Titre : Virulence

Virulence : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Shoulder Dislocation
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"MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Virulence", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de virulence ?\nL'immunodépression augmente-t-elle la virulence ?\nComment l'environnement influence-t-il la virulence ?\nLes habitudes de vie peuvent-elles affecter la virulence ?\nLes voyages augmentent-ils le risque de virulence ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014774?mesh_terms=Shoulder+Dislocation&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la virulence d'un pathogène ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La virulence peut être évaluée par des tests de culture, des modèles animaux et des analyses génétiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour diagnostiquer une infection virulente ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des cultures microbiologiques, des tests PCR et des sérologies sont couramment utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La virulence peut-elle être mesurée quantitativement ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des indices comme le LD50 (dose létale) permettent de quantifier la virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une virulence élevée ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une virulence élevée se manifeste par des symptômes graves, une progression rapide de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les tests génétiques aident-ils au diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests génétiques identifient des gènes de virulence spécifiques, facilitant le diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une infection virulente ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes varient, mais incluent fièvre, douleur, inflammation et fatigue intense." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La virulence influence-t-elle la gravité des symptômes ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une virulence élevée entraîne souvent des symptômes plus graves et des complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes sont associés à des bactéries hautement virulentes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des symptômes comme septicémie, choc toxique et défaillance multi-organes peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le pathogène ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque pathogène a un profil symptomatique distinct en fonction de sa virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les symptômes évoluent-ils avec la virulence ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une virulence accrue peut entraîner une progression rapide et des symptômes plus sévères." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections virulentes ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention inclut l'hygiène, la vaccination et l'éducation sur les modes de transmission." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les mesures d'hygiène réduisent-elles la virulence ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une bonne hygiène diminue la transmission et donc l'impact de la virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la vaccination dans la virulence ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vaccination prépare le système immunitaire, réduisant ainsi la virulence des infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les campagnes de sensibilisation sont-elles efficaces ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles augmentent la connaissance des risques et des mesures préventives contre la virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le contrôle des infections aide-t-il à prévenir la virulence ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le contrôle des infections limite la propagation des agents pathogènes virulents dans la population." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces contre les infections virulentes ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques, antiviraux et traitements symptomatiques sont utilisés selon le pathogène." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La résistance aux antibiotiques affecte-t-elle la virulence ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la résistance peut augmenter la virulence en rendant les infections plus difficiles à traiter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la virulence influence-t-elle le choix du traitement ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une virulence élevée nécessite souvent des traitements plus agressifs et une surveillance étroite." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins peuvent-ils réduire la virulence ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les vaccins peuvent diminuer la virulence en préparant le système immunitaire à réagir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les défis dans le traitement des infections virulentes ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les défis incluent la résistance aux médicaments, la virulence variable et les co-infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une virulence élevée ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme la septicémie, l'insuffisance organique et la mort peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La virulence peut-elle entraîner des complications à long terme ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections virulentes peuvent causer des séquelles chroniques et des maladies persistantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications liées à la virulence ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La gestion inclut un traitement rapide, un suivi médical et des soins de soutien appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications varient-elles selon le pathogène ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque pathogène peut entraîner des complications spécifiques en fonction de sa virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs aggravent les complications virulentes ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'âge, les comorbidités et l'immunodépression peuvent aggraver les complications virulentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de virulence ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, l'état immunitaire, les maladies chroniques et l'exposition environnementale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'immunodépression augmente-t-elle la virulence ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées sont plus susceptibles de développer des infections virulentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'environnement influence-t-il la virulence ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des conditions environnementales comme l'hygiène et la densité de population affectent la virulence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes de vie peuvent-elles affecter la virulence ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme et l'alcoolisme peuvent augmenter le risque d'infections virulentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque de virulence ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les voyages peuvent exposer à des agents pathogènes virulents non présents localement." } } ] } ] }

Sources (5149 au total)

Physiotherapy rehabilitation experiences of people with shoulder dislocation in ARTISAN study: a qualitative study.

Acute Rehabilitation following Traumatic anterior shoulder dISlocAtioN (ARTISAN) was a large trial comparing the clinical and cost-effectiveness of two rehabilitation interventions in adults with a fi... In this study, we aim to explore the experiences of a purposive sample of participants from both the ARTISAN and ARTISAN plus groups regarding their rehabilitation journey.... This is a semistructured interview-based study.... The study was conducted in the United Kingdom.... Thirty-one participants of ARTISAN trial: 16 participants from ARTISAN group and 15 from ARTISAN plus group.... The study follows the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research. The framework analysis was used to synthesise the participants' experiences. The interviews were coded through NVivo 12.... Three dominant and interrelated topics emerged from the interview data: (1) feelings about their shoulder rehabilitation outcome, (2) judgement of ARTISAN rehabilitation materials, (3) assessment of s... Both forms of intervention have some merit for some individuals. Thus, it may be appropriate to look at the patients' preference for offering treatment to them. Recognising and facilitating this will ...

Correlation between glenoid bone structure and recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder joint.

The aim of the study was to investigate the anatomical characteristics and symmetry of the bilateral glenoid structures of Chinese people and to explore the relationship between the glenoid bone struc... The control group included 131 individuals with no history of shoulder dislocation. The dislocation group consisted of 131 patients with a history of unilateral shoulder dislocation. All subjects unde... There was no significant difference in normal bilateral glenoid of Chinese people (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in depth, height to width ratio, maximum fitting circle a... The normal bilateral glenoids of Chinese people are basically symmetrical. The glenoid shape, depth, height to width ratio and maximum fitting circle area are risk factors for recurrent anterior shoul...

Treatment and outcomes of chronic locked posterior shoulder dislocations: a retrospective case series.

Posterior shoulder dislocations are rare injuries that are often missed on initial presentation. Cases left untreated for more than three weeks are considered chronic, cannot be reduced closely (they ... This retrospective study included 12 patients with chronic locked posterior shoulder dislocation operated on between 2000 and 2021 by two surgeons in two institutions. Patients received a thorough cli... Most of the dislocations were of traumatic origin. The average delay between dislocation and surgical reduction was 13.5 ± 9.7 weeks. Postoperative clinical outcomes were favourable, with an average s... In this group of patients with chronic locked posterior shoulder dislocation, the clinical outcomes of McLaughlin and modified McLaughlin procedures were satisfactory, even when surgery was significan...

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Locked Posterior Dislocation of the Shoulder Treated with Shoulder Arthroplasty: Improved Outcomes for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty are Associated with Increased Age.

Locked shoulder dislocations account for up to 5% of shoulder dislocations. These relatively rare injuries are characterized by dislocation of the humeral head from the scapular glenoid cavity with th...

A novel modified McLaughlin surgery for treating locked chronic posterior shoulder dislocation.

Posterior shoulder dislocation is an uncommon orthopaedics injury and is frequently missed or misdiagnosed, accounting for 2%-4% of all shoulder dislocations, and is associated with the reverse Hill-S... This study included five locked chronic posterior shoulder dislocation patients with an associated reverse Hill-Sachs lesion, in which the compression surface covered 30-40% of the humeral head. The m... After an average of 19.8 months (12-30) of follow-up, the mean CMS improved to 85.8 ± 4.9 (79-91) compared with 46.0 ± 4.5 (40-52) preoperatively, which showed a significant difference (p = 0.001). In... Repairing the reverse Hill-Sachs lesion by transferring the partial lesser tuberosity combined with artificial bone fixed by lag screws and sutures can ensure shoulder stability and provide pain relie...

Traumatic rotator cuff tears with concomitant shoulder dislocation: tear characteristics and postsurgical outcomes.

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has been shown to have favorable outcomes following traumatic rotator cuff tear with concomitant shoulder dislocation. The aim of this study was to compare outcomes an... A retrospective review of 226 consecutive patients with traumatic rotator cuff tears who underwent arthroscopic repair between 2013 and 2017 with a minimum of 1-year follow-up was performed. Patients ... There were 18 patients in the DT Cohort and 36 patients in the T Cohort with no significant differences in time to final follow-up (50.4 ± 24.5 months vs. 49.0 ± 30.4 months, P = .73). The DT cohort d... Traumatic rotator cuff tears with concomitant dislocations are associated with larger tear size and greater infraspinatus and subscapularis involvement than traumatic tears without dislocation. Arthro...