Angiopathies des ganglions de la base : Questions médicales fréquentes
Nom anglais: Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease
Descriptor UI:D020144
Tree Number:C14.907.253.061
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Exercise
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"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une angiopathie des ganglions de la base ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction cérébrale ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une angiopathie ?\nL'angiographie est-elle utile dans le diagnostic ?\nQuels sont les critères de diagnostic ?",
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"name": "Symptômes",
"headline": "Symptômes sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des angiopathies ?\nPeut-on avoir des symptômes sans AVC ?\nLes troubles de la mémoire sont-ils fréquents ?\nY a-t-il des signes d'alerte précoce ?\nLes troubles de la parole sont-ils possibles ?",
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"name": "Prévention",
"headline": "Prévention sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Comment prévenir les angiopathies des ganglions de la base ?\nLe contrôle de la pression artérielle est-il important ?\nLe tabagisme influence-t-il le risque ?\nUne alimentation riche en oméga-3 est-elle bénéfique ?\nL'exercice physique aide-t-il à prévenir ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020144?mesh_terms=Exercise&page=3#section-prévention"
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"name": "Traitements",
"headline": "Traitements sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour cette condition ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle une option ?\nQuels médicaments sont souvent prescrits ?\nLa rééducation est-elle nécessaire ?\nY a-t-il des traitements non médicamenteux ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020144?mesh_terms=Exercise&page=3#section-traitements"
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"name": "Complications",
"headline": "Complications sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nLes troubles de la déglutition sont-ils possibles ?\nY a-t-il un risque accru de démence ?\nLes chutes sont-elles une préoccupation ?\nPeut-on développer des troubles psychiatriques ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020144?mesh_terms=Exercise&page=3#section-complications"
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"name": "Facteurs de risque",
"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Angiopathies des ganglions de la base",
"description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nL'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLe diabète influence-t-il le risque ?\nLe stress a-t-il un impact ?\nLes antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020144?mesh_terms=Exercise&page=3#section-facteurs de risque"
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une angiopathie des ganglions de la base ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'imagerie cérébrale, comme l'IRM ou le scanner, et l'évaluation clinique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction cérébrale ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests neuropsychologiques et des évaluations neurologiques sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une angiopathie ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme des troubles moteurs, des troubles de la parole ou des changements cognitifs peuvent indiquer une angiopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'angiographie est-elle utile dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'angiographie peut aider à visualiser les vaisseaux sanguins et détecter des anomalies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les critères de diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les critères incluent des antécédents médicaux, des symptômes cliniques et des résultats d'imagerie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des angiopathies ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des troubles de la motricité, des troubles de l'équilibre et des troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes sans AVC ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des symptômes peuvent apparaître progressivement sans événement AVC aigu, souvent liés à une ischémie chronique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de la mémoire sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les troubles de la mémoire peuvent survenir en raison de l'atteinte des ganglions de la base."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes d'alerte précoce ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme des maux de tête fréquents ou des changements d'humeur peuvent être des alertes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de la parole sont-ils possibles ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés d'élocution peuvent survenir en raison de l'atteinte des zones cérébrales impliquées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les angiopathies des ganglions de la base ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par un mode de vie sain, incluant une alimentation équilibrée et de l'exercice régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle de la pression artérielle est-il important ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, maintenir une pression artérielle normale est crucial pour réduire le risque d'angiopathies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme augmente le risque d'angiopathies cérébrales et d'autres maladies vasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation riche en oméga-3 est-elle bénéfique ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en oméga-3 peut contribuer à la santé vasculaire et cérébrale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il à prévenir ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier aide à maintenir une bonne circulation sanguine et à réduire les risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour cette condition ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments pour contrôler les symptômes et la rééducation fonctionnelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie peut être envisagée dans certains cas, notamment pour traiter des anomalies vasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont souvent prescrits ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des anticoagulants, des antihypertenseurs et des médicaments pour les symptômes neurologiques peuvent être prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La rééducation est-elle nécessaire ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la rééducation est souvent essentielle pour améliorer la fonction motrice et cognitive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non médicamenteux ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des approches comme la thérapie occupationnelle et la stimulation cognitive peuvent être bénéfiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des AVC, des troubles cognitifs sévères et des incapacités fonctionnelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de la déglutition sont-ils possibles ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles de la déglutition peuvent survenir, augmentant le risque de pneumonie par aspiration."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de démence ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les angiopathies des ganglions de la base augmentent le risque de démence vasculaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les chutes sont-elles une préoccupation ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les troubles de l'équilibre augmentent le risque de chutes et de blessures graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on développer des troubles psychiatriques ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles comme la dépression ou l'anxiété peuvent survenir en raison de la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'hyperlipidémie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque d'angiopathies augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 65 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le diabète mal contrôlé augmente le risque d'angiopathies cérébrales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à des problèmes cardiovasculaires et cérébraux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de maladies vasculaires augmentent le risque d'angiopathies."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Little is known about psychosocial variables that may be differentially associated with compulsive exercise versus adaptive exercise. The current study simultaneously examined associations of exercise...
A total of 446 individuals (50.2 % female) completed reports of compulsive exercise, adaptive exercise, body dissatisfaction, exercise identity, and anxiety via an online survey. Multiple linear regre...
Exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety were all significantly associated with compulsive exercise. Only exercise identity and anxiety were significantly associated with adaptive exercise...
Exercise identity emerged as the strongest predictor of both compulsive and adaptive exercise. The simultaneous presence of exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety may contribute to high ...
Motivations underlying exercise may contribute to the extent to which exercise is maladaptive, independent of exercise frequency. Extrinsic and intrinsic exercise motivation may independently moderate...
A total of 446 university students (50.9% female; 67.0% White) completed measures of intrinsic and extrinsic exercise motivations, exercise frequency, compulsive exercise, and healthy exercise. Intrin...
Moderation effects of exercise motivation were not supported for compulsive exercise. Only main effects of frequency (b = 0.04, p < 0.01) and extrinsic motivation (b = 0.27, p < 0.01) were observed. I...
Consistent with theory and extant work, extrinsic motivation was associated with compulsive exercise, while intrinsic motivation was associated with healthy exercise. Clinically, assessing the extent ...
Level V, Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study....
The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 pandemic an international public health emergency in January 2020, and, soon thereafter, a worldwide adoption of quarantine and physical isolation m...
To explore the experiences of people with Parkinson's disease exercising and to determine if the location (home versus centre) or exercising in a group impacted on their experience....
A qualitative study....
Community-dwelling people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease who had undertaken a 10-week exercise intervention....
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 participants; nine participants had completed 10-weeks of predominately home-based exercise and eight participants had predominately centre-based exce...
Four key themes emerged. Two themes: 'targeted exercise is important when you have Parkinson's disease' and 'support helps me to gain the most from the exercise', were related to exercising with Parki...
Experiences of people with Parkinson's disease when exercising were primarily influenced by the prescription of specific exercise and the support provided. There was no clear preference for the locati...
Protective masks impose variable breathing resistance (BR) on the wearer and may adversely affect exercise performance, yet existing literature shows inconsistent results under different types of mask...
The aim of this study was to examine whether cervical stabilization exercises (CSEs) change the effects of conventional exercises (CEs) in patients with PD....
Twenty-five patients with PD were randomized into two groups. While the experimental group (EG) received CSEs in addition to CEs, the control group (CG) received only CEs. Both programs lasted 8 weeks...
At the end of the study, significant improvement was observed in both groups in terms of trunk rotation angle and pelvic asymmetry, the time parameter of TUG, and the 10MWT (...
CEs and CSEs could improve walking speed and posture in patients with PD, but if CSEs are added to CEs, greater improvements could be achieved in JPS and postural control.(Clinical Trials ID: NCT03854...
In a mass casualty incident (MCI) exercise, live-actor patients (LAPs) simulated different scenarios in the exercise. This study compared the benefit to LAPs with that to exercise players (EPs) and no...
An MCI exercise was conducted in 2018. Emergency department (ED) nurses were assigned as EPs, LAPs, or NPs and asked to attend a pre-exercise lecture. A pre-exercise survey evaluated all ED nurses' ba...
Twenty-nine ED nurses completed both surveys. Confidence improved significantly for both the EP and LAP groups. The DMK of the LAP group improved significantly. EOPF also improved significantly for al...
ED nurses can benefit from participating as LAPs in full-scale MCI exercises. Having ED nurses act as LAPs makes it possible to train more staff in 1 exercise....
Factors associated with improving exercise in ovarian cancer survivors remain unknown. We explored characteristics associated with exercise adherence among women treated for ovarian cancer in the Wome...
We evaluated adherence among women randomized to the WALC exercise intervention (N = 74). Women had to be exercising ≤ 90 min/week and post-treatment. The intervention included 25 telephone-based exer...
Women were 57.3 ± 8.8 years old and 1.7 ± 1.0 years since diagnosis. The mean exercise time over 6 months was 166.0 ± 66.1 min/week, and 64.9% of women met the 150 min/week goal. Women attended 22.8 ±...
Women attending more counseling sessions or with no cancer recurrence during the study were more likely to meet the exercise goal. More research is needed to understand ideal counseling intensity for ...
Eighteen counseling sessions are sufficient for ovarian cancer survivors to achieve 150 min/week exercise....
We previously found that a 10-min bout of moderate-intensity exercise (50% maximal oxygen uptake) under normobaric and hypoxic conditions (fraction of inspired oxygen [[Formula: see text]] = 0.135) re...
The aims of the scoping review were to: (1) evaluate how commonly trialists assess and report adherence to exercise intervention for common musculoskeletal conditions and (2) report the levels of adhe...
Medline, Cinahl, Embase, Emcare, and SPORTDiscus databases were searched using predefined terms. Published randomised controlled trials were included. Trials were included if they investigated the eff...
321 trials were included; less than half (46.7%, 150/321) measured adherence. When adherence was assessed, 21% (31/150) of trials did not report the results. Adherence levels were greater when people ...
A majority of trials investigating exercise interventions for common musculoskeletal conditions do not assess exercise adherence. Trials that were registered reported exercise adherence more frequentl...