Titre : Hépatite auto-immune

Hépatite auto-immune : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Robotics
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"hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer l'hépatite auto-immune ?\nQuels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?\nQuel rôle joue la biopsie dans le diagnostic ?\nLes symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic ?\nPeut-on confondre cette hépatite avec d'autres ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?\nLa fièvre est-elle un symptôme ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon les patients ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les femmes ?\nLes symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Peut-on prévenir l'hépatite auto-immune ?\nLes vaccinations sont-elles utiles ?\nLe dépistage précoce est-il important ?\nLes habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles ?\nLe stress a-t-il un impact ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?\nLes traitements sont-ils efficaces ?\nY a-t-il des effets secondaires aux traitements ?\nLe traitement est-il à vie ?\nDes traitements alternatifs existent-ils ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?\nLa cirrhose est-elle réversible ?\nComment l'insuffisance hépatique se manifeste-t-elle ?\nLe cancer du foie est-il fréquent ?\nDes complications peuvent-elles survenir rapidement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Hépatite auto-immune", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes antécédents médicaux jouent-ils un rôle ?\nLe sexe a-t-il un impact sur le risque ?\nDes facteurs environnementaux sont-ils impliqués ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D019693?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'hépatite auto-immune ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins, biopsies hépatiques et évaluation des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent les anticorps antinucléaires et les anticorps anti-muscle lisse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la biopsie dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La biopsie permet d'évaluer l'inflammation et les lésions hépatiques au microscope." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des symptômes comme la fatigue et la jaunisse orientent vers l'hépatite auto-immune." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on confondre cette hépatite avec d'autres ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec l'hépatite virale ou alcoolique sans tests appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, jaunisse, douleurs abdominales et démangeaisons." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La fièvre est-elle un symptôme ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la fièvre peut survenir, souvent accompagnée d'autres symptômes d'inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon les patients ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'intensité et la combinaison des symptômes peuvent varier d'un patient à l'autre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les femmes ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les femmes peuvent présenter des symptômes plus marqués, comme des troubles menstruels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, sans traitement, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver et mener à des complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir l'hépatite auto-immune ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de prévention spécifique, mais un mode de vie sain peut aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations sont-elles utiles ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les vaccinations contre l'hépatite virale peuvent prévenir des complications hépatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le dépistage précoce est-il important ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un dépistage précoce peut aider à gérer la maladie avant qu'elle ne progresse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation équilibrée peut soutenir la santé du foie et réduire les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress peut aggraver les symptômes, donc des techniques de gestion du stress sont bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des corticostéroïdes et des immunosuppresseurs pour réduire l'inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la plupart des patients répondent bien aux traitements, améliorant leur qualité de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des effets secondaires aux traitements ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les corticostéroïdes peuvent causer des effets secondaires comme la prise de poids." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le traitement est-il à vie ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, mais certains patients nécessitent un traitement à long terme pour contrôler la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des traitements alternatifs existent-ils ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des approches complémentaires comme la nutrition peuvent aider, mais nécessitent des études." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la cirrhose, l'insuffisance hépatique et le cancer du foie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La cirrhose est-elle réversible ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la cirrhose est irréversible, mais un traitement peut ralentir sa progression." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'insuffisance hépatique se manifeste-t-elle ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle se manifeste par une fatigue extrême, une confusion et des saignements faciles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le cancer du foie est-il fréquent ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le cancer du foie peut survenir chez les patients avec hépatite auto-immune avancée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des complications peuvent-elles survenir rapidement ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines complications peuvent se développer rapidement sans traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le sexe féminin et d'autres maladies auto-immunes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'hépatite auto-immune est plus fréquente chez les jeunes adultes et les adolescents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents médicaux jouent-ils un rôle ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies auto-immunes augmentent le risque d'hépatite auto-immune." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe a-t-il un impact sur le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus susceptibles de développer une hépatite auto-immune que les hommes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des facteurs environnementaux sont-ils impliqués ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des infections virales et des toxines environnementales peuvent déclencher la maladie." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Improved short-term outcomes for a novel, fluoroscopy-based robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty system compared to manual technique with fluoroscopic assistance.

While robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty (RA-THA) has been associated with improved accuracy of component placement, the perioperative and early postoperative outcomes of fluoroscopy-based RA-THA... This retrospective cohort analysis included a consecutive series of patients who received manual, fluoroscopy-assisted THA (mTHA) and fluoroscopy-based RA-THA at a single institution. We compared rate... No differences existed between groups with respect to demographic data or perioperative recovery protocols. The RA-THA cohort had a significantly greater proportion of outpatient surgeries compared to... Fluoroscopy-based RA-THA demonstrates low rates of postoperative complications, improved postoperative pain profiles, and shortened LOS when compared to manual, fluoroscopy-assisted THA....

Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy: A Retrospective Bicentric Comparison of Learning Curves and Surgical Outcomes From 2 High-volume European Centers.

Although laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) represents the gold-standard technique for kidney living donation, robotic donor nephrectomy (RDN) settled as another appealing minimally invasive techniq... RDN and LDN outcomes were compared, focusing on operative time and perioperative risk factors affecting surgery duration. Learning curves for both techniques were compared through spline regression an... The study analyzed 512 procedures (154 RDN and 358 LDN procedures) performed between 2010 and 2021 in 2 different high-volume transplant centers. The RDN group presented a higher prevalence of arteria... RDN grants a faster learning curve and improves multiple vessel handling. Incidence of postoperative complications was low for both techniques....

The effectiveness of robotic-assisted upper limb rehabilitation to improve upper limb function in patients with cervical spinal cord injuries: a systematic literature review.

Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) damages corticospinal tracts and descending motor pathways responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the spinal cord, leading to temporary or permanent changes in... This review was conducted by searching PubMed, CINAHL, Medline, Embase, and APA PsycInfo for relevant studies published from January 2010 to January 2022. Selected studies were analyzed with a focus o... A total of 7 articles involving 87 patients (74 males and 13 females) were included in the analysis, with four studies utilizing exoskeleton and three studies utilizing end-effector robotic devices, r... This review provided mixed evidence regarding the effectiveness of RT as a promising intervention approach to improve upper limb function in participants with cSCI. Although RT was shown to be safe, f...

Does preoperative 3D CT planning helps in predicting the component size determination and alignment in automatic robotic total knee arthroplasty (RA-TKA).

Image-based Robotic Total knee Arthroplasty (RA-TKA)was developed with the purpose of enhancing the accuracy in determining the component sizes preoperatively and helping surgeons in minimizing errors... After ethical approval, we conducted a prospective study from March 2022 to December 2022. A total of 100 knees underwent image-based RA-TKA having grade 4 Osteoarthritis knee (Kellegren Lawrence clas... In our study, we found the mean age was (64.96 ± 7.3) years, with female to male ratio of 43:22. The preoperative 3D CT accuracy is 100% for femoral component sizing and 97% for the tibial component. ... Our study concludes that the use of pre-operative 3D CT helps in predicting the component sizes, minimizes surgical time, and enhances implant position accuracy, as well as improves postoperative limb...

Short learning curve in transition from laparoscopic to robotic-assisted rectal cancer surgery: a prospective study from a Finnish Tertiary Referral Centre.

The narrow pelvis causes special challenges in surgery, and robotic-assisted surgery has been proven beneficial in these circumstances. While robotic surgery has some specific advantages in rectal can...

Late complications and 5 years outcomes of robotic partial nephrectomy in France: prospective assessment in the French Kidney Cancer Research Network (UroCCR 10).

To describe the practice of robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) in France and prospectively assess the late complications and long-term outcomes.... Prospective, multicenter (n = 16), observational study including all patients diagnosed with a renal tumor who underwent RAPN. Preoperative, intraoperative, postoperative, and follow-up data were coll... In total, 466 patients were included, representing 472 RAPN. The mean tumor size was 3.4 ± 1.7 cm, most of moderate complexity (median PADUA and RENAL scores of 8 [7-10] and 7 [5-9]). Indication for n... Our results reflect the contemporary practice of French expert centers and is, to our knowledge, the first to provide prospective data on late complications associated with RAPN. We have shown that RA... NCT03292549....

Perioperative, functional, and oncological outcomes of robotic vs. laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for complex renal tumors (RENAL score ≥7): an evidence-based analysis.

To evaluate the current literature comparing outcomes of robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN) versus laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) treating complex renal tumors (RENAL nephrometry score ≥7).... We systematically searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and Scopus databases up to March 2023. Review Manager 5.4 performed a pooled analysis of the data for random effects. B... Eight observational studies comprising 1346 patients (RPN: 695; LPN: 651) were included in this study. Compared to LPN, RPN had a shorter operative time (OT) (weight mean difference [WMD]: -14.73 min;... Patients with complex renal tumors (RENAL score ≥7), RPN is superior to LPN in decreasing the OT, WIT, LOS, transfusion rate, change in eGFR and the incidence of intraoperative complications while mai...

Short-term Outcomes After Laparoscopic IPOM vs. Robot-assisted Retromuscular Repair of Small to Medium Ventral Hernias: A Nationwide Database Study.

To examine the short-term outcomes after laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) compared to robot-assisted retromuscular repair of small to medium sized ventral hernia.... With the introduction of a robot-assisted approach, retromuscular mesh placement is technically more feasible compared to laparoscopic IPOM, with potential gains for the patient, including avoidance o... This was a nationwide cohort study of patients undergoing either laparoscopic IPOM or robot-assisted retromuscular repair of a ventral hernia with a horizontal fascial defect <7 cm in the period 2017 ... A total of 1,136 patients were included for analysis. The rate of IPOM repaired patients hospitalized > 2 days was more than 3 times higher than after robotic retromuscular repair (17.3% vs. 4.5%, P <... For patients undergoing first-time repair of a ventral hernia, robot-assisted retromuscular repair was associated with a significantly reduced incidence of prolonged length of postoperative hospital s...

Incidence of colonic fistulas in patients with colon cancer submitted to robotic surgery versus laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

Up to the present time, the laparoscopic approach for colon cancer is considered the gold standard. However, robotic surgery has been appraised in modern medicine. It is essential to evaluate the diff... PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, LILACS and Clinical trials databases will be searched for randomised clinical trials inv... This study will review the published data; thus, it is not necessary to obtain ethical approval. The findings of this systematic review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal.... CRD42021295313....