Titre : Vinblastine

Vinblastine : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Learning Curve
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"Comment la vinblastine est-elle utilisée dans le diagnostic du cancer ?\nQuels tests précèdent l'administration de vinblastine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Learning+Curve&page=4#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Vinblastine", "description": "Quels sont les effets secondaires courants de la vinblastine ?\nLa vinblastine provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Learning+Curve&page=4#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Vinblastine", "description": "La vinblastine a-t-elle un rôle préventif dans le cancer ?\nPeut-on prévenir les effets secondaires de la vinblastine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Learning+Curve&page=4#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Vinblastine", 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"name": "Comment la vinblastine est-elle utilisée dans le diagnostic du cancer ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vinblastine n'est pas un outil de diagnostic, mais un traitement pour les cancers diagnostiqués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests précèdent l'administration de vinblastine ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins et d'imagerie sont effectués pour évaluer la maladie avant le traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires courants de la vinblastine ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires incluent nausées, vomissements, fatigue et perte de cheveux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut causer des douleurs musculaires ou articulaires, mais ce n'est pas systématique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine a-t-elle un rôle préventif dans le cancer ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la vinblastine est un traitement et ne prévient pas le développement du cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les effets secondaires de la vinblastine ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments antiémétiques peuvent aider à réduire les nausées causées par la vinblastine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Dans quels types de cancer la vinblastine est-elle utilisée ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle est utilisée pour traiter les lymphomes, le cancer du poumon et le cancer du testicule." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la vinblastine est-elle administrée ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vinblastine est généralement administrée par injection intraveineuse sous supervision médicale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la vinblastine ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des saignements et des problèmes neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine peut-elle affecter la moelle osseuse ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vinblastine peut entraîner une dépression de la moelle osseuse, réduisant les globules blancs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque d'effets indésirables avec la vinblastine ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les patients avec des antécédents de maladies cardiaques ou hépatiques sont à risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants peuvent-ils prendre de la vinblastine ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vinblastine peut être administrée aux enfants, mais avec précaution et surveillance." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The Maine vein of Marshall ethanol experience: learning curve and safety.

The marginal benefit of ethanol infusion into the vein of Marshall (VOM) as an adjunct to atrial fibrillation ablation has shown promise in a single randomized study and case series from very experien... One hundred twenty nine atrial ablation cases wherein VOM ethanol infusion was attempted were identified from the time of the program's inception in 2019 at Maine Medical Center (Portland, ME). Our te... The overall VOM ethanol infusion success was 90%. Infusion success rates improved and fluoroscopy utilization decreased with experience. Arrhythmia recurrence was 14% after a mean follow-up of 9.5 mon... In our single center experience, VOM ethanol infusion was feasible with a high technical success rate. These positive results are balanced against a concerning rate of delayed tamponade....

Modeling Technical Skills Learning Curves of Incoming Surgical Trainees.

Not all trainees reach technical competency even after completing surgical training. While assessment of technical skill is not part of the residency interview process, identifying under-performers ea... Predictive LC models were created for laparoscopic pattern cutting (PC), peg transfer (PT) and intra-corporeal knots (IC) over 40 repetitions by 65 novice trainees in 2014. Trainees were categorized a... Technical performance was assessed onsite at the Canadian Residence Matching Service (CaRMS) interviews, after interview completion (January 2015).... Applicants to general surgery (GS) and gynecology (OBGYN) participated in a skills assessment during.... The PC, PT and IC tasks required a minimum of 8, 10, and 5 repetitions respectively, to predict overall performance. Predictive values for each task had excellent sensitivity and specificity: 1.00, 1.... Individual LCs for three different laparoscopic tasks can be predicted with excellent sensitivity and specificity based on 10 repetitions or less. This information can be used to identify trainees who...

The learning curve in endoscopic transsphenoidal skull-base surgery: a systematic review.

The endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach (EETA) has revolutionized skull-base surgery; however, it is associated with a steep learning curve (LC), necessitating additional attention from surg... A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for clinical studies on EETA-LC using detailed search strategies, including pertinent keyword... The systematic review identified 34 studies encompassing 5,648 patients published between 2002 and 2022, focusing on the EETA learning curve. Most studies were retrospective cohort designs (88%). Vari... The review highlights the complexity of assessing the learning curve in EETA and underscores the need for standardized reporting and prospective studies to enhance the reliability of findings and guid...

Evaluation of konjac noodle as a microsurgery training model: learning curve analysis.

classical models of microsurgical anastomosis training are expensive and have ethical implications. Some alternatives join low cost and easiness to store. However, the translation of knowledge acquire... 10 neurosurgery residents performed an end-to-end anastomosis in a 2-3mm placenta artery. The anastomoses were evaluated quantitatively, recording time; and qualitatively, applying a validated score (... we observed a 17min reduction in the mean time to perform the anastomosis in the placenta model after the training in the konjac (p<0.05). There was a non-significant 20% reduction in gross leakage, b... we demonstrate a reduction in anastomosis performing time in placental arteries after training sessions in the konjac noodle model, which can be regarded as a feasible low-cost method, particularly us...

Mastering the Learning Curve for Robotic-Assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.

Previous studies have evaluated the learning curve to achieve competency in robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) but have not identified thresholds for mastery. Robotic-assisted CAB... From 2009 to 2020, 1000 robotic-assisted CABG procedures were performed at a single institution. Robotic left internal mammary artery (LIMA) harvest followed by off-pump, LIMA-left anterior descending... Mean patient age was 64 ± 11 years, Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted risk of mortality was 1.1% ± 1.5%, and 76% (758) of patients were men. Thirty-day mortality occurred in 6 patients (0.6%; obs... Robotic-assisted CABG can be performed safely with excellent results even during a surgeon's early experience. However the learning curve to achieve mastery is longer than required to achieve competen...

Learning Curve for Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Cumulative Summation (CUSUM) Analysis.

Bariatric surgery is currently considered the most effective and durable treatment option for morbid obesity. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has become a popular technique and may currently be ... to analyze the learning curve for LSG.... We included all LSGs performed in our hospital (University Hospital, Spain; Public Practice) from April 2013 to February 2016. The learning curve for LSG was evaluated using cumulative sum (CUSUM) ana... According to the CUSUM analysis, the learning curve was divided into three unique phases: early learning (the initial 26 patients), acquisition of skills (the middle 30 patients), and mastery of techn... According to this study, the learning curve for LSG can be divided into 3 distinct phases, and about 25 patients are needed to demonstrate an improvement in surgical skill....

The learning curve for open and minimally-invasive kidney transplantation: a systematic review.

There is lack of evidence on the impact of surgeons' learning curve on postoperative outcomes after open (OKT) or minimally-invasive (robot-assisted) kidney transplantation (RAKT). The aim of the revi... A systematic review of the English-language literature published between 01/01/2000 - 10/12/2021 was conducted using the MEDLINE (Via PubMed), Web of Science and the Cochrane Library databases accordi... Twelve studies were included in the qualitative analysis. Surgical competence in terms of operative and re-warming times was defined after 30 cases in OKT and after 11-35 cases in RAKT. Decreased comp... OKT and RAKT appear to have similar LCs and might require about 30 cases to achieve optimal surgical and functional outcomes. Previous expertise in OKT is warranted to shorten the LC for RAKT. Further...

Learning curve of tibial cortex transverse transport: a cumulative sum analysis.

This study aimed to describe the learning curve of surgeons performing tibial cortex transverse transport (TTT) and explore its safety and effectiveness during the initial stages of surgeon's learning... The clinical data of patients with diabetic foot ulcers classified as Wagner grade ≥ 2, who underwent TTT at our hospital from January 2020 to July 2021, were included in this retrospective analysis. ... Sixty patients were included in this study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. After completing 20 TTT surgeries, the surgeon reached the cut-off point of the learning curve. Compared to th... Surgeons can master TTT after completing approximately 20 procedures. TTT is easy, secure, and highly efficient for treating foot ulcers. Furthermore, TTT's application by surgeons can achieve almost ...

Gasless laparoscopy in rural India-registry outcomes and evaluation of the learning curve.

A program of gasless laparoscopy (GL) has been implemented in rural North-East India. To facilitate safe adoption, participating rural surgeons underwent rigorous training prior to independent clinica... Surgeons who had completed the GL training program participated in the online RedCap Registry. Patients included in the registry provided informed consent for the use of their data. Data on operative ... Four surgeons from three rural hospitals in North-East India participated in the registry. The data were collected over 12 months, from September 2019 to August 2020. One hundred and twenty-three part... Gasless laparoscopy can be safely implemented in the rural settings of Northeast India with appropriate training programs. Careful case selection is essential during the early stages of the surgical l...