questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système nerveux
Maladies du système nerveux central
Encéphalopathies
Épilepsie
Épilepsies partielles
Épilepsie partielle complexe
Épilepsie partielle complexe : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Épilepsie
Électroencéphalographie
IRM
Électroencéphalographie
Antécédents médicaux
Épilepsie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Crises épileptiques
Comportements automatisés
Épilepsie
Prévention
5
Éducation
Premiers secours
Activités physiques
Sécurité
Gestion du stress
Méditation
Traitements
5
Anticonvulsivants
Carbamazépine
Thérapies comportementales
Stimulation cérébrale
Complications
5
Complications
Psychologiques
Prise en charge
Multidisciplinaire
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Traumatismes crâniens
Maladies neurologiques
Sclérose en plaques
Facteurs environnementaux
Toxines
Stress
Crises épileptiques
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on l'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique médical, l'EEG et l'imagerie cérébrale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'EEG et l'IRM sont essentiels pour visualiser l'activité cérébrale et les anomalies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'un patient à l'autre ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent différer selon la localisation de l'activité épileptique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer l'épilepsie partielle complexe chez les enfants ?",
"position": 5,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes typiques des crises ?",
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"name": "Les crises peuvent-elles affecter la mémoire ?",
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{
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"name": "Comment se manifestent les comportements automatisés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les comportements automatisés incluent des gestes répétitifs sans conscience de l'environnement."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les crises peuvent-elles être précédées d'aura ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certaines personnes ressentent une aura, un signe avant-coureur de la crise."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils persister après la crise ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des symptômes comme la fatigue ou la confusion peuvent persister après la crise."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les crises d'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Bien qu'il soit difficile de prévenir, éviter les déclencheurs connus peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les déclencheurs courants des crises ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress, le manque de sommeil et l'alcool sont des déclencheurs fréquents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'éducation des proches est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, informer les proches sur les crises et les premiers secours est crucial."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les activités physiques sont-elles sûres ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certaines activités peuvent être sûres, mais il est important de consulter un médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le stress pour prévenir les crises ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des techniques de relaxation comme la méditation peuvent aider à gérer le stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont couramment prescrits ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anticonvulsivants comme la carbamazépine et la lamotrigine sont souvent utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option de traitement ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la chirurgie peut être envisagée si les médicaments ne contrôlent pas les crises."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives aux médicaments ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les thérapies comportementales et la stimulation cérébrale peuvent être des options."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer l'efficacité du traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'efficacité est évaluée par la fréquence des crises et les effets secondaires des médicaments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements de mode de vie peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sain, incluant sommeil et gestion du stress, peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'épilepsie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent les blessures lors des crises et des problèmes psychologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'épilepsie peut-elle affecter la vie sociale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des difficultés sociales et des stigmates associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de dépression ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes épileptiques présentent un risque plus élevé de dépression et d'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les crises peuvent-elles entraîner des blessures graves ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chutes ou les accidents pendant une crise peuvent causer des blessures graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications peuvent-elles être gérées ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une prise en charge multidisciplinaire est essentielle pour gérer les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'épilepsie partielle complexe ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux, les traumatismes crâniens et les infections cérébrales sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'épilepsie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'épilepsie peut survenir à tout âge, mais elle est plus fréquente chez les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme la sclérose en plaques peuvent augmenter le risque d'épilepsie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des facteurs comme l'exposition à des toxines peuvent contribuer au risque d'épilepsie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut déclencher des crises chez certaines personnes épileptiques."
}
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 24/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
10 publications dans cette catégorie
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Neurology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Systems Medicine Department, Tor Vergata University, Via Montpellier 1, Rome, 00133, Italy.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Foshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology and Epileptology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, Warsaw, 04-730, Poland.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Development and Regeneration-Section Pediatric Neurology, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Reference Centre for Rare Epilepsies, Necker- Enfants Malades Hospital, University Paris Descartes, Imagine Institute, Paris, France.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Diagnose und Behandlungszentrum für Kinder und Jugendliche, Vivantes Klinikum Neuköln, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology and Epileptology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, Warsaw, 04-730, Poland.
Department of Child Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province, The Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Neurology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of pediatrics, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Épilepsie partielle complexe" :
Ultrasound-guided nerve blocks serve as a valuable component of multimodal pain management for acutely injured patients in the emergency department and offer a potentially more efficient alternative t...
Local anaesthesia in dental procedures is considered safe. Few cases of neurological complication have been reported, most of which involve the lingual or inferior alveolar nerve. We report a case of ...
Peripheral nerve block technology is important to balanced anesthesia technology. It can effectively reduce opioid usage. It is the key to enhance clinical rehabilitation as an important part of the m...
The axilla nerve block is versatile and covers injuries from the elbow to the hand, such as wrist fracture reductions, and may be an option to improve patient care, reduce both length of stay and reso...
Femoral nerve block (FNB) is a well-established analgesic technique for TKA. However, it associates quadriceps weakness. Therefore, femoral triangle block (FTB) and adductor canal block (ACB) were pro...
This is a prospective, double-blinded RCT. From April 2018 to April 2019, patients who undergo a primary TKA were randomized into three experimental groups: FNB-G1/FTB-G2/ACB-G3. Quadriceps strength p...
Seventy-eight patients (G1, n = 22; G2, n = 26; G3, n = 30) met our inclusion/exclusion criteria. Patients with FNB retained significantly lower baseline MVIC at 6 h postoperatively (p = 0.001), but t...
For patients undergoing TKA, FTB and ACB preserve quadriceps strength better than FNB at 6 h postoperatively, but there are no differences at 24 and 48 h. Moreover, this early inferiority does not tra...
This study was registered in clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03518450; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03518450 ; submitted March 17, 2018)....
Finger and toe injuries are a common reason for presentation to the emergency department. In order to properly care for these injuries, it is valuable for emergency medicine clinicians to be aware of ...
We searched the literature using PubMed to determine the different techniques and supporting data for digital nerve blockades....
The primary digital nerve block techniques include the dorsal web space block, transthecal block, volar subcutaneous block, and the circumferential (three-sided and four-sided) ring block. Success rat...
There are a number of options at the disposal of the emergency medicine clinician for anesthesia of the finger and toe. This article summarizes the key techniques, variations on these techniques, adva...
In this study, we compared the analgesic effects of intercostal nerve block (ICNB), ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block (PVB), and epidural block (EB) following single-port thoracoscopic lung ...
A total of 120 patients who underwent single-hole thoracoscopic lung surgery were randomly and equally divided into three groups: ICNB group, the PVB group, and the EB group. ICNB was performed under ...
In comparison to the ICNB group, the PVB and EB groups had a lower intraoperative sufentanil dosage, significantly shorter anesthesia awakening time, and postoperative intubation time, but longer nerv...
The analgesic effect of PVB and EB following single-port thoracoscopic lung surgery is better than that of ICNB. PVB causes fewer side effects and complications and is safer and more effective....
Referred chronic shoulder pain may arise from diaphragmatic irritation. It can potentially be alleviated by blockade of the phrenic nerve. There is literature describing its use in acute pain conditio...
We first utilized and reported on the use of cryoanalgesia for postoperative pain control for Nuss procedure in 2016. We hypothesized that postoperative pain control could be optimized if the intercos...
Cadaver Study: Adult cadavers were used to visualize the branching patterns of the intercostal nerves. Cryoablation: Posterior to the mid-axillary line for intercostal nerves 4, 5, 6 and 7, main inter...
The study results were obtained during the years 2021 and 2022. Eleven cadavers were dissected. The path of the main intercostal and lateral cutaneous branch lie on the inferior rib surface of the cor...
Cryoablation of the intercostal nerve and its two branches improves pain control after a Nuss procedure....
Level 4....
Observational study....
Occipital nerve blocks are essential in diagnosing and treating headache disorders such as migraine, cervicogenic headache, occipital neuralgia, and cluster headache. In this study, we aimed to invest...
To identify potential compression points of the GON, TON, and LON, we dissected 43, 41, and 26 cadavers, respectively. A rigid, transparent tool divided into 1 × 1 cm sections was placed on the extern...
Six, four, and one potential entrapment points were detected for the GON, TON, and LON, respectively. The distances of the point where the GON arose from the lower border of the obliquus capitis infer...
We believe that with the method developed, the GON, TON, and LON compression points can be easily localized and blocked in diagnosing and treating patients experiencing headaches such as migraines, ce...