Titre : Vietnam

Vietnam : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Ephedra
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nocturnes et fatigue sont courants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes du choléra ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Diarrhée aqueuse sévère, vomissements et déshydratation rapide sont caractéristiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une infection à VIH ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Symptômes initiaux incluent fièvre, fatigue, éruptions cutanées et ganglions enflés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la dengue ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour prévenir le paludisme ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utiliser des moustiquaires, des insecticides et prendre des médicaments préventifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la tuberculose ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vaccination BCG et dépistage des cas contacts sont essentiels pour la prévention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles précautions contre le choléra ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Boire de l'eau potable, se laver les mains et consommer des aliments cuits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le VIH ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utiliser des préservatifs et se faire dépister régulièrement pour prévenir le VIH." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel traitement pour la dengue ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement est symptomatique, avec des analgésiques et une hydratation adéquate." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter le paludisme ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments antipaludiques comme l'artémisinine sont utilisés pour traiter le paludisme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel traitement pour la tuberculose ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La tuberculose nécessite un traitement antibiotique prolongé, souvent sur six mois." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter le choléra ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le choléra est traité par réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse et antibiotiques si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel traitement pour le VIH ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le VIH est traité par des antirétroviraux pour contrôler la charge virale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de la dengue ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la dengue sévère, le choc et des hémorragies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications du paludisme ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le paludisme peut entraîner des anémies, des convulsions et des défaillances organiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de la tuberculose ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la dissémination à d'autres organes et la résistance aux médicaments." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications du choléra ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation sévère peut entraîner un choc hypovolémique et la mort." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications du VIH ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le VIH peut mener à des infections opportunistes et à des cancers associés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vivre dans des zones tropicales, exposition aux moustiques et manque d'assainissement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le paludisme ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vivre dans des zones endémiques, absence de protection contre les moustiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la tuberculose ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Conditions de vie précaires, immunodépression et contact avec des malades." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le choléra ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Accès limité à l'eau potable et à l'assainissement, ainsi que la consommation d'aliments contaminés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le VIH ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Relations sexuelles non protégées, partage de seringues et absence de dépistage." } } ] } ] }

Sources (38 au total)

A comprehensive study of Ephedra sinica Stapf-Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill herb pair on airway protection in asthma.

Ephedra sinica Stapf (Mahuang) and Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill (Wuweizi) are commonly utilized in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough and asthma. The synergistic effect of ... The objective of this study is to investigate the mechanism underlying the preventive and therapeutic effects of Mahuang-Wuweizi herb pair on asthma progression, focusing on airway inflammation and ai... The active constituents and potential mechanisms of Mahuang-Wuweizi in the management of asthma were elucidated through network pharmacology analysis. Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (L... The results of network pharmacological prediction showed that Mahuang had 22 active components and Wuweizi had 8 active components, with 225 potential targets. 1159 targets associated with asthma and ... The results show that the synergistic interaction between Mahuang and Wuweizi occur, and they can effectively reduce airway remodeling and airway inflammation induced by inhaling OVA in bronchial asth...

Cell Death Induced by the Combination of Ephedra sinica Extract and Radiation in HNSCC is Positively Related to BAX and p-MLKL Expression.

Numerous studies have proven the efficacy and safety of natural products and are widely used as attractive cancer treatments. Investigation of effective natural products for improving cancer treatment... This study aimed to investigate whether Ephedra sinica (ES) extract could induce selective cell death in cancer cells and serve as a radiosensitizer for HNSCC.... HNSCC cells were pretreated with ES extract before radiation, and the radiosensitizing activity was assessed using a colony formation assay. Radiation-induced cell death was evaluated using an annexin... ES extract significantly inhibited HNSCC cell viability (FaDu and SNU1076), while having minimal effect on normal HaCaT cells. When HNSCC cells were irradiated with 2, 4, or 8 Gy and cultured with ES ... ES extract demonstrated significant cytotoxic potential in HNSCC cells without affecting normal cells. It enhanced the radiosensitivity of HNSCC cells by upregulating BAX and p-MLKL expression, leadin...

Molecular Networking, Network Pharmacology, and Molecular Docking Approaches Employed to Investigate the Changes in Ephedrae Herba before and after Honey-Processing.

Raw Ephedrae herba (REH) and honey-processed Ephedrae herba (HEH) were the different decoction pieces of Ephedrae herba (EH). Honey-processing that changes REH into HEH has been shown to relieve cough...

Risk of Major Congenital Malformations Associated with the Use of Japanese Traditional (Kampo) Medicine Containing Ephedra During the First Trimester of Pregnancy.

Japanese traditional (Kampo) medicines containing ephedra may be used to treat colds during pregnancy. There are reports that ephedrine, a component of ephedra, has a risk of teratogenicity; however, ... This study aimed to evaluate the risk of major congenital malformations (MCMs) associated with exposure to Kampo medicines containing ephedra during the first trimester of pregnancy using the Tohoku M... To 23,730 mother-infant pairs who participated in the TMM BirThree Cohort Study from July 2013 to March 2017, questionnaires in early and middle pregnancy were distributed approximately at weeks 12 an... Among 20,879 women, acetaminophen and Kampo medicines containing ephedra were used in 665 (3.19%) and 376 (1.80%) women, respectively, in the first trimester. Among the infants born to the mothers who... In this study, there was no statistically significant association between the use of Kampo medicines containing ephedra during the first trimester of pregnancy and the risk of MCMs. Although some poin...

Effects of Ephedra Herb extract on the expression of EGFR-activating mutations and c-Met in non-small-cell lung cancer cell line, H1975, and its combined effects with osimertinib.

We previously reported that the combined application of Ephedra Herb extract (EHE) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), erlotinib, is effective in suppressing t...