questionsmedicales.fr
Organisations et économie des soins de santé
Contrôle social formel
Jurisprudence
Capacité mentale
Capacité mentale : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation psychologique
Tests psychométriques
Démence
Troubles cognitifs
Psychiatrie
Psychologie clinique
Échelle MMSE
Tests cognitifs
Consultation psychiatrique
Troubles mentaux
Symptômes
5
Troubles de la mémoire
Difficultés cognitives
Dépression
Troubles de l'humeur
Stress
Troubles cognitifs
Troubles du sommeil
Insomnie
Changements de comportement
Troubles affectifs
Prévention
5
Prévention des troubles mentaux
Activité physique
Nutrition
Alimentation saine
Gestion du stress
Méditation
Stimulation cognitive
Jeux de société
Suivi médical
Dépistage précoce
Traitements
5
Thérapie cognitive
Médicaments psychotropes
Réhabilitation cognitive
Thérapie occupationnelle
Inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase
Médicaments anti-démence
Thérapie de groupe
Soutien social
Exercice physique
Santé cognitive
Complications
5
Incapacité fonctionnelle
Gestion des soins
Isolement social
Santé mentale
Accidents domestiques
Sécurité
Relations interpersonnelles
Conflits familiaux
Maladies chroniques
Comorbidité
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge avancé
Antécédents familiaux
Tabagisme
Santé cognitive
Inactivité physique
Santé mentale
Traumatismes crâniens
Troubles cognitifs
Troubles de l'humeur
Dépression
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Confusion, désorientation, incapacité à prendre des décisions éclairées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels professionnels évaluent la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Psychologues, psychiatres et médecins généralistes sont impliqués dans l'évaluation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles échelles sont utilisées pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'échelle de Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) est couramment utilisée."
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"name": "Quand consulter un spécialiste pour un diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une capacité mentale altérée ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Difficultés de concentration, mémoire défaillante, jugement altéré."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La dépression affecte-t-elle la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress impacte-t-il la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le stress chronique peut entraîner des troubles de la concentration et de la mémoire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles du sommeil influencent-ils la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un sommeil insuffisant peut nuire à la mémoire et à la prise de décision."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels changements de comportement signalent une altération ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Isolement social, irritabilité, et changements d'humeur fréquents peuvent être des signes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Maintenir une vie active, équilibrée et socialement engagée aide à prévenir les troubles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation influence-t-elle la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en oméga-3 et antioxydants favorise la santé cognitive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du stress est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des techniques de gestion du stress comme la méditation peuvent aider à préserver la cognition."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les activités mentales préventives sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les jeux de réflexion et la lecture stimulent le cerveau et peuvent retarder le déclin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi médical régulier est-il nécessaire ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des bilans réguliers permettent de détecter précocement des troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour améliorer la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitive, la médication et les exercices mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La rééducation cognitive est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle aide à restaurer certaines fonctions cognitives et à améliorer la prise de décision."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments peuvent aider à la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase sont souvent prescrits pour les troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie de groupe est-elle bénéfique ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle favorise le soutien social et peut améliorer la cognition par l'interaction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier améliore la circulation sanguine et la santé cognitive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'une capacité mentale altérée ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'incapacité à gérer les finances et les soins personnels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes avec une capacité mentale altérée peuvent s'isoler, aggravant leur état."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les accidents sont-ils plus fréquents chez ces patients ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une altération de la capacité mentale augmente le risque d'accidents domestiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la capacité mentale altérée affecte-t-elle les relations ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des conflits familiaux et des difficultés de communication."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles mentaux peuvent-ils aggraver d'autres maladies ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une capacité mentale altérée peut aggraver des maladies chroniques comme le diabète."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour une altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, les antécédents familiaux et les maladies chroniques sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme est associé à un déclin cognitif accru et à des troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le manque d'activité physique est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'inactivité physique est liée à un risque accru de déclin cognitif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traumatismes crâniens augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traumatismes crâniens peuvent entraîner des troubles cognitifs à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'humeur sont-ils des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les troubles de l'humeur comme la dépression augmentent le risque de déclin cognitif."
}
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; foy.jane@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, New York; and.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Community Care of North Carolina, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York; cmg9004@med.cornell.edu.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The American Board of Pediatrics, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and.
Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Office of Medical Services, Region Skane, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Office of Medical Services, Region Skane, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, IKVL, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia.
Victorian Tuberculosis Program, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Rural Health, University of South Australia, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Promotion, Prevention and Policy, Mental Health Team, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Promotion, Prevention and Policy, Mental Health Team, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Central Finland Health Care District, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lentis Psychiatric institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lentis Psychiatric institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Rob Giel Research Center, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Addiction care North Netherlands, Groningen, The Netherlands.
NHL Stenden Hogeschool, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
Many dynamic structural models that include health as a state variable use categorical self-reported health status (SRHS) as their sole empirical measure of health. Commonly, transition probabilities ...
Pregnancy is associated with physiological changes such as increased body mass index, postural changes, hormonal imbalance and changes in foot morphology. Due to an increased uterus and body mass, the...
A quantitative approach, using a descriptive cross-sectional study design was utilized and a validated foot health status questionnaire was used. Data was analysed using a Statistical Package for Soci...
All pregnant women had a poor foot health status in the area of vigour, particularly in the third trimester. In the third trimester, women's physical activity was diminished and they appeared to have ...
As a woman progresses in her pregnancy, her foot health status declined in the areas of footwear, physical activity and vigour....
Working in the field of endoscopy is associated with physical and psychological challenges, but we lack data as to whether it influences the health status of endoscopy personnel. The aim of the presen...
In 2019, a standardized questionnaire of Hogrefe Publishers and a self-designed SurveyMonkey questionnaire were sent online to doctors (n=326) and nursing staff (n=234) working in the field of gastroi...
Compared to a standard population of identical age and gender distribution, endoscopy personnel in Austria have more health-related complaints. Compared to doctors, nursing staff experience greater ad...
The results of the survey showed that persons working in endoscopy have slightly greater health problems than the standard population. Nursing staff are affected more severely than doctors. These data...
We investigate the impact of the Great Recession in Italy on the incidence of chronic diseases using new individual longitudinal data from Electronic Health Records. We exploit the exogenous shock in ...
Spirituality is a health protection factor recognised in the scientific literature. However, few studies have evaluated its impact on French-speaking populations, in secularised societies and even few...
Due to an increasing aging population, China has experienced a rapid expansion in its internal older migrant population who face greater health risks and who have a relatively high demand for health e...
This study analyzed the impact of public health education on the health of the older migrant population in China....
Based on data obtained from the National Migrant Population Health and Family Planning Dynamic Monitor Survey (2018), logistic models and propensity score matching were used to analyze the impact of p...
The self-assessed health of China's older migrant population was good, and the acceptance rate of public health education was 40.81%. The public health status of the older migrant population receiving...
Public health education positively affected the health status of the older migrant population. The characteristics and preferences of the older migrant population involving different genders, regions,...
The sustained growth of older people and the epidemiological shift from communicable to chronic health problems have attracted increased attention to geriatric wellbeing, including oral health....
To evaluate the oral health of urban community-dwelling older people and identify their priority oral health needs....
We recruited 352 adults aged ≥ 65 years in 2015 from social organizations and primary healthcare centres in Beirut and its suburbs. Older people underwent dental examination including the decayed, mis...
Missing teeth contributed most to high DMFT score. Mean PI and root caries indices were high. Mean FU scores were low, but higher in women and in complete denture wearers. Lower numbers of remaining m...
We observed poor oral health, particularly missing teeth and low FUs, in older people, warranting interventions to integrate oral health within the scope of geriatric general health....
Although job satisfaction remains high, Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLTs) and Medical Laboratory Assistants (MLAs) are experiencing increased levels of burnout and emotional exhaustion as a resu...
This study investigated differences in unhealthy lifestyle behaviors (ULBs) between workers and nonworkers and demonstrated the association of ULBs with occupational characteristics among workers. Thi...
Dental caries in permanent teeth is one of the most common health issues-despite being preventable in early stages-due to inadequate regulation of preventive dental services in many countries. This st...
This mixed-method study analysed data from 19 member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Oral health outcomes were measured using decayed missing and filled...
The most common preventive policy category is the availability of free dental services for children (78.95%), and the least common is policy mandating dental services for children (26.32%). The oral h...
A percentage increase in oral health expenditure is associated with a 4.42 reduction in DMFT. The existence of legal policy mandating dental care for children is associated with a 1.32 reduction in me...