Titre : Éléments de réponse

Éléments de réponse : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Delphi Technique
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{ "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent la glycémie à jeun, l'HbA1c et le test de tolérance au glucose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier une infection bactérienne ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des cultures de prélèvements et des tests sanguins sont utilisés pour identifier les bactéries." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens pour une maladie cardiaque ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les examens incluent l'électrocardiogramme, l'échocardiogramme et les tests d'effort." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une dépression ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des évaluations cliniques et des questionnaires standardisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'asthme ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent la toux, la respiration sifflante et l'essoufflement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une crise d'angoisse ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent palpitations, sueurs, tremblements et sensation de perte de contrôle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'une infection urinaire ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent des douleurs lors de la miction, des urines troubles et des envies fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie thyroïdienne ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes varient, incluant fatigue, prise de poids ou perte de poids, et changements d'humeur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une allergie alimentaire ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent démangeaisons, éruptions cutanées, et troubles digestifs après ingestion." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les maladies cardiovasculaires ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter une alimentation équilibrée, faire de l'exercice et éviter le tabac sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter le diabète ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir un poids santé, pratiquer une activité physique régulière et surveiller la glycémie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les allergies ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les allergènes connus et maintenir un environnement propre peut réduire les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles stratégies pour éviter les infections ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement, se faire vacciner et éviter les contacts avec les malades." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter le tabac, adopter une alimentation saine et se soumettre à des dépistages réguliers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'hypertension ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments antihypertenseurs, des changements de mode de vie et une alimentation saine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une dépression ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement peut inclure des antidépresseurs, une thérapie psychologique et des changements de mode de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles options pour l'asthme ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des bronchodilatateurs, des corticostéroïdes et des mesures préventives." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une infection bactérienne ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques sont prescrits selon le type d'infection et la sensibilité bactérienne." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'arthrite ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des anti-inflammatoires, des thérapies physiques et parfois des médicaments immunosuppresseurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications du diabète ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des maladies cardiaques, des lésions nerveuses et des problèmes rénaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques d'une hypertension non traitée ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une hypertension non traitée peut entraîner des AVC, des crises cardiaques et des insuffisances rénales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'asthme ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications peuvent inclure des crises d'asthme sévères et des infections respiratoires fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets secondaires des traitements anticancéreux ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires incluent la fatigue, les nausées, et une susceptibilité accrue aux infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'arthrite ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications peuvent inclure des déformations articulaires et une mobilité réduite." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'obésité, l'exposition à des substances cancérigènes et l'hérédité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'hypertension ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, le stress, une alimentation riche en sel et l'hérédité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le diabète de type 2 ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité, le manque d'activité physique et des antécédents familiaux augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour les maladies cardiaques ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'hypertension, le diabète et un mode de vie sédentaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'allergies ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antécédents familiaux, l'exposition précoce à des allergènes et la pollution peuvent jouer un rôle." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The Pharmacy Community Apgar Questionnaire: a modified Delphi technique to develop a rural pharmacist recruitment and retention tool.

An adequate healthcare workforce remains essential for the health of rural communities. Strategies to address rural health workforce challenges have often centred on the medical and nursing workforce;... A modified Delphi technique was employed to develop the PharmCAQ. A panel of experts were purposively selected. Eight representatives were from organisations with rural experience relevant to the stud... Fifty key factors that impact the recruitment and retention of pharmacists were identified, developed and succinctly described. All factors were grouped into five classifications: (1) geographic, (2) ... While the development and use of the Apgar questionnaire for the recruitment and retention of health professionals is not a novel idea, seeking to specifically focus on pharmacists is unique. However,...

Achieving Consensus Through a Modified Delphi Technique to Create the Post-concussion Collegiate Return-to-Learn Protocol.

Sport-related concussions (SRCs) affect millions of adolescents and young adults annually in the USA; however, current SRC consensus statements provide limited guidance on academic support for student... To generate consensus on appropriate academic recommendations for clinicians, students, and academic stakeholders to support university students during their recovery.... Panelists participated in three stages of a modified Delphi procedure: the first stage included a series of open-ended questions after reviewing a literature review on post-SRC return-to-learn (RTL) i... Twenty-two panelists including clinicians, concussion researchers, and academic stakeholders (54.5% female) from 15 institutions and/or healthcare systems participated in a modified Delphi procedure. ... There are several unique challenges when assisting university students back to the classroom after SRC. Explicit guidelines on when to seek additional medical care (e.g., if they are experiencing wors...

Establishing the core elements of a frailty at the front door model of care using a modified real-time Delphi technique.

Innovations in models of care for older adults living with frailty presenting to the emergency department (ED) have become a key priority for clinicians, researchers and policymakers due to the delete... A modified real-time Delphi method was used. Facilitation of World Café focus groups with an expert panel of 86 members and seperate advisory groups with a Public and Patient Involvement panel of olde... Fifty members responded to the survey representing an overall response rate of 58%. Following analyses of the survey responses, the research team reviewed statements for content overlap and refined a ... Development of a consensus derived FFD model of care represents an important step in generating national standards, implementation of a service model as intended and enhances opportunities for scienti...

Exploration of Barriers and Possible Solutions for Nonutilization of Facility-based Integrated Counseling and Testing Center Using the Delphi Technique.

A major group of the population, especially antenatal checkup (ANC) mothers and their spouses, people admitted for surgery, and people attending STI clinics, are reluctant to pretest counseling.... This study has been taken up to explore the barriers and possible solutions to improve the utilization of Facility based integrated counseling and testing center (F-ICTC) counseling services.... Phase 1: In-depth interview and ranking with stakeholders from the F-ICTC center (n = 13) were conducted to identify the barriers to utilization of F-ICTC and solution for the same. Phase 2.... Delphi panel with experts (n = 17) was invited through mail to find out the potential solution to improve the utilization of F-ICTC counseling services.... Possible barriers from the stakeholders' perspectives were fear of the disease, violate the privacy, unacceptance, gender bias, fear of social stigma and discrimination, and neglect attached to the di... Context-specific proactive evidence-based intervention will help in improving the proper utilization of the F-ICTC center....

Developing quality indicators for cross-sectoral psycho-oncology in Germany: combining the RAND/UCLA appropriateness method with a Delphi technique.

Internationally, the need for appropriately structured, high-quality care in psycho-oncology is more and more recognized and quality-oriented care is to be established. Quality indicators are becoming... The widely established RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method was combined with a modified Delphi technique. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify existing indicators. All identified indi... Of the 88 potential indicators derived from a systematic literature review and other sources, 29 were deemed relevant in the first Delphi round. After the first expert panel, 28 of the dissented indic... The developed set of quality indicators has proven in practical testing to be a valid quality assurance tool for internal and external quality management. The study findings could contribute to tracea... "Entwicklung eines Qualitätsmanagementsystems in der integrierten, sektorenübergreifenden Psychoonkologie-AP "Qualitätsmanagement und Versorgungsmanagement" zur Studie "integrierte, sektorenübergreife...

Standardization of the Definition and Surgical Management of Splenic Flexure Carcinoma by an International Expert Consensus Using the Delphi Technique: Room for Improvement?

Surgical management of splenic flexure carcinoma remains controversial.... This study aimed to establish an expert international consensus on splenic flexure carcinoma management.... A 3-round online-based Delphi study was conducted between September 2020 and April 2021.... The first round included 18 experts from 12 different countries. For the second and third rounds, each expert in the first round was asked to invite 2 more colorectal surgeons (n = 47). Out of 47 invi... A total of 35 questions were created and sent via the online questionnaire tool.... Levels of recommendation based on voting concordance were graded as follows: more than 75% agreement was defined as strong, between 50% and 75% as moderate, and below 50% as weak.... There was moderate consensus on the definition of splenic flexure (55%) as 10 cm from either side where the distal transverse colon turns into the proximal descending colon. Also, experts recommended ... Subjective decisions are based on individual expert clinical experience and not evidence based.... This is the first internationally conducted Delphi consensus study regarding splenic flexure carcinoma. The definition of splenic flexure remains ambiguous. To more effectively compare oncologic outco... ANTECEDENTES:El tratamiento quirúrgico del cáncer de ángulo esplénico sigue siendo controvertido.OBJETIVO:Establecer un consenso internacional de expertos sobre el manejo del cáncer del ángulo espléni...

[Development of quality indicators for the care of patients with chronic kidney disease : Results of a structured consensus process using the Delphi technique].

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common condition, especially in the elderly. In order to prevent progression and complications of the disease, guideline-adherent outpatient care of patients with CKD... QIs were operationalized from the recommendations of the German national guideline for CKD and others were proposed based on a published review of international QIs. The resulting QIs were divided int... An incidence indicator and a prevalence indicator were established; these were not subject to vote. Further, 21 QIs were voted upon by the expert panel. The seven most important QIs in each set (billi... The QIs will enable the evaluation of the quality of outpatient care for patients with CKD with the long-term aim of optimizing guideline-adherent outpatient care....

A Delphi technique toward the development of a cognitive intervention framework module for breast cancer survivors with cognitive impairment following chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a well-known phenomenon among breast cancer survivors. Cognitive impairment among breast cancer survivors can significantly affect their quality of ... The Delphi consensus technique was conducted online to review and evaluate the framework module. A panel of experts, including rehabilitation medicine physicians, occupational therapists, and clinical... A total of 33 practitioners completed the three Delphi rounds. 72.7% of the expert panel have been practising in their relevant clinical fields for more than six years (M = 10.67, SD = 5.68). In Round... This study found out that the cognitive intervention framework module for breast cancer survivors with cognitive impairment following chemotherapy can be successfully developed and feasible to be impl...

A Delphi consensus to standardize the technique of anatomical endoscopic enucleation of prostate: a study by ESUT endoscopic enucleation of prostate study group.

Our objective was to establish a standardized technique for Anatomical Endoscopic Enucleation of Prostate (AEEP) utilizing a consensus statement to provide robust recommendations for urologists who ar... The participants were electronically sent a questionnaire in three consecutive rounds. In the second and third rounds, the anonymous aggregate results of the previous round were presented. Experts' fe... Forty-one urologists participated in the first round. In the second round, all Round 1 participants received a 22-question survey, resulting in a consensus on 21 items. In the third round, 76% (19/25)... To optimize laser AEEP procedures, urologists must follow expert guidelines on equipment and surgical technique, including early apical release, using the 3-lobe technique for enucleation, preserving ...