Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Vibrionaceae ?

Le diagnostic se fait par culture bactérienne à partir d'échantillons de selles.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour identifier Vibrio cholerae ?

Des tests biochimiques et des méthodes moléculaires comme la PCR sont utilisés.

Les tests sérologiques sont-ils utiles pour Vibrionaceae ?

Ils ne sont généralement pas utilisés pour le diagnostic des infections vibrioniques.

Quels symptômes indiquent une infection vibrionique ?

Des symptômes comme la diarrhée, les vomissements et la déshydratation peuvent indiquer une infection.

Comment différencier Vibrionaceae d'autres bactéries ?

L'analyse des caractéristiques morphologiques et des tests biochimiques aide à la différenciation.

Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une infection par Vibrionaceae ?

Les symptômes incluent diarrhée aqueuse, crampes abdominales et fièvre.

Les infections vibrioniques causent-elles des vomissements ?

Oui, les vomissements sont fréquents, surtout dans les cas de choléra.

Y a-t-il des symptômes graves associés aux Vibrionaceae ?

Des symptômes graves incluent la déshydratation sévère et le choc hypovolémique.

Les symptômes apparaissent-ils rapidement après infection ?

Oui, les symptômes peuvent apparaître rapidement, souvent dans les 24 heures.

Les infections vibrioniques peuvent-elles être asymptomatiques ?

Oui, certaines infections peuvent être asymptomatiques, surtout chez les porteurs sains.

Comment prévenir les infections par Vibrionaceae ?

La prévention passe par une bonne hygiène, la cuisson des aliments et l'eau potable.

Les vaccins existent-ils contre Vibrionaceae ?

Un vaccin contre le choléra est disponible, mais pas pour toutes les espèces de Vibrionaceae.

Quelles mesures de sécurité alimentaire sont recommandées ?

Il est conseillé de bien cuire les fruits de mer et de ne pas consommer d'eau non traitée.

Les voyageurs doivent-ils prendre des précautions ?

Oui, les voyageurs vers des zones à risque doivent être prudents avec l'eau et la nourriture.

L'hygiène des mains est-elle importante ?

Oui, se laver les mains régulièrement est crucial pour prévenir les infections.

Quel est le traitement principal pour les infections par Vibrionaceae ?

La réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse est le traitement principal, surtout pour le choléra.

Les antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires pour traiter Vibrionaceae ?

Les antibiotiques peuvent être prescrits dans les cas graves, mais ne sont pas toujours nécessaires.

Comment prévenir la déshydratation dans les infections vibrioniques ?

L'administration rapide de solutions de réhydratation est essentielle pour prévenir la déshydratation.

Les traitements symptomatiques sont-ils efficaces ?

Oui, les traitements symptomatiques comme les antiémétiques peuvent aider à soulager les symptômes.

Y a-t-il des traitements spécifiques pour le choléra ?

Oui, des antibiotiques spécifiques et des solutions de réhydratation sont recommandés.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Vibrionaceae ?

Des complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc et l'insuffisance rénale.

Le choléra peut-il entraîner des complications graves ?

Oui, le choléra peut entraîner des complications graves comme le choc hypovolémique.

Les infections vibrioniques peuvent-elles être mortelles ?

Oui, sans traitement approprié, les infections peuvent être mortelles, surtout chez les vulnérables.

Comment les complications sont-elles gérées ?

Les complications sont gérées par une réhydratation rapide et un traitement médical approprié.

Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque de complications ?

Oui, les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de développer des complications graves.

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'infection ?

Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'eau contaminée.

Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles à risque ?

Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées courent un risque accru d'infections graves.

Le climat influence-t-il le risque d'infection ?

Oui, les infections par Vibrionaceae sont plus fréquentes dans les climats chauds et humides.

Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?

Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus vulnérables aux infections et à leurs complications.

Les voyages dans certaines régions augmentent-ils le risque ?

Oui, voyager dans des régions à risque augmente la probabilité d'infection par Vibrionaceae.

Vibrionaceae - Informations médicales vérifiées

Systematic Review of Self-Report Measures of Maternal Self-Efficacy.

09 2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.jogn.2022.05.003 PMID: 35724766

To synthesize the literature to identify self-report measures used to assess maternal self-efficacy (MSE) among mothers of infants 0 to 1 year of age.... OVID (MEDLINE), CINAHL, PsycINFO, Scopus, Google Scholar.... We searched for research articles that included self-report measurement of MSE and were published from January 2000 to September 2021. We selected this time frame to focus on a contemporary context an... We extracted measures of MSE with descriptive details, including level of self-efficacy assessed (e.g., global, domain-specific, task-specific), concept(s) assessed, reliability, eligible age ranges, ... In many studies of MSE, researchers used measures not specifically designed for self-efficacy and instead used measures for closely related concepts such as confidence or competence. We identified onl... We identified four instruments to measure MSE in mothers of infants, and each has strengths and weaknesses. Future researchers should focus on clear conceptual and operational alignment between MSE an...

Female Humans Infant Mothers Reproducibility of Results +2 autres

An evaluation of the self-report instruments assessing self-control: A systematic review.

Apr 2023

DOI: 10.1111/sjop.12881 PMID: 36303428

Self-control is regarded as a necessary trait in almost every aspect of human life. Numerous self-control scales have been developed and utilized in various fields, but their psychometric characterist...

Humans Self Report Psychometrics

Associations among claims-based care fragmentation, self-reported gaps in care coordination, and self-reported adverse events.

10 Sep 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12913-024-11440-y PMID: 39256705

Fragmentation of care (that is, the use of multiple ambulatory providers without a dominant provider) may increase the risk of gaps in communication among providers. However, it is unclear whether peo... We conducted a longitudinal study using data from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, including a survey on perceptions of healthcare (2017-2018) and linked fe... The correlation coefficient between claims-based and self-report was 0.37 for the number of visits and 0.38 for the number of providers (p < 0.0001 for each). Individuals with high fragmentation by cl... Medicare beneficiaries with claims-based fragmentation also report gaps in communication among their providers. Moreover, these gaps appear to be clinically significant, with beneficiaries reporting a...

Humans United States Longitudinal Studies Male Female +8 autres

Inspire self report scale (ISRS): A feasibility study of a Novel self report scale for people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

09 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.05.047 PMID: 37531843

Clinician-rated symptom scales are the current standard for outcome measures in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) research. There has been growing interest in the development of self-report measu...

Humans Schizophrenia Self Report Feasibility Studies Psychotic Disorders +2 autres

A comparison between self-reported hand eczema and self-reported signs and symptoms of skin lesions indicating hand eczema.

Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14183 PMID: 35808939

The accuracy of self-reported hand eczema (HE) is currently unclear, and it is unknown how well self-reported signs and symptoms of skin lesions that indicate HE correlate with self-reported HE.... To correlate self-reported signs and symptoms of skin lesions on the hands with self-reported HE, to assess the sensitivity and specificity, and to suggest a definition for HE.... Seven hundred ninety-five (47.8%) of 1663 invited healthcare workers completed a digital questionnaire, and were asked to report if they experienced HE or any of the following skin signs/symptoms in p... HE during the past 11 months was reported by 11.9%. Of these, 91.4% reported at least one skin sign versus 32.3% of those without self-reported HE. The highest sensitivity and specificity were found f... The marked difference between self-reported HE and signs/symptoms highlights the importance of differentiating between data based on self-reported HE and signs/symptoms. As a first step towards diagno...

Humans Self Report Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Eczema Pruritus +2 autres

Self-reported dizziness, falls, and self-rated health in a rural population in Denmark.

Dec 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00405-023-08061-2 PMID: 37420013

To investigate associations between dizziness, hearing loss, medication, and self-perceived health in the region of Lolland-Falster in Denmark.... A cross-sectional population-based study using data from questionnaires and physical examinations between February 8th, 2016, and February 13th, 2020. Individuals aged 50 years or above in the region ... Of 10,092 individuals (52% female), the mean age was 64.7 and 65.7 years for females and males, respectively. 20% reported dizziness during the past 30 days, and prevalence increased with age. 24% of ... One of five participants reported dizziness during the last month. Dizziness was negatively associated with self-perception of good health also after adjusting for comorbidities. Almost half of the di... http://www.... gov (NCT02482896)....

Aged Female Humans Male Middle Aged +7 autres

Validity of self-reported migraine in adolescents and children.

05 2023

DOI: 10.1111/head.14498 PMID: 37140013

To assess agreement for migraine day between self-report and diagnostic guidelines for children and adolescents using a headache diary.... Trial guidelines recommend prospective collection of headache features and adoption of migraine day as an outcome measure, but there is no clear consensus on the definition of migraine day.... This is a secondary analysis of data from two projects-a prospective cohort study validating a pediatric scale of treatment expectancy and a clinical trial of occipital nerve blocks to treat status mi... Of 122 enrolled children and adolescents, 106 (86.9%) completed ≥1 detailed headache assessment (438 entries). We found moderate agreement between self-reported and ICHD-derived migraine day, with a C... We found only moderate agreement between self-reported and ICHD-derived migraine day, suggesting both measures are not equal but may represent overlapping aspects of migraine as a disease. This highli...

Humans Child Adolescent Self Report Prospective Studies +3 autres

The psychological drivers of self-reported risk preference.

Oct 2023

DOI: 10.1037/xlm0001266 PMID: 37439732

Why are some people more willing than others to take risks? While behavioral tasks (e.g., monetary lotteries) are often regarded as a gold standard for capturing a person's risk preference, recent stu...

Humans Self Report Reproducibility of Results Risk-Taking Intuition +1 autres

Self-reported experiences of discrimination and incident dementia.

07 2023

DOI: 10.1002/alz.12947 PMID: 36724324

Discrimination negatively impacts health and may contribute to racial/ethnic disparities in dementia risk.... Experiences of lifetime and everyday discrimination were assessed among 6509 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) participants. We assessed the association of discrimination with incidence of ... Prevalence of any lifetime discrimination in MESA was 42%, highest among Black adults (72%). Over a median 15.7 years of follow-up, there were 466 incident cases of dementia. Lifetime discrimination, ... These findings demonstrate an association of greater experiences of lifetime discrimination with incident dementia....

Adult Humans Black People Dementia Ethnicity +3 autres

The self-regulation skills instrument in transplantation (SSIt): Development and measurement properties of a self-report self-management instrument.

10 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2023.107924 PMID: 37516027

To develop a self-management instrument for organ transplant recipients that incorporates self-regulations skills and to determine its measurement properties.... The instrument includes concepts from social cognitive models: problem awareness, attitude, self-efficacy, motivation, social support, goal setting, goal pursuit, skills and goal affect. The measureme... After face and content validity assessment 47 items were entered into the exploratory factor analysis. The analysis showed two meaningful factors, with internal consistency of 0.90 and 0.89. Spearman ... The Self-regulation skills instrument in transplantation (SSIt) is a valid and reliable instrument to asses necessary skills for self-management after transplantation and may be useful for other patie... Insight into self-regulation competencies can help healthcare professionals to tailor self-management support....

Humans Self Report Self-Management Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires +2 autres

Vibrionaceae : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Aliivibrio

Listonella

Photobacterium

Vibrio

Aliivibrio fischeri

Aliivibrio salmonicida

Vibrio alginolyticus

Vibrio cholerae

Vibrio mimicus

Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Vibrio vulnificus

Vibrio cholerae non-O1

Vibrio cholerae O1

Vibrio cholerae O139

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)