Titre : Antiasthmatiques

Antiasthmatiques : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Exercise Test
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"https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018927?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Antiasthmatiques", "description": "Comment prévenir les crises d'asthme ?\nL'éducation des patients est-elle importante ?\nQuels sont les déclencheurs courants à éviter ?\nLe vaccin contre la grippe est-il recommandé ?\nComment gérer l'asthme au travail ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018927?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Antiasthmatiques", "description": "Quels types d'antiasthmatiques existent ?\nComment fonctionnent les bronchodilatateurs ?\nQuand utiliser un corticostéroïde inhalé ?\nLes antiasthmatiques ont-ils des effets secondaires ?\nComment utiliser un inhalateur correctement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018927?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Antiasthmatiques", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'asthme ?\nL'asthme peut-il affecter la qualité de vie ?\nComment l'asthme peut-il affecter le sommeil ?\nLes enfants asthmatiques ont-ils des risques accrus ?\nL'asthme peut-il entraîner des problèmes cardiaques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018927?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Antiasthmatiques", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de l'asthme ?\nLe stress influence-t-il l'asthme ?\nLes infections respiratoires sont-elles un facteur de risque ?\nLes changements climatiques affectent-ils l'asthme ?\nLes animaux domestiques peuvent-ils déclencher l'asthme ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018927?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'asthme ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique médical, les symptômes et des tests de fonction pulmonaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'asthme ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent la spirométrie, les tests de provocation bronchique et les tests d'allergie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent l'asthme ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent la toux, la respiration sifflante, l'essoufflement et la douleur thoracique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'asthme peut-il être confondu avec d'autres maladies ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut être confondu avec la bronchite chronique ou la BPCO en raison de symptômes similaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique familial dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un historique familial d'asthme ou d'allergies peut augmenter le risque et aider au diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de l'asthme ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent toux, respiration sifflante, essoufflement et oppression thoracique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes de l'asthme varient-ils selon les saisons ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver en raison des allergènes saisonniers comme le pollen." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'exercice affecte-t-il les symptômes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'exercice peut déclencher des symptômes chez certains patients, connu sous le nom d'asthme induit par l'exercice." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes nocturnes sont-ils fréquents ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, de nombreux patients éprouvent des symptômes plus graves la nuit ou tôt le matin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier une crise d'asthme ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une crise se manifeste par une aggravation soudaine des symptômes, nécessitant une intervention rapide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les crises d'asthme ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les déclencheurs, prendre les médicaments prescrits et suivre un plan d'action personnalisé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation des patients est-elle importante ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, comprendre la maladie et son traitement aide à mieux gérer l'asthme au quotidien." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les déclencheurs courants à éviter ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les allergènes, la pollution, la fumée de cigarette et les infections respiratoires sont des déclencheurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le vaccin contre la grippe est-il recommandé ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il est conseillé pour les patients asthmatiques afin de prévenir les infections respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer l'asthme au travail ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Informez votre employeur, évitez les allergènes et ayez toujours votre inhalateur à portée de main." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types d'antiasthmatiques existent ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antiasthmatiques incluent les bronchodilatateurs et les corticostéroïdes inhalés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment fonctionnent les bronchodilatateurs ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils dilatent les voies respiratoires, facilitant la respiration en relaxant les muscles bronchiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand utiliser un corticostéroïde inhalé ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils sont utilisés quotidiennement pour contrôler l'inflammation et prévenir les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antiasthmatiques ont-ils des effets secondaires ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des effets secondaires peuvent inclure des maux de tête, une irritation de la gorge ou des tremblements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment utiliser un inhalateur correctement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il est essentiel de suivre les instructions, de bien inhaler et de rincer la bouche après usage." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'asthme ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des infections pulmonaires, des crises d'asthme sévères et des hospitalisations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'asthme peut-il affecter la qualité de vie ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'asthme non contrôlé peut limiter les activités quotidiennes et affecter le bien-être général." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'asthme peut-il affecter le sommeil ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes nocturnes peuvent perturber le sommeil, entraînant fatigue et problèmes de concentration." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants asthmatiques ont-ils des risques accrus ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent avoir des difficultés scolaires et des problèmes sociaux en raison de leur condition." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'asthme peut-il entraîner des problèmes cardiaques ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un asthme sévère et mal contrôlé peut augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de l'asthme ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des allergies, la pollution et le tabagisme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress influence-t-il l'asthme ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress peut aggraver les symptômes et déclencher des crises d'asthme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections respiratoires sont-elles un facteur de risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les infections virales peuvent déclencher ou aggraver les symptômes de l'asthme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les changements climatiques affectent-ils l'asthme ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les variations de température et l'humidité peuvent exacerber les symptômes asthmatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les animaux domestiques peuvent-ils déclencher l'asthme ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les allergènes d'animaux peuvent être des déclencheurs pour certaines personnes asthmatiques." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Dyslipidemia paradox: Analysis from the veterans exercise testing study.

Dyslipidemia is a well-established cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor, although its association with mortality is less clear. This study aimed to assess the association between established dysli... Prospective cohort study of 1,479 men aged 59.7±10.7 years was conducted between 1987 and 2012. At baseline, dyslipidemia markers of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)... Mean and standard deviations of TC, LDL-C and HDL-C were 199.5±45.2, 149.4±47.4 and 44.3±12.2 mg/dL, respectively. During 8.9±4.5 years follow-up, 284 participants died. Compared to TC <200 mg/dL, lev... In reference to established dyslipidemia criteria, this study showed that higher TC and LDL-C were independently and paradoxically associated with lower risk of all-cause mortality and longer survival...

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in people with minimally impaired multiple sclerosis.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system that may affect respiratory system at the later stages of the disease. The aim of our study was t... 25 pwMS and 16 healthy controls were included in this study. Pulmonary function tests were performed and were followed by proper cardiopulmonary exercise testing with the use of treadmill. Quality of ... The mean age of the patient group was 38.4 ± 8.2 years. Spirometric values were within normal limits, and so did lung diffusion capacity, while maximal voluntary ventilation was reduced. In cardiopulm... Our study showed that the main cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters were affected in ambulatory pwMS, even without evidence of respiratory symptoms. Therefore, these people should be evaluated ...

The validity and reliability of walking as exercise modality during VO2max testing.

Although walking is the most common exercise modality in daily life for most humans, running and cycling are the most applied exercise modalities during maximal oxygen uptake (VO<inf>2max</inf>) testi... Sixteen participants (25±3 years, 172±9 cm, 69±15 kg, and VO<inf>2max</inf> 50±4 mL/kg/min) performed four incremental running- and walking VO<inf>2max</inf> tests (two tests in each condition) within... The walking protocol achieved similar reliability values for absolute and relative VO<inf>2max</inf> when compared to the running condition. No significant differences in VO<inf>2max</inf> were observ... Although the present participants achieved 2-3% lower VO<inf>2max</inf> when the walking test protocol was applied, walking seems to be a promising exercise-modality alternative during VO<inf>2max</in...

Test-Retest Reliability of the Functional Electromechanical Dynamometer for Squat Exercise.

the main objective of this study was to evaluate the test-retest reliability of two different functional electromechanical dynamometry (FEMD)-controlled squat training protocols.... twenty-eight healthy young adults volunteered to participate in this study. They attended the laboratory on four different days and performed four sessions: two of three sets of 12 repetitions at 75% ... reliability was very high for ROM (CV: 3.72%, ICC: 0.95), MDS (CV: 1.09%, ICC: 1.00), PDS (CV: 1.97%, ICC: 1.00), and W (CV: 4.69%, ICC: 1.00) conditions at 50% 1RM and for ROM (CV: 3.90%, ICC: 0.95),... this study demonstrates that FEMD is a reliable instrument to measure ROM, MDS, PDS, MV, PV, PV, MP, MP, W, and I during both squat protocols (50 and 75% 1RM) in healthy young adults....

Validity and repeatability of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in interstitial lung disease.

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), and its primary outcome of peak oxygen uptake (VO... Twenty-six people with ILD were recruited, and 21 successfully completed three CPETs. Of these, 17 completed two valid CPETs within a 3-month window, and 11 completed two valid CPETs within a 6-month ... Every participant (100%) who successfully exercised to volitional exhaustion produced a maximal, and therefore valid, CPET. Approximately 20% of participants presented with a plateau in VO... This work has, for the first time, fully characterised how patients with ILD respond to CPET in terms of primary and secondary verification criteria, and generated novel repeatability data that will p...

Adoption of the cardiopulmonary exercise test in the exercise ability and cardiopulmonary function rehabilitation of coronary artery disease (CAD) patients.

This study aimed to explore the application of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, evaluate its impact on exercise ability and cardiopulmonary function in patie... Fifty CHD patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were recruited and randomly enrolled into the control (Ctrl) group and intervention (Int) group. Routine health education and health e... Compared with those in the Ctrl group, the levels of serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TGs), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) decreased in the Int group, wh... RT training can reduce postoperative blood lipid and quantitative load levels in CAD patients and improve adverse mood. Furthermore, it can improve patients' cardiopulmonary function, cardiopulmonary ...