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"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Korarchaeota",
"description": "Comment identifier les Korarchaeota dans un échantillon ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour détecter les Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota peuvent-elles être cultivées en laboratoire ?\nQuels milieux favorisent la croissance des Korarchaeota ?\nY a-t-il des marqueurs spécifiques pour les Korarchaeota ?",
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"description": "Comment prévenir les infections par Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota sont-elles dangereuses pour l'homme ?\nComment éviter la contamination par des archées ?\nLes Korarchaeota peuvent-elles affecter la santé des écosystèmes ?\nY a-t-il des mesures de sécurité en laboratoire ?",
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"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota peuvent-elles causer des déséquilibres écologiques ?\nY a-t-il des risques liés à l'étude des Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota peuvent-elles interagir avec d'autres micro-organismes ?\nLes Korarchaeota sont-elles résistantes aux antibiotiques ?",
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"description": "Quels facteurs favorisent la présence des Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota sont-elles sensibles aux changements environnementaux ?\nQuels habitats sont propices aux Korarchaeota ?\nLes Korarchaeota sont-elles affectées par la pollution ?\nY a-t-il des conditions spécifiques pour les Korarchaeota ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier les Korarchaeota dans un échantillon ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'identification se fait par séquençage de l'ADN et techniques de culture spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour détecter les Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests de PCR et des analyses phylogénétiques sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota peuvent-elles être cultivées en laboratoire ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles sont difficiles à cultiver, nécessitant des conditions spécifiques de chaleur et de pH."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels milieux favorisent la croissance des Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles prospèrent dans des milieux riches en chaleur, comme les sources hydrothermales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des marqueurs spécifiques pour les Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des gènes spécifiques, comme ceux de la méthanogenèse, peuvent servir de marqueurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes sont associés aux infections par Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les Korarchaeota ne sont pas pathogènes pour l'homme, donc pas de symptômes associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota provoquent-elles des maladies humaines ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, elles sont principalement étudiées dans des contextes environnementaux et non pathogènes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on observer des symptômes chez d'autres organismes ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent influencer des écosystèmes, mais ne causent pas de symptômes directs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota sont-elles liées à des maladies ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, aucune association avec des maladies humaines n'est établie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les Korarchaeota affectent-elles leur environnement ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles jouent un rôle dans le cycle des nutriments et la décomposition dans les milieux extrêmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections par Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucune prévention n'est nécessaire, car elles ne causent pas d'infections chez l'homme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota sont-elles dangereuses pour l'homme ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, elles ne sont pas considérées comme dangereuses ou pathogènes pour l'homme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter la contamination par des archées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les environnements extrêmes où elles prospèrent, comme les sources chaudes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota peuvent-elles affecter la santé des écosystèmes ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles jouent un rôle crucial dans les écosystèmes extrêmes, mais ne nuisent pas à la santé humaine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des mesures de sécurité en laboratoire ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des protocoles de sécurité standard sont appliqués lors de la manipulation d'archées en laboratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour les infections par Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucun traitement n'est nécessaire, car elles ne sont pas pathogènes pour l'homme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les Korarchaeota sont-elles utilisées en biotechnologie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles sont étudiées pour leurs enzymes thermophiles, utiles dans divers processus industriels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota peuvent-elles être utilisées en médecine ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles ne sont pas utilisées en médecine, mais leur étude peut inspirer des innovations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels avantages les Korarchaeota offrent-elles en recherche ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles aident à comprendre l'évolution des archées et leur rôle dans les écosystèmes extrêmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on exploiter les Korarchaeota pour des biocarburants ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles sont étudiées pour leur potentiel dans la production de biocarburants à partir de biomasse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucune complication n'est associée aux Korarchaeota, car elles ne sont pas pathogènes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota peuvent-elles causer des déséquilibres écologiques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent influencer les écosystèmes, mais ne causent pas de déséquilibres notables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques liés à l'étude des Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques sont minimes, mais des précautions doivent être prises lors de la manipulation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota peuvent-elles interagir avec d'autres micro-organismes ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent interagir avec d'autres archées et bactéries dans leur habitat."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota sont-elles résistantes aux antibiotiques ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles ne sont pas testées pour la résistance aux antibiotiques, car elles ne sont pas pathogènes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs favorisent la présence des Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles se trouvent dans des environnements extrêmes, comme les sources chaudes et les geysers."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota sont-elles sensibles aux changements environnementaux ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles sont adaptées aux conditions extrêmes, mais peuvent être affectées par des changements rapides."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels habitats sont propices aux Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les habitats géothermiques, comme les sources chaudes, sont idéaux pour leur croissance."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Korarchaeota sont-elles affectées par la pollution ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent être sensibles à la pollution, mais prospèrent généralement dans des milieux extrêmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des conditions spécifiques pour les Korarchaeota ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles nécessitent des températures élevées et des niveaux de pH spécifiques pour croître."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Macrophage infiltration and polarization during lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LDH) have attracted increased attention but their role remains unclear. To explore macrophage polarization in her...
The relationship between lumbar disc herniation (LDH) size and the severity of preoperative pain and its impact on postoperative recovery is incompletely understood. This study was conducted to invest...
A consecutive series of patients from an ongoing randomised controlled trial (ACTRN12616001360404) were included in this study. Included patients were aged between 18 and 75, had a clinical diagnosis ...
A total of 122 patients with a mean age of 49.5 ± 12.8 years, were included. The median weight of disc fragment was 0.545 g (95% CI 0.364 - 0.654 g). There was no relationship between disc weight and ...
Disc fragment weight had no effect on the severity of pain at presentation or after microdiscectomy. Patients benefit from surgery equally, regardless of the size of LDH....
A 44-year-old healthy volunteer received an 18F-FAPI-04 scan for a normal biodistribution and dosimetry study. An incidental finding of an increased uptake of the radiotracer at the L4/5 subarticular ...
To evaluate intra- and inter-rater agreement and reliability of seven reported disc height index (DHI) measurement methods on standing lateral X-ray of lumbar spine....
The adult patients who had standing lateral X-ray of lumbar spine were recruited. Seven methods were used to measure DHI of each lumbar intervertebral disc level, including a ratio of sum of anterior ...
The intra-rater reliability in DHI measurements for 288 participants were ICCs from 0.807 (0.794, 0.812) to 0.922 (0.913, 0.946) by rater 1 (SS) and from 0.827 (0.802, 0.841) to 0.918 (0.806, 0.823) b...
Following a structured protocol, intra- and inter-rater reliability was good-to-excellent for most DHI measurement methods on X-ray. However, the complicated methods (more indirect lines) and IVD dege...
To better understand biomechanical factors that affect intervertebral alignment throughout active therapeutic exercise, it is necessary to determine spinal kinematics when subjects perform spinal exer...
Thirty diagnosed C4/5 and/or C5/6 disc-herniated patients receiving an 8-week cervical therapeutic exercise program were followed up with videofluoroscopic images. The dynamic changes in the foramen w...
The results showed that the active cervical flexion, retraction, and lateral flexion away from the affected side movements increased the area of the patients' intervertebral foramen; while the active ...
The 8-week therapeutic exercises including repeated cervical retraction, extension, and lateral flexion movements to the lesion led to significant changes and improvements in intervertebral foramen ar...
ISRCTN61539024....
Conventional posterior-approach decompression surgeries have a higher risk of nerve root injury and dura laceration. We explore the therapeutic strategy and effect of "inside disc out" discectomy unde...
Twenty-nine patients with DLSS in the responsible segment were treated with "inside disc out" discectomy under intervertebral foramen endoscope technique between October 2017 to October 2019. Lower li...
All 29 patients successfully completed the operation. The operation time was 75-120 min, with an average of 90 ± 17 min. Postoperative lumbar CT examinations of all the patients showed full decompress...
Following the "inside disc out" discectomy under intervertebral foramen endoscope protocols, the risk of nerve injury can greatly be reduced, with good postoperative efficacy. Overall, the procedure i...
Although enormous studies have been devoted to solving the problem of intervertebral disc degeneration/herniation, little attention is paid to the effect of paraspinal muscles on it. We aimed to inves...
A total of 107 patients were enrolled in the study (65 females, 42 males; age 50.87 ± 15.391 years old). Cross-sectional area, functional cross-sectional area, and fatty infiltration of the posterior ...
There was a strong correlation between paraspinal muscle atrophy and disc degeneration after controlling the confounding factors (p < 0.05, R > 0.5). There was a weak correlation between paraspinal mu...
The degree of paraspinal muscle atrophy increased with lumbar disc degeneration and facet joint degeneration and fatty infiltration of multifidus was more susceptible to weight....
Despite transforaminal epidural steroid injection (ESI) being the first choice in patient with recurrent herniated intervertebral disc (HIVD), efficacy of ESI in those patients are not well establishe...
Seventy-seven patients (48 male; mean age, 51.3 years) with recurrent lumbar HIVD were included and divided into three groups according to initial treatment: conservative treatment, transforaminal ESI...
In the transforaminal ESI group (n = 37), 20 patients (54.1%) did not undergo reoperation. The initial and follow-up VAS scores were significantly higher in the reoperation group (p = 0.014, p = 0.019...
Transforaminal ESI was effective in reducing radicular pain in patients with recurrent HIVD. Approximately 54% of patients did not undergo reoperation. An extruded disc ratio ≥2.0 and paresthesia or m...
While intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is crucial in numerous spinally related illnesses and is common among the elderly, the complete understanding of its pathogenic mechanisms is still an are...
According to MR analysis, 179 liposomes and 1400 metabolites were evaluated for their causal association with IVDD. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are strongly associated with the concentratio...
MR analysis identified 13 liposomes and 79 metabolites markedly relevant to IVDD. Moreover, the mediation analysis was carried out by choosing the liposome, specifically the triacylglycerol (48:2) lev...
The analysis's findings suggested possible causal connections between liposomes, metabolites, and IVDD, which could act as both forecast and prognosis clinical indicators, thereby aiding in the explor...
With the improvement of the traditional Chinese medicine fumigation (TCMF), more and more people are studying lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LIDH) by TCMF. In order to clarify the thermodynami...