Titre : Vincristine

Vincristine : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
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"Question", "name": "Comment la vincristine est-elle utilisée dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vincristine n'est pas un outil de diagnostic, mais un traitement pour des cancers diagnostiqués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests précèdent l'administration de vincristine ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins et des examens d'imagerie sont effectués pour évaluer la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires de la vincristine ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires incluent neuropathie, constipation, et fatigue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vincristine cause-t-elle des douleurs ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut provoquer des douleurs neuropathiques chez certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les effets secondaires de la vincristine ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des mesures préventives incluent une surveillance étroite et des médicaments pour les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des recommandations avant le traitement par vincristine ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une évaluation médicale complète est recommandée avant le traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Avec quels médicaments la vincristine est-elle souvent combinée ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle est souvent combinée avec la prednisone et d'autres agents chimiothérapeutiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la vincristine est-elle administrée ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vincristine est administrée par voie intraveineuse, généralement en cycle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la vincristine ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes gastro-intestinaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vincristine peut-elle causer des problèmes cardiaques ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Bien que rare, des problèmes cardiaques peuvent survenir, nécessitant une surveillance." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque d'effets indésirables de la vincristine ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les patients âgés et ceux avec des antécédents de neuropathie sont à risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le traitement par vincristine ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies neurologiques peuvent affecter le traitement." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Diagnostic and therapeutic results of aqueous real-time polymerase chain reaction in infectious uveitis.

This study was aimed primarily at describing the results of aqueous real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and reporting the rate of therapeutic modifications directly attributable to this proce... Retrospective observational study conducted at the Uveitis Service of San Raffaele Hospital (Milan, Italy) between November 2016 and July 2022.... Patients with infectious uveitis suspect (anterior, intermediate, posterior uveitis, or panuveitis).... Patients with suspected infectious uveitis underwent aqueous RT-PCR for detection of herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1), herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2), varicella zoster virus (VZV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Toxopl... Sixty-five eyes of 61 patients (60 ±16 years of age; 54% males) were included. Aqueous RT-PCR tested positive in 58% and negative in 42% of patients. CMV and HSV-1 were the most frequently detected pa... Aqueous RT-PCR was a safe semi-invasive tool to confirm a presumptive diagnosis and to change initial suspicion in ambiguous cases of herpetic uveitis. Thus aqueous RT-PCR may alter therapeutic manage...

Laboratory Performance and Clinical Correlation of Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction as a Diagnostic Test for

To evaluate real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as a diagnostic tool for pertussis (whooping cough), vis-à-vis culture, the long-time gold standard, with emphasis on the importance of clinical c... Nasopharyngeal/throat swab samples in charcoal media received from all over Oman at Central Public Health Laboratories from January 2014 to December 2016 were included in this study. These samples wer... A total of 590 nasopharyngeal/throat samples were included in the study. Out of the 590 samples, 73 were positive by PCR compared with 26 positive samples by culture (which were also positive by PCR).... Real-time PCR is a highly sensitive and specific test for the diagnosis of...

Real-time polymerase chain reaction methods for strain specific identification and enumeration of strain

Reliable and accurate methods for probiotic identification and enumeration, at the strain level plays a major role in confirming product efficacy since probiotic health benefits are strain-specific an... The assay was designed to target a unique region in... The identification method proved to be strain specific and highly sensitive with a limit of detection of 0.5 pg of DNA. The optimal viability dye (PMAxx) concentration was 50 μM. The method was effici... The difference between PC and v-PCR methods can potentially be attributed to the proportion of cells that exist in a viable but non culturable (VBNC) state, which can be count by v-PCR but not with PC...

Comparison of ordinary reverse transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) with a newly developed one-step single-tube nested real-time RT-PCR (OSN-qRT-PCR) for sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater.

Wastewater monitoring has proven to be an important approach to detecting and controlling the development of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Various tests based on reverse transcription real-time PCR (qRT-PC...

Evaluating the potential role of human papilloma virus infection in breast carcinogenesis via real-time polymerase chain reaction analyzes of breast fine needle aspiration samples from Greek patients.

Human papilloma virus (HPV), in addition to its known clinical contribution to cervical cancer is probably actively involved in the development of breast tumors in various populations worldwide. Predo... Greek patient fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy samples were examined using RT-PCR and immunohistological staining. FNA biopsy samples were collected from 114 female patients, diagnosed between the ... A total of three different HPV types were identified within the patient sample. HPV-39 was found only in the control group, in 1.8% of patients, while HPV-59 was present in both control and study grou... More international comparative studies are required to investigate population differences and HPV genotype distribution to offer definite answers to the effect that certain HPV types might have a role...

Comparative evaluation of three real-time polymerase chain reaction assays to detect Myxobolus cerebralis.

We sought to evaluate accurate and reproducible detection of Myxobolus cerebralis (Mc), the causative agent of whirling disease, by using nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR) and three previously e... Assay performance was compared using a combination of intra- and interlaboratory testing that used synthetic gBlocks along with naturally and experimentally infected fish tissue. North American isolat... The K18S and C18S assays exhibited high assay sensitivity, intra- and interlaboratory repeatability of sample replicates, and reproducible identification of all test samples across multiple laboratori... The "fit for purpose" approach and preliminary completion of the World Organization for Animal Health validation pathway demonstrate that the K18S assay provides an alternate method for Mc testing. Th...