peuvent présenter des symptômes plus graves, comme des convulsions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates affectent-ils le système digestif ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent causer des nausées, des vomissements et des douleurs abdominales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir une intoxication aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Évitez l'exposition à des sources connues de thiosulfates et suivez les consignes de sécurité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des mesures de sécurité en milieu professionnel ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des équipements de protection individuelle doivent être utilisés lors de la manipulation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates peuvent-ils être évités dans certains aliments ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains aliments peuvent contenir des thiosulfates; il est conseillé de les limiter si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les recommandations pour les travailleurs exposés ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des formations sur les risques et l'utilisation d'équipements de protection sont essentielles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates sont-ils réglementés ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, leur utilisation est souvent réglementée pour minimiser les risques d'intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour l'intoxication aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement consiste en l'administration de thiosulfate de sodium par voie intraveineuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates sont-ils utilisés en médecine préventive ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent être utilisés pour prévenir les effets de certaines intoxications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des antidotes pour les thiosulfates ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le thiosulfate de sodium est souvent utilisé comme antidote pour les intoxications au cyanure." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment administrer les thiosulfates en cas d'urgence ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils doivent être administrés par un professionnel de santé, généralement par voie intraveineuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates sont-ils efficaces contre toutes les intoxications ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, leur efficacité est spécifique à certaines intoxications, comme celle au cyanure." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une intoxication ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications neurologiques et respiratoires peuvent survenir si non traitées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thiosulfates peuvent-ils causer des dommages permanents ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une intoxication sévère peut entraîner des dommages neurologiques permanents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques de rechute après traitement ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des rechutes peuvent se produire si l'exposition aux thiosulfates se poursuit." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment surveiller les complications post-intoxication ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi médical régulier est nécessaire pour détecter d'éventuelles complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles prévisibles ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être prévisibles en fonction de la gravité de l'intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'intoxication aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les travailleurs dans l'industrie chimique et ceux manipulant des produits contenant des thiosulfates sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque d'intoxication ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus vulnérables en raison de leur taille et de leur métabolisme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des conditions médicales qui augmentent le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines conditions, comme les maladies respiratoires, peuvent augmenter le risque d'intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées peuvent avoir un métabolisme plus lent, augmentant le risque d'intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer le risque d'exposition aux thiosulfates ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une évaluation des conditions de travail et des habitudes de vie peut aider à évaluer le risque." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Clinical effectiveness of Qilong capsule in patients with ischemic stroke: A prospective, multicenter, non-randomized controlled trial.

The Qilong capsule (QLC) is a Chinese patented medicine characterized by an equal emphasis on replenishing Qi and activating blood circulation. In 2000, China's FDA approved the use of QLC for ischemi... In this study, we conducted a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized controlled trial at 7 hospitals in China to investigate the clinical effectiveness of QLC combined with CT for IS with Qi deficie... Participants aged 35 to 80 years old diagnosed as IS with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome in TCM were recruited. Participants were treated with QLC (intervention group) or non-QLC (control gro... A total of 2468 participants were screened from November 2016 to January 2019. Finally, 2302 eligible participants were included in the analysis. There were 1260 participants in the intervention group... QLC combined with CT was better than CT alone in reducing mRS score, NIHSS score, Qi deficiency syndrome score, blood stasis syndrome score, and SAS score, as well as improving BI score after treatmen...

Continuous versus routine EEG in patients after cardiac arrest: Analysis of a randomized controlled trial (CERTA).

Electroencephalography (EEG) is essential to assess prognosis in patients after cardiac arrest (CA). Use of continuous EEG (cEEG) is increasing in critically-ill patients, but it is more resource-cons... We analyzed data of the CERTA trial (NCT03129438), including comatose adults after CA undergoing cEEG (30-48 hours) or two rEEG (20-30 minutes each). We explored correlations between recording EEG typ... We analyzed 112 adults (52 underwent rEEG, 60 cEEG,); 31 (27.7%) were women; 68 (60.7%) patients died. In univariate analysis, mortality (rEEG 59%, cEEG 65%, p = 0.318) and good outcome (CPC 1-2; rEEG... This analysis suggests that cEEG or repeated rEEG are related to comparable outcomes of comatose patients after CA. Pending a prospective, large randomized trial, this finding does not support the rou... Continuous EEG Randomized Trial in Adults (CERTA); NCT03129438; July 25, 2019....

The Effect of Mechanical Bowel Preparation on the Surgical Field in Laparoscopic Gynecologic Surgeries: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

To evaluate the effects of mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) on the intraoperative visualization of the surgical field, bowel handling, intestinal load, and overall ease of surgery in patients underg... The patients randomized to a MBP group and a no preparation (NMBP) group. The senior surgeon remained blinded to the bowel regimen used by the patient. Intraoperative visualization of the surgical fie... We enrolled 120 patients, of whom 109 completed the study, with 51 and 58 patients in the MBP and NMBP groups, respectively. The intraoperative visualization of the surgical field, intestinal load, an... The current study revealed that MBP did not improve the intraoperative visualization of the surgical field or the overall ease of surgery. Moreover, MBP had no benefit when operating on patients who h...

A Mobile App for Stress Management in Middle-Aged Men and Women (Calm): Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial.

Middle-aged adults (40-65 years) report higher stress levels than most other age groups. There is a need to determine the feasibility of using a meditation app to reduce stress and improve stress-rela... This study aims to (1) determine the feasibility (ie, acceptability and demand with a focus on men) of a consumer-based meditation app (Calm), to reduce stress among middle-aged adults reporting eleva... This feasibility randomized controlled trial evaluated an app-based meditation intervention in middle-aged adults (N=83) with elevated stress levels (ie, Perceived Stress Scale score ≥15) and limited ... Participants were satisfied with Calm (27/28, 96%) and found it appropriate or useful (26/28, 93%). Most reported they would likely continue using the Calm app (18/28, 64%). More Calm users reported s... A 4-week, app-based mindfulness meditation intervention (Calm) may be feasible for middle-aged adults and a useful stress-management tool. Calm users expressed satisfaction with the app and felt it wa... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04272138; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04272138....

Antibacterial effect of an herbal toothpaste containing Bamboo salt: a randomized double-blinded controlled clinical trial.

The inclusion of herbal antibacterial agents in the composition of toothpastes is becoming increasingly popular, due to lower side effects. The present study intended to investigate the antibacterial ... The present double-blinded parallel randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 60 dental students (age range: 18-30). Following the baseline saliva sampling, the participants were randomly ... A significant decrease in salivary Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus was observed using both toothpastes (*P < 0.001). The difference between the antibacterial efficacy of two toothpaste types on... Due to the comparable efficacy of the investigated herbal toothpaste with conventional toothpaste, it potentially qualifies as a complementary agent for self-care oral hygiene procedures.... This trial was registered in the "Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials" (IRCT20210414050964N1) on 21/06/2021....

Effect of AXS-05 (Dextromethorphan-Bupropion) in Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial.

Altered glutamatergic neurotransmission is implicated in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder. AXS-05 (dextromethorphan-bupropion) is an oral NMDA receptor antagonist and sigma-1 receptor ago... This randomized, double-blind, multicenter, parallel-group trial evaluated dextromethorphan-bupropion versus the active comparator sustained-release bupropion in patients 18-65 years old with a diagno... Of 97 patients randomized, 17 did not have a confirmed diagnosis and severity based on the independent assessment, resulting in 80 patients in the efficacy population (dextromethorphan-bupropion, N=43... In patients with major depression, dextromethorphan-bupropion (AXS-05) significantly improved depressive symptoms compared with bupropion and was generally well tolerated....

Aspirin versus placebo on estrogen levels in postmenopausal women: a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial.

Estrogen is involved in the pathogenesis of breast and gynecological cancers. Regular use of aspirin reduces estrogen levels. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of aspirin on estrogen leve... This double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel-group trial was conducted on postmenopausal women referred to an outpatient clinic at a women's hospital in Tehran. Volunteers were randomly assigned to ... Twenty-seven and 28 participants were finally analyzed in the aspirin and placebo groups, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups in body mass index (BMI), age, or men... Since low doses of aspirin may decrease estradiol levels, it could be considered a promising adjunctive therapeutic candidate in postmenopausal women to decrease BC incidence. However, further studies... IRCT201012195397N1. Date of first registration: 03/01/2011....

Efficacy of vitamin D supplementation on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

To assess the effects of vitamin D interventions on glycaemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D).... We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library for relevant studies. Serum 25(OH)D, fasting blood glucose (FBG), HbA1c, fasting insulin and Homeostasis Model Assessment for Insuli... We identified 39 randomized controlled trials involving 2982 subjects. Results showed a significant decline in the vitamin D group, as shown by the FBG weighted mean difference (WMD; -0.49 [95% confid... Vitamin D supplementation can significantly reduce serum FBG, HbA1c, HOMA-IR and fasting insulin levels in T2D patients; the effects were especially prominent when vitamin D was given in a short-term,...

Limited Impact of Cannabidiol on Health-related Quality of Life of People With Long-term Controlled HIV: A Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial.

People with HIV (PWH) with undetectable HIV viral load still have an impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Cannabidiol (CBD) is a nonintoxicating cannabis-derived cannabinoid that holds pro... Eighty participants with undetectable HIV viral load were randomized to either a placebo or full-spectrum CBD (1 mg/kg twice a day) arm for 12 weeks plus a 4-week follow-up period. HRQoL was assessed ... We found no effect of CBD intake on the summary score for either component. However, CBD intake was associated with a higher physical functioning score at week 12 only (regression coefficient [95% con... Twice-daily CBD full-spectrum oil at 1 mg/kg had no major effect on virologically suppressed PWH's HRQoL but had a positive effect on physical functioning. Further randomized controlled trials includi...