Prophylactic treatment is the gold standard in the treatment of patients with haemophilia. Prophylaxis with extended half-life (EHL) treatment has shown long-term safety and efficacy in patients with ...
To evaluate the efficacy of prophylaxis with EHL treatment in the frequency of haemarthrosis and musculoskeletal health in adult patients with severe haemophilia A....
Prospective cohort study. Forty-six patients with severe haemophilia A were recruited. The frequency of haemarthrosis (self-reports), joint condition (Haemophilia Joint Health Score), pain intensity (...
There were significant changes in the within-subject effect in the frequency of haemarthrosis in elbow (F(1.05;96.20) = 3.95; P < .001) and knee (F(1.73;157.99) = 9.96; P < .001). Significant within-s...
Prophylaxis with extended half-life treatment reduces the frequency of haemarthrosis in elbow and knee in adult patients with haemophilia. EHL treatment reduces the intensity of elbow pain in patients...
In the process of scientific progress, prior evidence is both relied on and supplanted by new discoveries. We use the term 'knowledge half-life' to refer to the phenomenon in which older knowledge is ...
An observational study employing a directed, systematic search of current literature....
Eight high-impact medical and scientific journals were sampled examining original research articles from the first issue of every year over a 25-year span (1996-2020). The outcome of interest was the ...
Analysis of variance was used to identify significant differences in citation lag....
A total of 726 articles and 17 895 references were included with a mean citation lag of 7.5±8.4 years. Across all journals, >70% of references had been published within 10 years of the citing article....
This study found evidence of a small increase in the citation of older research in medical and scientific literature over the past decade. This phenomenon deserves further characterisation and scrutin...
After single oral dosing of the glycine reuptake transporter (GlyT1) inhibitor, iclepertin (BI 425809), a single major circulating metabolite, M530a, was identified. However, upon multiple dosing, a s...
In vitro studies were conducted with human and recombinant enzyme sources and enzyme-selective inhibitors. The production of iclepertin metabolites was monitored by LC-MS/MS....
Iclepertin undergoes rapid oxidation to a putative carbinolamide that spontaneously opens to an aldehyde, M528, which then undergoes reduction by carbonyl reductase to the primary alcohol, M530a. Howe...
The long half-life iclepertin metabolite M232 is formed from a common carbinolamine intermediate, that is also a precursor of M530a. However, the formation of M232 occurs much more slowly, likely cont...
Autosomal dominant mutations in α-synuclein, TDP-43 and tau are thought to predispose to neurodegeneration by enhancing protein aggregation. While a subset of α-synuclein, TDP-43 and tau mutations has...
To test this possibility, we first generated comprehensive proteolysis maps containing all of the potential lysosomal protease cleavage sites for α-synuclein, TDP-43 and tau. In silico analyses of the...
Together, this study provides evidence that pathogenic mutations in the N-terminal domain of α-synuclein (G51D, A53T), low complexity domain of TDP-43 (A315T, Q331K, M337V) and R1 and R2 domains of ta...
CD38 is a target for immunotherapy of multiple myeloma. Llama-derived CD38-specific nanobodies allow easy reformatting into mono-, bi- and multispecific proteins. To evaluate the utility of nanobodies...
To investigate the prognostic value of cancer antigen 125 (CA125) related variables on progression free survival and overall survival in primary and recurrent ovarian cancers....
A comprehensive review of the Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted to identify relevant literature on survival outcomes according to the ELIMination Rate Constant K (KELIM), G...
A total of 27 studies with 14 444 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer were included in this meta-analysis. In primary ovarian cancer, a favorable KELIM score, determined by individual modeled cut-...
Novel chemotherapy response scores, such as KELIM, may be more clinically relevant than other prognostic models using CA125 kinetics, being directly associated with a more favorable survival in both t...
The systemic review and meta-analysis were registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023385512)....
Pollution from the oil industries and refineries has worsened various environmental compartments. In this study, indigenous oil degrading bacteria were isolated from crude oil obtained from an Oil and...
Previous studies have reported marked interindividual variation in factor VIII (FVIII) clearance in patients with hemophilia (PWH) and proposed a number of factors that influence this heterogeneity....
To investigate the importance of the clearance rates of endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) compared with those of other FVIII half-life modifiers in adult PWH....
The half-life of recombinant FVIII was determined in a cohort of 61 adult PWH. A range of reported modifiers of FVIII clearance was assessed (including plasma VWF:antigen and VWF propeptide levels; VW...
We demonstrated that heterogeneity in the clearance of endogenous plasma VWF is a key determinant of variable FVIII half-life in PWH. Both ABO blood group and age significantly impact FVIII clearance....
Our data demonstrate that heterogeneity in the half-life of FVIII concentrates in patients with hemophilia A is primarily attributable to variability in the clearance of endogenous VWF....
New extended half-life antibodies for the single-dose prevention of medically attended (MA) respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) have been developed for administr...
This retrospective, observational, time-to-event analysis uses the Merative™ MarketScan® Commercial and Multi-State Medicaid Databases. Time to FOV is reported separately for the COVID-19 and recent p...
Overall, 73.8 % of Medicaid infants had an FOV within 5 days as compared to 84.7 % of commercially insured infants. Estimates were higher during the COVID-19 era. Urban commercially insured infants ha...
FOV within 5 days after birth hospitalization discharge for Medicaid infants is substantially lower than that of commercially insured infants. Approximately 1 in 4 Medicaid infants and 1 in 8 infants ...
Successful management of surgery in severe coagulation disorders depends on adequate replacement of the deficient factors from intervention until wound healing. Extended half-life (EHL) recombinant fa...