Comment diagnostiquer un trouble vestibulaire ?

Un examen clinique, des tests d'équilibre et des examens d'imagerie peuvent être utilisés.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer le labyrinthe vestibulaire ?

Les tests incluent la vidéonystagmographie et les tests de posturographie.

Quels symptômes nécessitent un examen vestibulaire ?

Des vertiges, des nausées ou des troubles de l'équilibre doivent être évalués.

Le scanner est-il utile pour le labyrinthe vestibulaire ?

Oui, un scanner peut aider à détecter des anomalies structurelles.

Quelles sont les causes des troubles vestibulaires ?

Les causes incluent les infections, les traumatismes et les maladies dégénératives.

Quels sont les symptômes d'un dysfonctionnement vestibulaire ?

Les symptômes incluent vertiges, déséquilibre, nausées et troubles de la vision.

Les acouphènes sont-ils liés au labyrinthe vestibulaire ?

Oui, les acouphènes peuvent être associés à des troubles vestibulaires.

Comment se manifestent les vertiges ?

Les vertiges peuvent se manifester par une sensation de rotation ou de déséquilibre.

Les troubles de la vision sont-ils fréquents ?

Oui, des troubles visuels peuvent survenir en raison de déséquilibres vestibulaires.

Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier selon l'âge ?

Oui, les symptômes vestibulaires peuvent être plus prononcés chez les personnes âgées.

Comment prévenir les troubles vestibulaires ?

Éviter les traumatismes crâniens et traiter rapidement les infections de l'oreille.

L'exercice régulier aide-t-il à prévenir les vertiges ?

Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer l'équilibre et réduire le risque de vertiges.

Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles le labyrinthe ?

Certaines habitudes, comme une alimentation riche en sel, peuvent aggraver les symptômes.

Le stress peut-il affecter l'équilibre ?

Oui, le stress peut exacerber les symptômes vestibulaires chez certaines personnes.

Les visites régulières chez le médecin sont-elles importantes ?

Oui, des contrôles réguliers peuvent aider à détecter précocement des problèmes vestibulaires.

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles vestibulaires ?

Les traitements incluent la rééducation vestibulaire, les médicaments et parfois la chirurgie.

Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider les vertiges ?

Oui, des médicaments comme les antihistaminiques peuvent soulager les vertiges.

Qu'est-ce que la rééducation vestibulaire ?

C'est un programme d'exercices visant à améliorer l'équilibre et réduire les symptômes.

Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?

La chirurgie est envisagée si les traitements conservateurs échouent ou en cas de lésions.

Les thérapies alternatives sont-elles efficaces ?

Certaines thérapies comme l'acupuncture peuvent aider, mais les preuves sont limitées.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des troubles vestibulaires ?

Les complications incluent des chutes, des blessures et une diminution de la qualité de vie.

Les troubles vestibulaires peuvent-ils entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?

Oui, l'anxiété et la dépression peuvent survenir en raison de l'incapacité à maintenir l'équilibre.

Les vertiges peuvent-ils causer des accidents ?

Oui, les vertiges peuvent augmenter le risque d'accidents domestiques ou de la route.

Les troubles vestibulaires peuvent-ils affecter le travail ?

Oui, ils peuvent limiter la capacité à travailler, surtout dans des emplois nécessitant de l'équilibre.

Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?

Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié, d'autres non.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles vestibulaires ?

Les facteurs incluent l'âge, les antécédents de traumatismes crâniens et certaines maladies.

Les infections de l'oreille augmentent-elles le risque ?

Oui, les infections de l'oreille peuvent endommager le labyrinthe vestibulaire.

Le diabète est-il un facteur de risque ?

Oui, le diabète peut affecter la circulation sanguine et augmenter le risque de troubles vestibulaires.

Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?

Oui, des antécédents familiaux de troubles vestibulaires peuvent augmenter le risque.

Les médicaments peuvent-ils influencer le risque ?

Oui, certains médicaments peuvent avoir des effets secondaires vestibulaires.

Labyrinthe vestibulaire - Informations médicales vérifiées

Correlation of age at seizure onset with GABA

06 02 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2023.137065 PMID: 36638954

Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) represents a group of malformations of cortical development, which are speculated to be related to early developmental defects in the cerebral cortex. According to dysma...

Humans Chlorides Focal Cortical Dysplasia gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Malformations of Cortical Development +4 autres

Effect of statins on the age of onset of age-related macular degeneration.

Aug 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00417-023-06017-0 PMID: 36917316

This study evaluated the relationship between statin use and the age of onset of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).... Electronic Health Records from 52,840 patients evaluated at University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Ophthalmology Clinics and 9,977 patients evaluated at University of California San Francisco (UC... 5,498 of 52,840 patients at UCLA were diagnosed with AMD. Statin use was associated with a later AMD onset (HR = 0.8823, p < 0.0001), while female sex (HR = 1.0852, p= 00,035), obesity (HR = 1.4555, p... In both cohorts, statin use and non-hispanic black ethnicity are associated with a later AMD onset, while obesity with an earlier AMD onset....

Humans Female Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Retrospective Studies Age of Onset +4 autres

DNA Methylation Age Acceleration Is Not Associated with Age of Onset in Parkinson's Disease.

Nov 2023

DOI: 10.1002/mds.29574 PMID: 37551021

Epigenetic clocks using DNA methylation (DNAm) to estimate biological age have become popular tools in the study of neurodegenerative diseases. Notably, several recent reports have shown a strikingly ... We aimed to assess the validity of these findings in PD, using the same dataset as in the original study, blood DNAm data from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative cohort, but also including... We replicated the analyses and findings of the previous study and then reanalyzed the dataset incorporating control samples to account for underlying age-related biases.... Our reanalysis shows that there is no correlation between age of onset and DNAm age acceleration. Conversely, there is a pattern of overestimating DNAm age in younger and underestimating DNAm age in o... Our findings refute the previously reported inverse relationship between DNAm age acceleration and age of onset in PD. We show that these findings are fully accounted for by an expected over/underesti...

Humans Aged DNA Methylation Parkinson Disease Epigenesis, Genetic +2 autres

The Evolution of the Age of Onset of Resistance to Infectious Disease.

15 04 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s11538-023-01144-5 PMID: 37060428

Many organisms experience an increase in disease resistance as they age, but the time of life at which this change occurs varies. Increases in resistance are partially due to prior exposure and physio...

Humans Disease Resistance Age of Onset Biological Evolution Models, Biological +2 autres

Age or age of onset: which is the best criterion to classify late-life depression?

01 07 2023

DOI: 10.1097/YIC.0000000000000472 PMID: 36961017

In late-life depression (LLD), several differences between patients whose first episode is reported after age 65 (late-onset depression, LOD) and those with early-onset depression (EOD) might reflect ...

Humans Depressive Disorder, Major Age of Onset Depression Brain +2 autres

Early onset multiple sclerosis and the effect of disease onset age on neurological disability in multiple sclerosis.

01 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2022.107528 PMID: 36446265

The incidence of early onset multiple sclerosis (EOMS) is increasing. We therefore aimed to compare the demographic, clinical, and magnetic resonance imaging features of early onset and adult onset mu... This was a retrospective study of MS patient medical charts between 1977 and 2021, which were registered in the MS database. Only patients with relapsing remitting MS longer than 1 year were included ... Total of 3477 including 353 (10.2 %) EOMS and 3124 (89.8 %) AOMS patients were analyzed. There was no statistically significant difference in symptom patterns between the EOMS and AOMS groups ( p = 0.... Onset pattern in terms of age was an independent prognostic factor for neurological disabilities in MS patients....

Adult Humans Multiple Sclerosis Retrospective Studies Age of Onset +6 autres

Age of onset of cerebral venous thrombosis: the BEAST study.

03 2023

DOI: 10.1177/23969873221148267 PMID: 37021156

Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is an uncommon cause of stroke in young adults. We aimed to determine the impact of age, gender and risk factors (including sex-specific) on CVT onset.... We used data from the BEAST (Biorepository to Establish the Aetiology of Sinovenous Thrombosis), a multicentre multinational prospective observational study on CVT. Composite factors analysis (CFA) wa... A total of 1309 CVT patients (75.3% females) aged ⩾18 years were recruited. The overall median (IQR-interquartile range) age for males and females was 46 (35-58) years and 37 (28-47) years (... Women suffer CVT 9 years earlier in comparison to men. Female patients with multiple (⩾1) risk factors suffer CVT ~12 years earlier compared to those with no identifiable risk factors....

Male Pregnancy Young Adult Humans Female +6 autres

Transitions in Metabolic Health and Onset Age of Cardiovascular Diseases.

12 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.06.002 PMID: 37295660

The cardiometabolic risk associated with metabolically healthy obesity remains the subject of debate. It is unclear whether changes in metabolically healthy obesity status affect premature cardiovascu... In a community-based, prospective cohort study, 54,441 adults without CVD in or before 2010 were followed for incident CVD until 2020. This sample was analyzed in 2022. Four age groups were examined (... During a median follow-up of 9.59 years, 3,038 participants developed CVD. Individuals with metabolically unhealthy obesity at baseline had the highest hazard ratio for CVD onset at any age, ranging f... The metabolically healthy obesity phenotype is dynamic and its transition to a metabolically unhealthy phenotype or even stable metabolically healthy obesity is associated with an increased risk of CV...

Adult Humans Middle Aged Cardiovascular Diseases Obesity, Metabolically Benign +6 autres

Hypertension, antihypertensive drugs, and age at onset of Huntington's disease.

24 05 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s13023-023-02734-1 PMID: 37226269

Associations between blood pressure (BP) with age at onset of Huntington's disease (HD) have reported inconsistent findings. We used Mendelian randomization (MR) to assess effects of BP and lowering s... Genetic variants from genome-wide association studies(GWAS) of BP traits and BP-lowering variants in genes encoding antihypertensive drugs targets were extracted. Summary statistics for age at onset o... Genetically predicted SBP or diastolic BP increase was associated with a later age at onset of HD. However, after SBP/DBP was present as a covariate using multivariable MR method, no significant causa... This MR analysis provided evidence that genetically determined SBP lowering through antihypertensive drugs might be associated with an earlier age at onset of HD. The results may have a potential impa...

Female Male Humans Antihypertensive Agents Age of Onset +3 autres

Factors associated with onset-age in major affective disorders.

11 2022

DOI: 10.1111/acps.13497 PMID: 36059155

Research findings on factors associated with onset-age (OA) with bipolar (BD) and major depressive disorders (MDD) have been inconsistent, but often indicate greater morbidity following early OA.... We considered factors associated with OA in 1033 carefully evaluated, systematically followed mood disorder subjects with DSM-5 BD (n = 505) or MDD (n = 528), comparing rates of descriptive and clinic... As hypothesized, many features were associated with early OA: familial psychiatric illness, including BD, greater maternal age, early sexual abuse, nondepressive first episodes, co-occurring ADHD, sui... OA averaged 7.5 years earlier in BD versus MDD (30.7 vs. 38.2). Some OA-associated measures may reflect maturation. Associations with family history and suicidal risk with earlier OA were expected; in...

Age of Onset Bipolar Disorder Child Depressive Disorder, Major Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders +4 autres

Labyrinthe vestibulaire : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Fenêtre du vestibule

Saccule et utricule

Aqueduc du vestibule

Macules acoustiques

Conduit endolymphatique

Membrane des statoconies

Sac endolymphatique

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)