Titre : Vibration

Vibration : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Polyneuropathies
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indiquent une pathologie liée aux vibrations ?\nComment évaluer la gravité des troubles liés aux vibrations ?\nLes examens d'imagerie sont-ils utiles pour les troubles de vibration ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Vibration", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une exposition aux vibrations ?\nComment les vibrations affectent-elles la circulation sanguine ?\nLes vibrations peuvent-elles causer des troubles neurologiques ?\nQuels effets psychologiques peuvent résulter des vibrations ?\nLes vibrations peuvent-elles affecter la coordination motrice ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Vibration", "description": "Comment prévenir les effets des vibrations au travail ?\nQuelles sont les meilleures pratiques pour réduire l'exposition aux vibrations ?\nLes contrôles médicaux réguliers aident-ils à prévenir les troubles de vibration ?\nQuels équipements de protection individuelle sont recommandés ?\nL'éducation des travailleurs est-elle importante pour la prévention ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Vibration", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles liés aux vibrations ?\nLa physiothérapie est-elle efficace pour les symptômes de vibration ?\nQuels médicaments peuvent soulager les douleurs liées aux vibrations ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle une option pour les troubles de vibration ?\nLes thérapies alternatives sont-elles utiles pour les troubles de vibration ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Vibration", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une exposition prolongée aux vibrations ?\nLes troubles de vibration peuvent-ils entraîner des incapacités ?\nComment les complications des vibrations affectent-elles la vie quotidienne ?\nLes complications peuvent-elles être réversibles ?\nLes complications des vibrations peuvent-elles affecter la santé mentale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Vibration", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'exposition aux vibrations ?\nL'âge influence-t-il la sensibilité aux vibrations ?\nLe sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans la susceptibilité aux vibrations ?\nLes conditions de santé préexistantes augmentent-elles le risque ?\nL'utilisation d'outils électriques augmente-t-elle le risque de vibrations ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014732?mesh_terms=Polyneuropathies&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une exposition aux vibrations ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic repose sur l'historique d'exposition et des tests cliniques spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens sont utilisés pour évaluer les effets des vibrations ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des examens neurologiques et vasculaires, ainsi que des tests de sensibilité, sont courants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une pathologie liée aux vibrations ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des symptômes comme des engourdissements, des douleurs et des troubles circulatoires peuvent apparaître." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la gravité des troubles liés aux vibrations ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La gravité est évaluée par des questionnaires et des tests fonctionnels spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les examens d'imagerie sont-ils utiles pour les troubles de vibration ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des examens comme l'IRM peuvent aider à visualiser des lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une exposition aux vibrations ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des douleurs, des engourdissements et des troubles de la circulation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les vibrations affectent-elles la circulation sanguine ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les vibrations peuvent provoquer des spasmes vasculaires, réduisant le flux sanguin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vibrations peuvent-elles causer des troubles neurologiques ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une exposition prolongée peut entraîner des neuropathies et des troubles sensoriels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets psychologiques peuvent résulter des vibrations ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des effets comme l'anxiété et la dépression peuvent survenir en raison de la douleur chronique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vibrations peuvent-elles affecter la coordination motrice ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent altérer la coordination et la dextérité manuelle, surtout à long terme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les effets des vibrations au travail ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utiliser des équipements anti-vibrations et faire des pauses régulières est essentiel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les meilleures pratiques pour réduire l'exposition aux vibrations ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter des techniques de travail ergonomiques et limiter le temps d'exposition." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les contrôles médicaux réguliers aident-ils à prévenir les troubles de vibration ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des contrôles réguliers permettent de détecter précocement les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels équipements de protection individuelle sont recommandés ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des gants anti-vibrations et des outils à faible vibration sont recommandés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation des travailleurs est-elle importante pour la prévention ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, sensibiliser les travailleurs aux risques des vibrations est crucial." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles liés aux vibrations ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la physiothérapie, les médicaments anti-inflammatoires et la chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La physiothérapie est-elle efficace pour les symptômes de vibration ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide à améliorer la circulation et à réduire la douleur et la raideur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments peuvent soulager les douleurs liées aux vibrations ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analgésiques et des anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens sont souvent prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option pour les troubles de vibration ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans certains cas, la chirurgie peut être envisagée pour traiter des lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les thérapies alternatives sont-elles utiles pour les troubles de vibration ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines thérapies comme l'acupuncture peuvent aider à soulager la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une exposition prolongée aux vibrations ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme des troubles circulatoires et des neuropathies peuvent se développer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles de vibration peuvent-ils entraîner des incapacités ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des incapacités fonctionnelles peuvent survenir, affectant la qualité de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les complications des vibrations affectent-elles la vie quotidienne ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et provoquer des douleurs chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être réversibles ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement précoce et approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications des vibrations peuvent-elles affecter la santé mentale ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la douleur chronique et les limitations fonctionnelles peuvent entraîner des troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'exposition aux vibrations ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les travailleurs dans la construction, l'agriculture et l'industrie sont les plus exposés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il la sensibilité aux vibrations ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées peuvent être plus sensibles aux effets des vibrations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans la susceptibilité aux vibrations ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des études montrent que les hommes sont souvent plus exposés et affectés que les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les conditions de santé préexistantes augmentent-elles le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des conditions comme le diabète ou les troubles circulatoires peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'utilisation d'outils électriques augmente-t-elle le risque de vibrations ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'utilisation prolongée d'outils électriques à forte vibration est un facteur de risque majeur." } } ] } ] }

Sources (442 au total)

Polyneuropathy in Adolescent Childhood Cancer Survivors: The PACCS Study.

Childhood cancer survivors (CCS) are at risk of polyneuropathy due to chemotherapy, but studies in young survivors are scarce and diagnosis is challenging. We aimed to study the presence of polyneurop... CCS aged nine to 18 years and age- and sex-matched controls were recruited from the cross-sectional Physical Activity and Fitness among Childhood Cancer Survivors (PACCS) study. CCS with various cance... A total of 127 CCS and 87 controls were included, with 14% CCS having probable or confirmed polyneuropathy. NCS amplitudes were lower in survivors compared with controls in all nerves. The largest mea... CCS without clinical signs or symptoms of polyneuropathy may have subtle nerve affection. The clinical long-term impact of this novel observation should be evaluated in larger, longitudinal studies....

Peripheral polyneuropathy in children and young adults with ataxia-telangiectasia.

Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a rare, autosomal recessive, multisystem disorder that leads to progressive neurodegeneration with cerebellar ataxia and peripheral polyneuropathy. Cerebellar neurodegen... In this prospective study, 42 classical A-T patients were assessed. The motor and sensory nerve conduction of the median and tibial nerves was evaluated. Data were compared to published standard value... In A-T, neurophysiological assessment revealed neuropathic changes as early as the first year of life. Subjective symptomatology of neuropathy is rarely described. In the upper extremities, motor neur... In A-T, polyneuropathy occurs mostly subclinically as early as the first year of life. The current study of a large national A-T cohort demonstrates that development of neuropathy in A-T differs in th...

Selenium deficiency is associated with polyneuropathy in primary Sjögren's syndrome.

Selenium plays an important role in the regulation of the immune system. Selenium deficiency is associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, a common comorbidity in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). There... 107 consecutive female patients with pSS and, as a control, 59 female patients with axial spondyloarthritis were recruited. Later, 11 male pSS patients, 5 of these suffering from polyneuropathy, and 1... The proportion of female pSS patients with a low selenium concentration <0.63 μmol/L (22.4%) was significantly higher than of the controls (1.7%) (p < 0.001). Within the group of female patients with ... PSS and in particular its complication polyneuropathy is associated with selenium deficiency. Measurement of the selenium concentration in blood is advisable in patients with pSS and in particular in ...

A longitudinal evaluation of fatigue in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

Fatigue is a common but poorly understood complaint in patients with immune-mediated polyneuropathies. We sought to evaluate changes in fatigue over 1 year in a cohort of chronic inflammatory demyelin... Fifty patients with CIDP who satisfied the 2010 EFNS/PNS diagnostic criteria were followed over the period of 1 year at three tertiary care centers in Serbia. Assessments of disability, quality of lif... Disability, quality of life, and patient perception of change showed statistically significant correlations with change in fatigue (p < .01). Increased levels of fatigue were noted in patients who use... Worsening fatigue correlates over time with increased disability and worse quality of life. Fatigue is not specific to CIDP, but is common in many chronic medical conditions and with the use of sedati...

Quantification of muscle involvement in familial amyloid polyneuropathy using MRI.

Transthyretin familial amyloid polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP) is a rare genetic disease with autosomal-dominant inheritance. In this study, we aimed to quantify fatty infiltration (fat fraction [FF]) and ma... A total of 39 patients with a confirmed mutation in the TTR gene (25 symptomatic and 14 asymptomatic) and 14 healthy volunteers were included. A total of 16 muscles were manually delineated in the non... The MTR was decreased (42.6 AU; p = 0.001) and FF was elevated (14%; p = 0.003) in the lower limbs of the symptomatic group, with preferential posterior and lateral involvement. In the asymptomatic gr... These observations suggest that FF and MTR could be interesting biomarkers in TTR-FAP. In asymptomatic patients, FF in the gastrocnemius lateralis muscle could be a good indicator of the transition fr...

Corneal confocal microscopy in patients with distal symmetric polyneuropathy compared to controls.

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is a very common clinical condition throughout the world. The diagnostic tests currently recommended have low sensitivity, such as electromyography, or are invasive, such as s... To compare, through CCM, diabetic patients with symptomatic distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSP) and controls.... In the present study, through CCM, we compared the morphological changes in the sub-basal epithelial corneal plexus of 35 diabetic patients with symptomatic DSP with 55 controls. Moreover, we sought t... Differences between the control and diabetic groups were observed for the following variables, respectively: age (44.9 ± 13.24 years versus 57.02 ± 10.4 years;... Corneal confocal microscopy proved to be a fast, noninvasive and reproducible method for the diagnosis, staging, and monitoring of diabetic DSP....

Nociceptive two-point discrimination acuity and body representation failure in polyneuropathy.

Although patients' complaints suggest polyneuropathy (PNP) and neuropathic pain, routine investigations do not always support the diagnosis. Assessing two-point-pain discrimination thresholds (2ptDT) ... Pinprick pain and laser-heat pain perception thresholds and 2ptDT on hands, forearms, lower legs and feet were obtained in 20 PNP patients (mean age: 57.6 ± 13.9) and 20 healthy subjects (mean age: 50... Pain perception thresholds and laser-heat pain 2ptDT were unaltered, but patients had higher pinprick pain 2ptDT then the healthy subjects. The 2ptDT for pinprick at the hands discriminate best betwee... Testing 2ptDT for painful pinprick stimuli at the hands and asking for foot length estimation might add to diagnostic accuracy in painful PNP....