questionsmedicales.fr
Bactéries
Proteobacteria
Gammaproteobacteria
Vibrionaceae
Vibrio
Vibrio : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection à Vibrio ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des cultures bactériennes à partir d'échantillons de selles."
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "La diarrhée est-elle toujours présente ?",
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"text": "Non, la diarrhée est fréquente mais pas systématique dans les infections à Vibrio."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections à Vibrio causent-elles de la fièvre ?",
"position": 8,
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"text": "Oui, la fièvre peut accompagner les infections à Vibrio, mais ce n'est pas toujours le cas."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes graves associés ?",
"position": 9,
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"name": "Les symptômes apparaissent-ils rapidement ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Les symptômes peuvent apparaître rapidement, souvent dans les 24 heures suivant l'infection."
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"name": "Comment prévenir les infections à Vibrio ?",
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"text": "Évitez de consommer des fruits de mer crus ou mal cuits et lavez-vous les mains."
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"name": "Le lavage des mains est-il important ?",
"position": 12,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations existent-elles contre Vibrio ?",
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"position": 14,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque d'infection ?",
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"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où Vibrio est endémique augmente le risque d'infection."
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"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 16,
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"text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation, souvent accompagnée d'antibiotiques si nécessaire."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antibiotiques sont efficaces contre Vibrio ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des antibiotiques comme la doxycycline et l'azithromycine sont souvent utilisés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La réhydratation est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, la réhydratation est cruciale, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils différents selon le type de Vibrio ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le traitement peut varier selon le type de Vibrio et la gravité de l'infection."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les probiotiques aident-ils dans le traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les probiotiques peuvent aider à restaurer la flore intestinale, mais ne remplacent pas le traitement."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Vibrio ?",
"position": 21,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc septique et l'insuffisance rénale."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La déshydratation est-elle une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la déshydratation est une complication courante, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections à Vibrio peuvent-elles être mortelles ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, dans les cas graves, les infections à Vibrio peuvent être mortelles sans traitement rapide."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques pour les personnes immunodéprimées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées sont à risque accru de complications graves."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections cutanées sont-elles possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, Vibrio peut causer des infections cutanées, surtout après des blessures en milieu aquatique."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'immunodépression."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications graves liées à Vibrio."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète augmente-t-il le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le diabète peut augmenter le risque d'infections graves à Vibrio."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes vivant près de l'eau sont-elles plus exposées ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent être plus exposées aux infections à Vibrio, surtout en été."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages dans des zones endémiques sont-ils risqués ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où Vibrio est courant augmente le risque d'infection."
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A total of 12 patients underwent CT and MR imaging to evaluate suture patency, and 60 patients underwent CT and MR imaging for evaluation of head trauma. For cranial suture patency, pseudo-CT had 100%...
Our early results show that automated motion-corrected and deep learning-generated pseudo-CT images of the pediatric skull have potential for clinical use and offer a high level of diagnostic accuracy...
We aimed to develop deep learning (DL) models to detect protein expression in immunohistochemically (IHC) stained tissue-sections, and to compare their accuracy and performance with manually scored cl...

To compare the acute psychophysiological responses to blood flow restriction (BFR) exercise using a traditional research device or novel, automated system.
Methods:
Forty-four resistance ...
The present study provides valuable insight into the efficacy of a novel, automated BFR system (SMARTCUFF) eliciting comparable acute physiological responses to BFR exercise and in some cases favorabl...
Recent enhancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have exponentially increased user adoption. These models are accessible on mobile devices and support multimodal interactions, inclu...
To address these challenges, we introduce a novel methodological approach designed to assess the specific feasibility of adopting LLMs within a healthcare area, with a focus on clinical nursing, evalu...
Through integrating advanced multidisciplinary knowledge, including Nursing Informatics, and aided by a prospective literature review, seven key domains and specific evaluation items were identified a...
The identification of a recommended LLM for a specific healthcare area, combined with its critical, prudent, and integrative use, can support healthcare professionals in decision-making processes....
Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is associated with both net water uptake (NWU) and infarct volume. We hypothesized that NWU weighted by the affected ASPECTS regions could serve as a quantitative imagin...
We retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients who underwent MT due to LVO. NWU was computed from nonenhanced CT scans upon admission using automated ASPECTS software. wNWU was derived by multiplyin...
NWU and wNWU were significantly higher in MCE patients than that in non-MCE patients. Vessel recanalization status influenced the performance of wNWU in predicting MCE. In patients with successful rec...
This study revealed that wNWU at admission can serve as a quantitative predictor of MCE in LVO with successful recanalization after MT and may contribute to the decision for early intervention....
The formation of false memories is one of the most widely studied topics in cognitive psychology. The Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm is a powerful tool for investigating false memories and re...
Human papillomavirus (HPV) status plays a major role in predicting oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) survival. This study assesses the accuracy of a fully automated 3D convolutional neural...
Pretreatment CT images from OPSCC patients were used to train a 3D DenseNet-121 model to predict HPV-p16 status. Performance was evaluated by the ROC Curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, positive pr...
The network achieved a mean AUC of 0.80 ± 0.06. The best-preforming fold had a sensitivity of 0.86 and specificity of 0.92 at the Youden's index. The PPV, NPV, and F1 scores are 0.97, 0.71, and 0.82, ...
A fully automated CNN can characterize the HPV status of OPSCC patients with high sensitivity and specificity. Further refinement of this algorithm has the potential to provide a non-invasive tool to ...
A novel automated auscultatory upper-arm cuff blood pressure (BP) monitor for office use (KOROT P3 Accurate, previously InBody BPBIO480KV), which displays Korotkoff sound curves for each BP reading wa...
Three observers assessed independently the morphology of Korotkoff sound curves of BP measurements obtained during an ISO 81060-2:2018 validation study, and classified them as of good, fair, or poor q...
Korotkoff sound curves of 255 BP readings obtained in 85 individuals were analyzed (mean age 57.3 ± 15.0 years, 53 men). Of the SBP readings 80.4/12.2/7.4% were classified as good/fair/poor, and DBP 7...
The visual assessment of Korotkoff sounds generated during automated auscultatory BP measurement by the KOROT P3 Accurate professional monitor identifies unreliable readings and further improves the d...
Dosing of chemotherapies is often calculated according to the weight and/or height of the patient or equations derived from these, such as body surface area (BSA). Such calculations fail to capture in...
We designed and developed a closed-loop drug delivery system that can dynamically adjust its infusion rate to the patient to reach and maintain the drug's target concentration, regardless of a patient...
We demonstrate that closed-loop automated drug infusion regulator (CLAUDIA) can control the concentration of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in rabbits according to a range of concentration-time profiles (which...
We anticipate that CLAUDIA could be rapidly translated to the clinic to enable physicians to control the plasma concentration of chemotherapy in their patients....
This work was supported by MIT's Karl van Tassel (1925) Career Development Professorship and Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Bridge Project, a partnership between the Koch Institute for I...