questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système nerveux
Maladies du système nerveux central
Encéphalopathies
Épilepsie
Épilepsies partielles
Épilepsie partielle complexe
Épilepsie partielle complexe : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Épilepsie
Électroencéphalographie
IRM
Électroencéphalographie
Antécédents médicaux
Épilepsie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Crises épileptiques
Comportements automatisés
Épilepsie
Prévention
5
Éducation
Premiers secours
Activités physiques
Sécurité
Gestion du stress
Méditation
Traitements
5
Anticonvulsivants
Carbamazépine
Thérapies comportementales
Stimulation cérébrale
Complications
5
Complications
Psychologiques
Prise en charge
Multidisciplinaire
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Traumatismes crâniens
Maladies neurologiques
Sclérose en plaques
Facteurs environnementaux
Toxines
Stress
Crises épileptiques
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"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on l'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique médical, l'EEG et l'imagerie cérébrale."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'un patient à l'autre ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent différer selon la localisation de l'activité épileptique."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer l'épilepsie partielle complexe chez les enfants ?",
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes typiques des crises ?",
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"name": "Comment se manifestent les comportements automatisés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les crises peuvent-elles être précédées d'aura ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certaines personnes ressentent une aura, un signe avant-coureur de la crise."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils persister après la crise ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des symptômes comme la fatigue ou la confusion peuvent persister après la crise."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les crises d'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Bien qu'il soit difficile de prévenir, éviter les déclencheurs connus peut aider."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les déclencheurs courants des crises ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress, le manque de sommeil et l'alcool sont des déclencheurs fréquents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'éducation des proches est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, informer les proches sur les crises et les premiers secours est crucial."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les activités physiques sont-elles sûres ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certaines activités peuvent être sûres, mais il est important de consulter un médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le stress pour prévenir les crises ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des techniques de relaxation comme la méditation peuvent aider à gérer le stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont couramment prescrits ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anticonvulsivants comme la carbamazépine et la lamotrigine sont souvent utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option de traitement ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la chirurgie peut être envisagée si les médicaments ne contrôlent pas les crises."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives aux médicaments ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les thérapies comportementales et la stimulation cérébrale peuvent être des options."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer l'efficacité du traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'efficacité est évaluée par la fréquence des crises et les effets secondaires des médicaments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements de mode de vie peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sain, incluant sommeil et gestion du stress, peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'épilepsie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent les blessures lors des crises et des problèmes psychologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'épilepsie peut-elle affecter la vie sociale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des difficultés sociales et des stigmates associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de dépression ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes épileptiques présentent un risque plus élevé de dépression et d'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les crises peuvent-elles entraîner des blessures graves ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chutes ou les accidents pendant une crise peuvent causer des blessures graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications peuvent-elles être gérées ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une prise en charge multidisciplinaire est essentielle pour gérer les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux, les traumatismes crâniens et les infections cérébrales sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'épilepsie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'épilepsie peut survenir à tout âge, mais elle est plus fréquente chez les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme la sclérose en plaques peuvent augmenter le risque d'épilepsie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des facteurs comme l'exposition à des toxines peuvent contribuer au risque d'épilepsie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut déclencher des crises chez certaines personnes épileptiques."
}
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 24/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
10 publications dans cette catégorie
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Neurology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Systems Medicine Department, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier 1, Rome, 00133, Italy.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Foshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology and Epileptology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, Warsaw, 04-730, Poland.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Development and Regeneration-Section Pediatric Neurology, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Reference Centre for Rare Epilepsies, Necker- Enfants Malades Hospital, University Paris Descartes, Imagine Institute, Paris, France.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Diagnose und Behandlungszentrum für Kinder und Jugendliche, Vivantes Klinikum Neuköln, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology and Epileptology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, Warsaw, 04-730, Poland.
Department of Child Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Neurology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of pediatrics, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
Dermatomyositis is a rare systemic autoimmune disease characterized by primary damage of the skin and striated muscles with the development of chronic muscle weakness. Due to the polymorphic nature of...
Surgery for congenital heart disease may compromise atrioventricular (AV) nodal conduction, potentially resulting in postoperative AV block. In the majority of cases, AV nodal function recovers during...
Rare cases of genetically inherited atrioventricular block (AVB) have been reported; however, the heredity of AVB remains unknown. We aimed to assess the heredity of AVB....
Using data from the Danish Civil Registration Registry, we established a nationwide cohort of individuals with parental links. Data were merged with information from the Danish Pacemaker and Implantab...
A total of 4 648 204 individuals had parental links and a total of 26 880 consecutive patients received a first-time pacemaker due to AVB. Overall, the adjusted rate ratio (RR) of pacemaker implantati...
First-degree relatives to a patient with AVB carry an increased risk of AVB with the risk being strongly inversely associated with the age of the index case at pacemaker implantation. These findings i...
Atrioventricular block (AVB) is rare in hyperthyroidism (HTH). Little is known about the true prevalence, clinical course, optimal management, and outcomes of different types of AVBs in patients with ...
We systematically searched PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Google Scholar for articles reporting patients who developed AVB in the context of HTH. Data were analysed in STATA 16. The main outcomes include...
A total of 56 studies (39 case reports, 12 case series, 3 conference abstracts, 1 retrospective study, and 1 prospective observational study) with 87 patients were included in the analysis, with a mea...
Current data suggest that CHB is the most common type of AVB in patients with HTH. Most patients can be managed with anti-thyroid management alone. Additionally, whether pacemaker insertion alters the...
Neonatal congenital atrioventricular block (nCAVB) is rare, causes bradycardia, confers high mortality, and frequently requires pacing. In-hospital outcomes and pacemaker management in nCAVB are limit...
The purpose of this study was to analyze pacing and outcomes of nCAVB with and without congenital heart disease (CHD) using a multicenter database....
A Pediatric Health Information System database review from January 1, 2004, to June 30, 2022. Patients <31 days of age with a nCAVB International Classification of Diseases-9th/10th Revision diagnosis...
Of 1,146 patients with nCAVB, 659 (57.5%) were girls and 506 (44.2%) were premature. Among the 326 (28.4%) with CHD, 134 (41.1%) underwent pacemaker insertion as initial intervention and 56 (17.2%) ha...
Over 18.5 years, in-hospital mortality occurred in 36.2% of nCAVB patients with CHD and 8.4% with non-CHD. Associations with increased in-hospital mortality included CHD and prematurity and decreased ...
Hydatidosis is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus granulosus, leading to the formation of cysts on involved organs. Cardiac involvement is rare and can cause a wide range of complications secondary to ...
We report the case of a 41-year-old human with third-degree atrioventricular block caused due to intoxication with water concoction prepared from Rhododendron leaves. Such poisoning is rare. It is pro...
Severe acute hyponatraemia, defined as a sodium concentration of less than 120 mEq/L, typically manifests with neurological manifestations, resulting in obtundation, coma, seizures, respiratory arrest...
In ∼50% of severe atrioventricular blocks (AVBs) occurring in adults <50 years, the underlying etiology remains unknown. Preliminary evidence from case reports suggests that autoimmunity, specifically...
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether anti-Ro/SSA antibodies are causally implicated in the development of isolated AVBs in adults....
Thirty-four consecutive patients with isolated AVB of unknown origin and 17 available mothers were prospectively enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies were assessed by fluoroenzy...
Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies, particularly anti-Ro/SSA-52kD, were found in 53% of AVB-patients and/or in their mothers, most commonly an acquired or mixed form (two-thirds of cases) without history of autoi...
Our study points to anti-Ro/SSA antibodies as a novel, epidemiologically relevant and potentially reversible cause of isolated AVB in adults, via an autoimmune-mediated functional interference with th...