Titre : Culture virale

Culture virale : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Intraocular Pressure
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"MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Culture virale", "description": "Comment se déroule un test de culture virale ?\nQuels échantillons sont utilisés pour la culture virale ?\nQuels tests complètent la culture virale ?\nCombien de temps prend une culture virale ?\nQuels signes indiquent une infection virale dans une culture ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014776?mesh_terms=Intraocular+Pressure&page=4#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Culture virale", "description": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer une infection virale ?\nLes symptômes varient selon le virus ?\nComment les symptômes évoluent-ils avec une infection virale ?\nLes symptômes sont-ils toujours présents lors d'une culture virale ?\nQuels symptômes nécessitent une culture virale urgente ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014776?mesh_terms=Intraocular+Pressure&page=4#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": 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"MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Culture virale", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une infection virale ?\nLes complications sont-elles prévisibles ?\nComment les complications sont-elles traitées ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus à risque de complications ?\nLes personnes âgées sont-elles plus vulnérables aux complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014776?mesh_terms=Intraocular+Pressure&page=4#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Culture virale", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection virale ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le risque d'infection virale ?\nLes maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque ?\nLe mode de vie influence-t-il le risque d'infection virale ?\nLes voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque d'infection ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014776?mesh_terms=Intraocular+Pressure&page=4#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule un test de culture virale ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un échantillon est inoculé sur un milieu de culture pour observer la croissance virale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels échantillons sont utilisés pour la culture virale ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les échantillons peuvent inclure du sang, des sécrétions respiratoires ou des biopsies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests complètent la culture virale ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests sérologiques et PCR sont souvent utilisés pour confirmer l'infection virale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Combien de temps prend une culture virale ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La culture virale peut prendre de quelques jours à plusieurs semaines selon le virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une infection virale dans une culture ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'apparition de cytopathies ou de plaques de lyse indique une infection virale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer une infection virale ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, fatigue, toux, douleurs musculaires et éruptions cutanées sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient selon le virus ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque virus peut provoquer des symptômes spécifiques selon son tropisme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les symptômes évoluent-ils avec une infection virale ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver ou s'améliorer selon la réponse immunitaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes sont-ils toujours présents lors d'une culture virale ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas nécessairement, certains virus peuvent être asymptomatiques lors de la culture." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une culture virale urgente ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des symptômes graves comme une détresse respiratoire ou une méningite justifient une culture." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections virales ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vaccination, hygiène des mains et éviter le contact avec des personnes infectées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins sont-ils efficaces contre tous les virus ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, chaque vaccin cible des virus spécifiques et leur efficacité varie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement et désinfecter les surfaces fréquemment touchées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les masques aident-ils à prévenir les infections virales ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les masques réduisent la transmission des virus respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque d'infection virale ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les voyages peuvent exposer à de nouveaux virus et à des épidémies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les infections virales ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antiviraux, les immunoglobulines et les traitements symptomatiques sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La culture virale aide-t-elle à choisir un traitement ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle permet d'identifier le virus et de déterminer la sensibilité aux antiviraux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre les virus ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont efficaces que contre les infections bactériennes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les antiviraux agissent-ils ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils inhibent la réplication virale ou modulent la réponse immunitaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils les mêmes pour tous les virus ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, chaque virus peut nécessiter un traitement spécifique selon sa biologie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une infection virale ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme la pneumonie, la méningite ou des syndromes post-viraux peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles prévisibles ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être prévisibles selon le virus et l'état de santé du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les complications sont-elles traitées ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement dépend de la complication, allant des soins de soutien à des interventions spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque de complications ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains virus peuvent entraîner des complications plus graves chez les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus vulnérables aux complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un système immunitaire affaibli, augmentant le risque de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection virale ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un système immunitaire affaibli, le stress, et des conditions de vie insalubres augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'infection virale ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles aux infections virales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des maladies comme le diabète ou les maladies pulmonaires augmentent le risque d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque d'infection virale ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque d'infection ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones endémiques expose à des virus non rencontrés localement." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Relationship Between Intraocular Pressure and Age: A Population-Based Study in Nepal.

Intraocular pressure (IOP) decreased with age in a population-based study in Nepal, from a mean of 14.1 mm Hg among those 60-64 years old to 13.0 mm Hg among those 80 years old or older.... Few studies have assessed the distribution of IOP from the Indian subcontinent, despite its large population and high burden of glaucoma. The objective of this study was to assess the distribution of ... In a population-based cross-sectional study, all individuals aged 60 years and older from an area of lowland Nepal were invited for an IOP assessment with a rebound tonometer.... Of 160 communities (28,672 people aged ≥60 y) enrolled, 79 (13,808 people aged ≥60 y) were randomly selected for IOP testing. Of those eligible, 10,017 (72.5%) individuals underwent tonometry. Mean IO... Mean IOP was lower among older individuals in Nepal, consistent with many studies from East Asia and in contrast to many studies from western populations. These results suggest that ethnic background ...

Comparison of intraocular pressure measured by iCare tonometers and Goldmann applanation tonometer.

To evaluate the relationship between the Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) and the iCare PRO and iCare IC200 tonometers in measuring intraocular pressure (IOP) in adult eyes with a diagnosis of gla... One hundred and one eyes from 101 participants diagnosed with glaucoma or glaucoma suspect were evaluated in this study. IOP was measured by iCare PRO and iCare IC200 tonometers in a randomized sequen... Overall, there was good agreement among the 3 tonometers used in this study. The ICC for the iCare PRO and the iCare IC200 was 0.95 (p < 0.001), and the ICC for the iCare PRO and the GAT and the iCare... Our results demonstrated a good agreement between iCare tonometers and GAT; but iCare tonometers underestimated IOP compared to the GAT....

Assessment of the iCare HOME2, a New Intraocular Pressure Self-Measurement Tonometer.

The iCare HOME2 tonometer generally can be considered reliable for most eyes and clinical settings, although it may produce slightly overestimated or underestimated intraocular pressure (IOP) readings... To evaluate the accuracy, correlation, and analysis of differences in IOP measurements between the gold standard Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) and the new, self-measurement iCare HOME2 tonomete... In this retrospective study, patients were randomly selected from those who attended a routine examination in our clinic. After a complete ocular examination, each patient's IOP was measured and recor... One hundred thirty-five eyes of 70 patients were included in the study. The mean IOP measured with GAT was 16.3 ± 6.5 mm Hg (range: 3-56). The mean IOP measured with iCare HOME2 was 16.5 ± 7.3 mm Hg (... The iCare HOME2 could be a reliable tonometer for most eyes and clinical settings. Central corneal thickness measurement is recommended in patients who use the instrument....

Effect of neck extension on intraocular pressure in paediatric patients undergoing palatoplasty.

Intraocular pressure (IOP) can increase with postural changes, which can cause ocular complications. Neck extension is commonly used during palatoplasty to improve surgical angulation. This study eval... In this prospective observational study, IOP was measured using a rebound tonometer at four specific time points: T1, 10 min after anaesthesia while in the supine position; T2, 5 min after neck extens... Thirty-seven patients were included. IOP at T2 was significantly higher than at T1 (15.8 ± 3.4 mmHg vs 10.5 ± 2.8 mmHg, P < 0.001), and IOPs at T3 and T4 were also significantly higher than at T1 (T3 ... Our findings indicate that the intraoperative neck extension position during palatoplasty significantly increases IOP in paediatric cleft palate patients undergoing a palatoplasty....

Relationship between Diurnal Variation in Intraocular Pressure and Central Corneal Power.

Relationship between intraocular pressure (IOP) change and central corneal curvature is complicated by measurement techniques and corneal biomechanical parameters. Findings from this study indicate th... This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the diurnal change in IOP and central corneal power among eyes with and without myopia.... Sixty healthy eyes of 24 emmetropes and 36 myopes were recruited for this cross-sectional study. Both anterior and posterior central corneal powers of the steep (Ks), flat (Kf), mean meridian (Km), be... Group mean, amplitude of change, and the diurnal change in IOPg were (mean ± standard deviation) 15.14 ± 2.50, 3.33 ± 1.44, and 1.81 ± 1.25 mmHg, respectively. Overall, an IOP increase was associated ... Change in anterior corneal power was inversely related to the change in IOPg, with myopic and nonmyopic eyes reporting a significant but differential impact of IOP. Clinicians must keep in mind the im...

The short-term effects of intranasal steroids on intraocular pressure in pediatric population.

To evaluate the effect of intranasal mometasone furoate (INMF) on short-term intraocular pressure (IOP) alterations in children with allergic rhinitis (AR).... Children diagnosed with AR and to whom INMF nasal spray had been firstly prescribed were enrolled. Cases with any ocular diseases except for refractive errors were excluded. Complete ophthalmologic ex... Study population consisted of 62 right eyes of 62 children with a mean age of 8.55 ± 3.14 years. Of them, 29 were female (46.8%) and 33 were male (53.2%). Dilated fundoscopy revealed an enlarged Cup/D... Since children have greater risk for steroid-induced ocular hypertensive response than adults, ophthalmologic evaluation must be recommended in children receiving intranasal steroids....

Influence of 0.002% Omidenepag Isopropyl on Intraocular Pressure and the Cornea in Normal Tension Glaucoma.

Although Omidenepag isopropyl drops elicited stable intraocular pressure reductions in NTG patients, transient changes in refraction and corneal endothelial cells, significant increase of central corn... To analyze the efficacy and safety of 0.002% omidenepag Isopropyl (OMDI) eye drops in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG).... Medical records for 62 eyes treated with OMDI for ≥6 months were analyzed. Intraocular pressure (IOP), refraction, keratometry, central corneal thickness (CCT), endothelial cell count, coefficient of ... IOP significantly decreased from 13.4±3.8 to 11.9±3.0, 11.7±2.9, and 12.2±3.3 mm Hg at each follow-up ( P <0.001). Endothelial cell count did not change, but CV transiently increased from 12.6 to 17.0... OMDI eye drops elicited significant and stable IOP reductions after 6 months in NTG patients with low IOP. However, transient myopic and corneal endothelial cell changes, development of corneal thicke...

Two Year Outcomes of Trabeculectomy in Cytomegalovirus Anterior Uveitis with Uncontrolled Intraocular Pressure.

To describe the two-year outcome of trabeculectomy in cytomegalovirus(CMV) anterior uveitis(AU).... Records of 29 eyes of 29 consecutive CMV AU patients undergoing MMC-augmented trabeculectomy for uncontrolled IOP despite maximal tolerated topical medications were retrospectively reviewed. Treatment... Treatment success was 79.3% (23/29) at 24 months. Both median IOP and number of IOP-lowering medications dropped significantly from baseline (p < .01 and p < .001, all time-points, Wilcoxon sign-rank ... MMC-augmented trabeculectomy was efficacious for IOP control in nearly 80% of CMV AU cases over two years....

The impact of different postures on acute intraocular pressure and accommodation responses during reading.

To investigate the effects of different reading postures on intraocular pressure (IOP) and near-work-induced transient myopia (NITM) in children with myopia.... Sixty myopic children were instructed to read a book text placed at 33 cm for 30 min with two different reading postures: head bowed and head upright postures. The participants' IOP and NITM were asse... For the head bowed posture, the mean baseline IOP was 16.13 ± 2.47 mmHg. A significant rise in IOP was observed after 5 min of reading (17.17 ± 2.97 mmHg; +1.03 ± 2.29 mmHg; p = 0.014). Subsequent mea... Reading in a head bowed position resulted in greater increases in IOP and NITM compared to reading in a head upright posture....