Titre : Vaccins contre les hépatites virales

Vaccins contre les hépatites virales : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Time-to-Pregnancy
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virales", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'hépatite A ?\nL'hépatite B peut-elle être asymptomatique ?\nComment se manifeste l'hépatite C ?\nQuels signes indiquent une hépatite aiguë ?\nL'hépatite virale peut-elle causer des complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014761?mesh_terms=Time-to-Pregnancy&page=6#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Vaccins contre les hépatites virales", "description": "Comment les vaccins contre l'hépatite A sont-ils administrés ?\nQui devrait recevoir le vaccin contre l'hépatite B ?\nLes vaccins contre l'hépatite A sont-ils efficaces ?\nÀ quel âge doit-on vacciner les enfants contre l'hépatite B ?\nLes voyageurs doivent-ils se faire vacciner contre l'hépatite A ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014761?mesh_terms=Time-to-Pregnancy&page=6#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Vaccins contre les hépatites virales", "description": "Quel est le traitement de l'hépatite A ?\nComment traite-t-on l'hépatite B chronique ?\nL'hépatite C est-elle curable ?\nQuels médicaments sont utilisés pour l'hépatite B ?\nY a-t-il un vaccin pour l'hépatite C ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014761?mesh_terms=Time-to-Pregnancy&page=6#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Vaccins contre les hépatites virales", "description": "Quelles sont les complications de l'hépatite B ?\nL'hépatite A peut-elle causer des complications ?\nQuels risques sont associés à l'hépatite C ?\nComment prévenir les complications de l'hépatite ?\nLes complications de l'hépatite peuvent-elles être réversibles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014761?mesh_terms=Time-to-Pregnancy&page=6#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Vaccins contre les hépatites virales", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour l'hépatite A ?\nQui est à risque d'hépatite B ?\nL'hépatite C est-elle transmissible par le sang ?\nLes travailleurs de la santé sont-ils à risque d'hépatite ?\nLes personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont-elles plus à risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014761?mesh_terms=Time-to-Pregnancy&page=6#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, nausées, douleurs abdominales et jaunisse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite B peut-elle être asymptomatique ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, de nombreuses personnes infectées par l'hépatite B ne présentent pas de symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste l'hépatite C ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure fatigue, douleurs articulaires et jaunisse, mais souvent absents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une hépatite aiguë ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent une forte fièvre, des douleurs abdominales et une urine foncée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite virale peut-elle causer des complications ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des complications comme la cirrhose ou le cancer du foie peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les vaccins contre l'hépatite A sont-ils administrés ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils sont généralement administrés par injection intramusculaire en deux doses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui devrait recevoir le vaccin contre l'hépatite B ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il est recommandé pour tous les nourrissons, les enfants et les adultes à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins contre l'hépatite A sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils offrent une protection d'environ 95% après la vaccination complète." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "À quel âge doit-on vacciner les enfants contre l'hépatite B ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vaccination doit commencer à la naissance, avec des doses supplémentaires à 1 et 6 mois." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils se faire vacciner contre l'hépatite A ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vaccination est recommandée pour les voyageurs se rendant dans des zones à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique ; le repos et l'hydratation sont recommandés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traite-t-on l'hépatite B chronique ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antiviraux peuvent être prescrits pour contrôler l'infection et prévenir les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite C est-elle curable ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des traitements antiviraux modernes peuvent guérir l'hépatite C dans la plupart des cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour l'hépatite B ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les médicaments comme le ténofovir et l'entécavir sont couramment utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un vaccin pour l'hépatite C ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'hépatite C." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications de l'hépatite B ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la cirrhose, le cancer du foie et l'insuffisance hépatique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite A peut-elle causer des complications ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Rarement, mais des complications comme l'insuffisance hépatique peuvent survenir chez les personnes âgées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques sont associés à l'hépatite C ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hépatite C peut entraîner des maladies hépatiques chroniques et des cancers du foie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications de l'hépatite ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vaccination, le dépistage régulier et un mode de vie sain aident à prévenir les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications de l'hépatite peuvent-elles être réversibles ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications, comme la fibrose, peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour l'hépatite A ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent le voyage dans des zones à risque et la consommation d'eau contaminée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque d'hépatite B ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes ayant des rapports sexuels non protégés et les utilisateurs de drogues injectables sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite C est-elle transmissible par le sang ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'hépatite C se transmet principalement par le sang, notamment via les transfusions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les travailleurs de la santé sont-ils à risque d'hépatite ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils sont exposés à un risque accru d'infection par contact avec le sang." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications liées à l'hépatite." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Maternal stress in pregnancy and pubertal timing in girls and boys: A cohort study.

To investigate if maternal stress in pregnancy is associated with pubertal timing in girls and boys and to explore potential mediation by childhood body mass index (BMI) and childhood psychosocial str... Cohort study.... In total, 14 702 girls and boys from the Puberty Cohort, nested within The Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC).... Maternal stress was obtained from a computer-assisted telephone interview in gestational week 30-32 as maternal life stress and emotional distress in pregnancy using questions based on validated scree... Pubertal timing was measured half-yearly from age 11 years and throughout pubertal development and assessed as Tanner stages 1-5 (breast and pubic hair development in girls and genital and pubic hair ... After adjustment for potential confounding factors, prenatal exposure to high maternal life stress (combined estimate: -1.8 months (95% CI: -2.7, -0.8) and -0.9 months (95% CI: -1.8, 0.0)), high mater... Prenatal exposure to maternal stress in pregnancy was associated with earlier pubertal timing in girls and boys in a dose-dependent manner. The associations were not mediated by childhood BMI or child...

Pregnancy-associated breast cancer: does timing of presentation affect outcome?

Pregnancy-associated breast cancer (PABC) comprises breast cancer diagnosed during the gestational period or within 12 months postpartum. While the incidence of PABC appears to be increasing, data reg... Here we evaluate clinicopathologic features, treatments, and clinical outcomes among women with stage 0-III PABC diagnosed between 1992 and 2020. Comparisons were made between women who were diagnosed... A total of 341 women were identified, with a median age of 36 years (range 25-46). The pregnancy group comprised 119 (35%) women, while 222 (65%) women made up the postpartum group. Clinicopathologic ... Clinicopathologic features of women with PABC are similar regardless of timing of diagnosis. While 10-year recurrence-free survival is similar between groups, 10-year overall survival is higher among ...

Chlamydia and Gonorrhea Testing in Pregnancy: Time to Improve Adherence and Update Recommendations.

The aim of the study is to evaluate adherence to national recommendations for Chlamydia trachomatis (chlamydia) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonorrhea) testing during pregnancy including tests for cure/... We evaluated results of chlamydia and gonorrhea nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) performed by major national reference laboratory from January 2010 through July 2022.... Of 3,519,781 uniquely identified pregnant individuals, we identified 4,077,212 pregnancies. Among pregnancies that had chlamydia or gonorrhea testing, 3.7% (149,422/4,055,016) and 0.4% (15,858/ 4,063,... Adherence to current recommendations is suboptimal and may not be adequate to reduce disease burden. Professional societies and practice plans should work to encourage better adherence to existing gui...

Optimizing the "Time to pregnancy" in women with multiple sclerosis: the OPTIMUS Delphi survey.

The debate on how to manage women affected by multiple sclerosis (MS) during reproductive age is still open, as is the issue of fertility in such patients. Main issue regard the identification of the ... Four experts plus scientific coordinators developed a questionnaire distributed online to 10 neurologists and later discussed the responses and amended a list of statements. The statements were then d... Twenty-one statements reached consensus after two rounds of voting, leading to the following main recommendations: (1) Fertility evaluation should be suggested to wMS, in case of the need to shorten t... This consensus will help MS neurologists to support family planning in wMS, respecting MS therapeutic needs while also taking into account the safety and impact of advancing age on fertility....

Clinical features at the time of non-hysteroscopic myomectomy before pregnancy, which affect adverse pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.

To investigate the association of clinical characteristics at the time of non-hysteroscopic myomectomy before pregnancy and adverse obstetric outcomes in the next pregnancy.... In this retrospective cohort study, we identified 248 women who underwent abdominal or laparoscopic myomectomy for intramural (IM) and/or subserosal (SS) uterine myomas in Bundang CHA Medical Center b... There was one case of uterine rupture. The gestational age at delivery was 37.7 ± 2.4 weeks. There were 2 (0.8%) cases of fetal loss before 23 weeks, but there were no cases of perinatal death. The ri... To our knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the association between clinical features at the time of myomectomy before pregnancy and various adverse obstetric and perinatal outcomes. If t...

The Impact of Self-Reported Alcohol, Tobacco, and Recreational Drug Use during Pregnancy on Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in First-Time Mothers.

The objective of this study was to derive profiles of alcohol, tobacco, and recreational drug use during pregnancy for first-time mothers with latent class growth analysis (LCGA) and determine the ass... A secondary analysis of a prospective cohort of Nulliparous Outcomes in Pregnancy: Monitoring Mothers-to-Be was conducted in eight medical centers across the United States from September 30, 2010, to ... Four latent classes were identified from the LCGA for 10,031 nulliparous pregnant women that were on average 26.9 years old (standard deviation [SD] = 5.7) and mostly non-Hispanic White (59.7%). Class... Trajectories of substance use are associated with APOs; thus, interventions to mitigate the use when encountered early in pregnancy are warranted.... · Four classes of substance use were identified.. · Tobacco users were at a higher risk of APO and alcohol users were at higher risk of HDP.. · Mitigation strategies are warranted to reduce APO.....

The Influence of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Pregnancy, Delivery, and Infant: Does Timing of Pregnancy Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Affect Outcomes?

Maternal obesity is associated with newborn morbidity and mortality; however, the literature discussing bariatric surgical effects on women's fertility and pregnancy has reached diverse conclusions. W... We conducted a retrospective review of women who had LSG and conceived between 2007 and 2017. Data included maternal parameters, pregnancy progression, delivery, and newborn status. Pregnancies were d... We reviewed 68 patients: 48 (70%) conceived once, 13 (19%) conceived twice, 7 women (10%) conceived three times. There were 95 pregnancies and 80 live births. The group sizes were 18 (18.9%), 29 (30.5... Our results did not show that the interval between LSG and conception affects the pregnancy and newborn outcomes. Therefore, we believe that early conception following LSG does not increase the risk o...