Titre : Vinblastine

Vinblastine : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Radiosurgery
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"Diagnostic sur Vinblastine", "description": "Comment la vinblastine est-elle utilisée dans le diagnostic du cancer ?\nQuels tests précèdent l'administration de vinblastine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Vinblastine", "description": "Quels sont les effets secondaires courants de la vinblastine ?\nLa vinblastine provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Vinblastine", "description": "La vinblastine a-t-elle un rôle préventif dans le cancer ?\nPeut-on prévenir les effets secondaires de la vinblastine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Vinblastine", "description": "Dans quels types de cancer la vinblastine est-elle utilisée ?\nComment la vinblastine est-elle administrée ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Vinblastine", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la vinblastine ?\nLa vinblastine peut-elle affecter la moelle osseuse ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Vinblastine", "description": "Qui est à risque d'effets indésirables avec la vinblastine ?\nLes enfants peuvent-ils prendre de la vinblastine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014747?mesh_terms=Radiosurgery&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la vinblastine est-elle utilisée dans le diagnostic du cancer ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vinblastine n'est pas un outil de diagnostic, mais un traitement pour les cancers diagnostiqués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests précèdent l'administration de vinblastine ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins et d'imagerie sont effectués pour évaluer la maladie avant le traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires courants de la vinblastine ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires incluent nausées, vomissements, fatigue et perte de cheveux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut causer des douleurs musculaires ou articulaires, mais ce n'est pas systématique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine a-t-elle un rôle préventif dans le cancer ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la vinblastine est un traitement et ne prévient pas le développement du cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les effets secondaires de la vinblastine ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments antiémétiques peuvent aider à réduire les nausées causées par la vinblastine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Dans quels types de cancer la vinblastine est-elle utilisée ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle est utilisée pour traiter les lymphomes, le cancer du poumon et le cancer du testicule." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la vinblastine est-elle administrée ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vinblastine est généralement administrée par injection intraveineuse sous supervision médicale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la vinblastine ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des saignements et des problèmes neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vinblastine peut-elle affecter la moelle osseuse ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vinblastine peut entraîner une dépression de la moelle osseuse, réduisant les globules blancs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque d'effets indésirables avec la vinblastine ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les patients avec des antécédents de maladies cardiaques ou hépatiques sont à risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants peuvent-ils prendre de la vinblastine ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vinblastine peut être administrée aux enfants, mais avec précaution et surveillance." } } ] } ] }

Sources (1681 au total)

A Case Series of Stereotactic Radiosurgery First for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A History of Stereotactic Radiosurgery Does Not Complicate Microvascular Decompression.

The influence of prior stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) on outcomes of subsequent microvascular decompression (MVD) for patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is not well understood. To directly compa... We retrospectively reviewed all patients undergoing MVD at our institution from 2007 to 2020. Patients were included if they underwent primary MVD or had a history of SRS alone before MVD. Barrow Neur... Of patients reviewed, 833 met our inclusion criteria. Thirty-seven patients were in the SRS alone before MVD group, and 796 patients were in the primary MVD group. Both groups demonstrated similar pre... SRS is an effective intervention for TN that may not worsen outcomes for subsequent MVD in patients with TN....

Radiosurgery outcomes in infratentorial juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas.

To assess survival and neurological outcomes for patients who underwent primary or salvage stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for infratentorial juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas (JPA).... Between 1987 and 2022, 44 patients underwent SRS for infratentorial JPA. Twelve patients underwent primary SRS and 32 patients underwent salvage SRS. The median patient age at SRS was 11.6 years (rang... The median follow-up was 10.9 years (range, 0.42-26.58 years). Overall survival (OS) after SRS was 97.7% at 1-year, and 92.5% at 5- and 10-years. Progression free survival (PFS) after SRS was 95.4% at... SRS was a valuable alternative to initial or repeat resection for deep seated infratentorial JPA patients. We found no survival differences between patients who had primary and salvage SRS....

Is it advisable to perform radiosurgery for EGFR-TKI-controlled brain metastases? A retrospective study of the role of radiosurgery in lung cancer treatment.

Given the availability of TKIs with high central nervous system efficacy, the question arises as to whether upfront SRS provides additional clinical benefits. The goal of this study was to characteriz... This retrospective study included EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients presenting BMs at the time of primary tumor diagnosis. BMs were categorized into three subgroups, referred to as "Nature of TKI-treated BMs... This study included 106 patients with a total of 683 BMs. TKI treatment achieved control in 63% of local tumors at 24 months. Among the TKI-controlled BMs, local tumor control was significantly higher... While upfront TKI alone proved highly effective in BM control, this study also demonstrated the outcomes of SRS when implemented concurrently with TKI or as salvage therapy for TKI-uncontrolled BMs. T...

Stereotactic radiosurgery for pituitary and cavernous sinus metastases.

Metastases extending to the pituitary gland and cavernous sinus are extremely rare; however, advances in neuroimaging have increased the reported incidence. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) affords the... Analysis was performed on 23 patients with pituitary and cavernous sinus metastases who underwent treatment using SRS between 1996 and 2021. The cohort was categorized into 2 groups in terms of metast... The median age of the cohort was 52.2 years and the median tumor volume was 4.5 mL. Overall survival rates were as follows: 1 year (72.9%), 2 years (51.8%), and 3 years (45.3%). Local tumor control ra... SRS appears to be a safe and effective therapy for the treatment of pituitary and cavernous sinus metastases. GKRS is a relatively simple procedure, which places minimal stress on the patient, thereby...

Failure modes in stereotactic radiosurgery. A narrative review.

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) refers to an advanced radiotherapy technique that requires a high level of precision and accuracy and a flawless workflow. Failures within the SRS process can lead to s... From the literature search in PubMed and Scopus, 7 articles met the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the qualitative synthesis. In total, 9 radiotherapy departments conducted FMEA in the SRS proc... Our review demonstrated that crucial FMs can occur in all SRS stages. Although generalisations were challenging, the FMs analysis provided a significant source of information about potential high risk... The results of this research will assist radiotherapy facilities in proactive risk management studies and will allow radiotherapy professionals to reflect on their practice and learn from others' expe...

Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Intraventricular Metastases: A Multicenter Study.

Intraventricular metastases (IVMs) are uncommon, and their optimal management remains debatable.... To define the safety and efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in the treatment of IVMs.... This retrospective, multicenter study included patients managed with SRS for IVMs. SRS-induced adverse events, local tumor or intracranial progression, and the frequency of new-onset hydrocephalus or ... The cohort included 160 patients from 11 centers who underwent SRS for treatment of 1045 intracranial metastases, of which 196 were IVMs. The median survival from SRS was 10 months. Of the 154 patient... SRS is an effective treatment option for IVMs, with a local IVM control rate comparable with SRS for parenchymal brain metastases. Leptomeningeal spread and hydrocephalus in patients with IVM occur in...

MRI Changes in Failed Radiosurgery for Vestibular Schwannomas.

Radiosurgery is now a recognized treatment of vestibular schwannoma (VS); however, radiosurgical irradiation sometimes fails to stop tumor growth in the long term. Some changes in MR imaging after rad... From a large series of VS treated radiosurgically for 15 years, we reviewed the follow-up MRI data in a subgroup of VS that presented obvious treatment failure. T1-weighted MR imaging with standard ti... Twenty-nine of 728 patients (4%) were retreated for the same VS after >2 years (median 3.14 years, range 2.04-9.47) following initial radiosurgical treatment. The median tumor volume was 0.94 cc at fi... Tumor volume reduction and central loss of contrast enhancement of the tumor are MRI changes frequently observed during follow-up of VS treated radiosurgically even in patients with failed long-term t...

Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for SUNCT: A Case Series.

The treatment of medically refractory patients with chronic short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tearing (SUNCT) is challenging. Stereotactic radiosur... The objective of the study was to report on the effect of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) in 5 patients with chronic SUNCT.... Retrospective review of our GKRS database identified 5 patients with chronic SUNCT who underwent GKRS targeted to the trigeminal nerve and SPG. A maximum dose of 80-85 Gy and 80 Gy was, respectively, ... These 5 patients were clinically followed for a mean period of 26.2 months. Within a period ranging from 2 days to 9 months, GKRS was successful in reducing pain attacks and autonomic symptoms in all ... These 5 cases show that GKRS targeted to both the trigeminal nerve and the SPG is effective in reducing pain and autonomic symptoms of patients with SUNCT, although nonbothersome trigeminal sensory di...

A Systematic Review Informing the Management of Symptomatic Brain Radiation Necrosis After Stereotactic Radiosurgery and International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Society Recommendations.

Radiation necrosis (RN) secondary to stereotactic radiosurgery is a significant cause of morbidity. The optimal management of corticosteroid-refractory brain RN remains unclear. Our objective was to s...