questionsmedicales.fr
Phénomènes psychologiques
Processus mentaux
Perception
Perception visuelle
Perception visuelle : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation de la vision
Tests de vision
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Électrorétinogramme
Troubles de la vision
Illusions visuelles
Ophtalmologie
Changements de vision
Maladies oculaires
Traumatismes oculaires
Symptômes
5
Vision floue
Difficultés de profondeur
Illusions visuelles
Perception visuelle
Agnosie
Troubles de la perception
Fatigue visuelle
Maux de tête
Synesthésie
Perception sensorielle
Prévention
5
Prévention des troubles visuels
Lunettes de soleil
Fatigue visuelle
Utilisation d'écrans
Tabagisme
Dégénérescence maculaire
Exercice physique
Santé oculaire
Traitements
5
Thérapie visuelle
Chirurgie oculaire
Thérapie visuelle
Coordination œil-main
Lunettes
Erreurs de réfraction
Chirurgie de la cataracte
Glaucome
Médicaments ophtalmiques
Glaucome
Complications
5
Perte de vision
Troubles émotionnels
Activités quotidiennes
Mobilité
Dépression
Isolement social
Aggravation des troubles
Traitement
Agnosie
Interactions sociales
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge
Antécédents familiaux
Diabète
Rétinopathie diabétique
Hypertension
Vaisseaux sanguins
Traumatismes oculaires
Risques visuels
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"name": "Pourquoi éviter le tabac pour la vision ?",
"position": 14,
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"@type": "Question",
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"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Ils peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes, affecter le travail et la mobilité."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète augmente-t-il les risques visuels ?",
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"text": "Oui, le diabète peut causer des complications oculaires comme la rétinopathie diabétique."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de traumatismes oculaires sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traumatismes oculaires augmentent le risque de troubles de la perception visuelle."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 24/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychological Sciences, Ogden College of Science and Engineering, Western Kentucky University, 1906 College Heights Blvd. #22030, Bowling Green, KY, 42101-2030, USA. farley.norman@wku.edu.
Center for Applied Science in Health and Aging, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, 42101-2030, USA. farley.norman@wku.edu.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neurology, Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neurology, Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, London, UK.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neurology, Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, UK.
Institute of Neurology, Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, London, UK.
Department of Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, Department of Brain and Cognition, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Tiensestraat 102 - box 3711, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Experimental Psychology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35394 Giessen, Germany, and Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior, Universities of Marburg, Giessen and Darmstadt, Germany. Electronic address: roland.w.fleming@psychol.uni-giessen.de.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology, Glendon College; and Center for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, Canada; email: patcav1@yorku.ca.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, Department of Brain and Cognition, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Tiensestraat 102 - box 3711, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. eline.vangeert@kuleuven.be.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Linguistics and Cognitive Science, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. alon@udel.edu; https://pal.lingcogsci.udel.edu/.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. ejgr@mit.edu; https://sites.google.com/site/greenedwinj/.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. chaz@jhu.edu; https://perception.jhu.edu/.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, Service of General Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Geneva, Switzerland.
Center for Neuroprosthetics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, Service of General Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Center for Neuroprosthetics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Geneva, Switzerland.
CNRS, LPNC UMR 5105, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lifeline Research Foundation, Lifeline Australia, Deakin ACT, Australia.
School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Lismore NSW, Australia.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes (INS), Inserm (U1106), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Publications dans "Perception visuelle" :
A 55-year-old woman admitted for hypertensive emergency and myocardial infarction reported weight gain, muscle weakness, easy bruising, and recent-onset diabetes in the past 3 to 12 months. Urinary an...
Plurihormonal pituitary adenomas are rare forms of pituitary adenomas that express more than one hormone. The most common association is with growth hormone (GH) and prolactin. Cosecretion of GH and a...
Pasireotide (PAS) is a novel somatostatin receptor ligands (SRL), used in controlling hormonal hypersecretion in both acromegaly and Cushing's Disease (CD). In previous studies and meta-analysis, firs...
We searched the Medline database for original studies in patients with acromegaly or CD receiving PAS as monotherapy, that assessed the proportion of significant tumor shrinkage in their series. After...
The electronic search identified 179 and 122 articles respectively for acromegaly and CD. After study selection, six studies considering patients with acromegaly and three with CD fulfilled the eligib...
PAS treatment is effective in reducing tumor size, especially in acromegalic patients. This result strengthens the role of PAS treatment in pituitary adenomas, particularly in those with an invasive b...
https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022328152, identifier CRD42022328152....
Cushing's disease (CD) is rare in pediatric patients. It is characterized by elevated plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from pituitary adenomas, with damage to multiple systems and development...
A girl presented at the age of 10 years and 9 months with facial plethora, hirsutism and acne. Her vision and eye movements were impaired. A quick weight gain and slow growth were also observed. Physi...
We reported a rare case of pediatric giant pituitary ACTH adenoma and pointed out that unusual concurrent mutations might contribute to its early onset and large volume....
Clinical control of corticotroph tumors is difficult to achieve since they usually persist or relapse after surgery. Pasireotide is approved to treat patients with Cushing's disease for whom surgical ...
It was assessed cell viability, POMC expression and ACTH secretion in AtT20/D16v-F2 cells over- or under-expressing PRKCD....
We found that Pasireotide significantly reduces AtT20/D16v-F2 cell viability, POMC expression and ACTH secretion. In addition, Pasireotide reduces miR-26a expression. PRKCD silencing decreases AtT20/D...
Our results provide new insights into potential PRKCD contribution in Pasireotide mechanism of action and suggest that PRKCD might be a possible marker of therapeutic response in ACTH-secreting pituit...
Cushing's disease represents 60-70% of all cases of Cushing's syndrome, presenting with a constellation of clinical features associated with sustained hypercortisolism. Molecular alterations in cortic...
The glucocorticoid receptor is pivotal to control corticotrophin (ACTH) secretion, and its function is closely linked to the heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) chaperone complex. Impaired sensitivity to gl...
Seven human ACTH-secreting pituitary adenomas were established in culture and treated with 10-50 µ<sc>m</sc> silibinin with/without dexamethasone for up to 72 h. ACTH medium levels were measured, and ...
Silibinin reduced spontaneous ACTH secretion and restored sensitivity to steroid negative feedback to a different extent in individual adenomas. POMC expression was decreased in both control and dexam...
Our findings indicate that silibinin can inhibit ACTH synthesis and secretion in individual human corticotroph adenomas and directly affects NR3C1 gene expression. These results reveal promising effec...
The differential diagnosis of ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome is often a diagnostic challenge that has been debated in numerous studies. In this short article, we will discuss the performance and ma...
The differential diagnosis between Cushing's disease (CD) and ectopic ACTH syndrome (EAS) is complex, and bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) is considered the gold-standard test. Howev...
This retrospective cohort study aimed to assess the accuracy of the inferior petrosal sinus to peripheral ACTH gradient (IPS:P) before and after desmopressin stimulation for the differential diagnosis...
A total of 50 patients (48 with CD and 2 with EAS) who underwent BIPSS were included in this study. The sensitivity and specificity of IPS:P in BIPSS before and after desmopressin stimulation were eva...
Using the traditional IPS:P cutoff, the sensitivity was 85.1% before stimulation, 89.6% after stimulation, and a combined sensitivity of 91.7%. Applying cutoff values of IPS:P >1.4 before and >2.8 aft...
ACTH stimulation with desmopressin during BIPSS improves the accuracy of IPS:P, making it a valuable tool for investigating ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome. Considering the low risk of complications...
Using machine learning (ML) to explore the noninvasive differential diagnosis of Cushing's disease (CD) and ectopic corticotropin (ACTH) secretion (EAS) model is the next hot research topic. This stud...
Two hundred sixty-four CD and forty-seven EAS were randomly divided into training and validation and test datasets. We applied 8 ML algorithms to select the most suitable model. The diagnostic perform...
Eleven adopted variables included age, gender, BMI, duration of disease, morning cortisol, serum ACTH, 24-h UFC, serum potassium, HDDST, LDDST, and MRI. After model selection, the Random Forest (RF) m...
A machine learning-based model could be a practical noninvasive approach to distinguishing CD and EAS. The diagnostic performance might be close to BIPSS....