Titre : Évidement ganglionnaire cervical

Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Arterial Switch Operation
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"Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?\nQuelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?\nQuand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?\nComment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?\nQuels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?\nLes douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?\nQuels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?\nLes vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?\nQuel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?\nComment réduire le risque d'infections ?\nLes examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels types d'évidement existent ?\nQuelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?\nComment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?\nQuels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?\nComment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication grave ?\nLes cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?\nL'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?\nUne mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Arterial+Switch+Operation&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic est établi par biopsie, imageries (IRM, TDM) et examens cliniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les échographies, TDM et IRM sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions enflés, durs ou douloureux peuvent indiquer un besoin d'évidement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'examen histologique permet de confirmer la présence de cellules cancéreuses dans les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un scanner est recommandé pour évaluer l'extension du cancer et planifier l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des ganglions enflés, douleur au cou, difficulté à avaler." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut provoquer douleur, rougeur, chaleur et gonflement des ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions persistants, une perte de poids inexpliquée ou des sueurs nocturnes sont alarmants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les douleurs au cou peuvent être causées par diverses conditions, pas seulement le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un léger gonflement et des douleurs au site chirurgical sont normaux après l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter le tabac, limiter l'alcool et adopter une alimentation saine peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vaccination contre le HPV peut réduire le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dépistage précoce permet de détecter le cancer à un stade plus traitable." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque d'infections ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène buccale et éviter les contacts avec des personnes malades aide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des examens réguliers permettent de détecter des anomalies précocement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'évidement vise à retirer les ganglions lymphatiques affectés pour contrôler le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types d'évidement existent ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il existe l'évidement sélectif, radical et modéré, selon l'étendue de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les alternatives incluent la radiothérapie et la chimiothérapie, selon le cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'intervention se fait sous anesthésie générale, avec une incision pour retirer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des soins de plaie, gestion de la douleur et suivi médical sont nécessaires après l'opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, saignements, et lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut nécessiter des antibiotiques et un suivi médical régulier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication grave ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs intenses, fièvre élevée ou écoulement anormal doivent alerter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des cicatrices sont inévitables, mais leur apparence peut s'améliorer avec le temps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Suivre les instructions post-opératoires et signaler tout symptôme anormal aide à prévenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'alcool, et l'exposition au HPV." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains cancers du cou sont plus fréquents chez les hommes que chez les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de cancer du cou augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 50 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une mauvaise hygiène buccale peut augmenter le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de cancer augmentent le risque de développer un cancer." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Decreased cardiac reserve in asymptomatic patients after arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries.

Exercise capacity is impaired in patients after arterial switch operation (ASO) for complete transposition of the great arteries. Maximal oxygen consumption is related with outcome.... This study assessed ventricular function by advanced echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging at rest and during exercise, to determine exercise capacity in ASO patients, and to c... Forty-four patients (71% male, mean age 25 ± 4 years - range 18-40 years) were included during routine clinical follow-up. Assessment involved physical examination, 12‑lead ECG, echocardiography, and ... All patients reported New York Heart Association class I, the overall cohort had an impaired exercise capacity (80 ± 14% of predicted peak oxygen consumption). Fragmented QRS was present in 27%. Exerc... This study found that in some asymptomatic ASO patients electrical, LV and RV changes at rest, and signs of fibrosis are present. Maximal exercise capacity is impaired and seems to be linearly related...

Coronary artery compression by pulmonary artery stenting after arterial switch operation: a novel indication for coronary compression test.

Pulmonary artery stenosis is one of the most common complications after arterial switch operation. Stent implantation is an effective treatment with some risks related to coronary artery compression. ...

30 years' experience with the arterial switch operation: risk of pulmonary stenosis and its impact on post-operative prognosis.

Pulmonary stenosis is one of the most common complications in patients with transposition of the great arteries after the arterial switch operation. The reason for this is multifactorial and related t...

Common genetic variants improve risk stratification after the atrial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries.

Clinical factors are used to estimate late complication risk in adults after atrial switch operation (AtrSO) for transposition of the great arteries (TGA), but heterogeneity in clinical course remains... This multicenter study followed 133 TGA-AtrSO patients (aged 28 [IQR 24-35] years) for 13 (IQR 9-16) years and examined the association of genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with a com... Common genetic variants may explain some variation in the clinical course in TGA-AtrSO and improve risk stratification over clinical factors alone, especially in patients at intermediate clinical risk...

Aortic root rotational position associates with aortic valvar incompetence and aortic dilation after arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries.

Aortic dilation and valvar regurgitation can develop in transposition of the great arteries (TGA) after the arterial switch operation (ASO). Variation in aortic root rotational position affects flow d... Patients with TGA repaired by ASO who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) were reviewed. Neo-AoR rotational angle, neo-AoR and AAo dimensions indexed (to height), indexed left ventricular end d... Among 36 patients, the median age at CMR was 17.1 years (12.3, 21.9). Neo-AoR rotational angle (range - 52 to + 78°) was clockwise ( ≥ + 15°) in 50%, counterclockwise (<-9°) in 25%, and central (-9 to... In patients with TGA after ASO, neo-AoR rotational position likely affects valvar function and hemodynamics, leading to a risk of neo-AoR and AAo dilation, aortic valvar incompetence, increasing left ...

Evaluation of perfusion index and left ventricular output changes in low cardiac output syndrome after arterial switch operation.

Transposition of great arteries is one of newborns' most common cyanotic CHDs, and its treatment is arterial switch operation in the first days of life. Low cardiac output syndrome may develop in the ... This study was conducted prospectively in newborns with transposition of great arteries who underwent arterial switch operation between 1st August 2020 and 1st August 2022. Low cardiac output syndrome... A total of 60 patients were included in the study. Sex distribution was equal. The median age at the time of surgery was 5 days (interquartile range 3-7 days), and the median weight was 3.1 kg (interq... Perfusion index and left ventricular output measurements decreased in newborns who developed low cardiac output syndrome after arterial switch operation, especially at 12...

Socio-demographic parameters and non-cardiac comorbidity related to self-perceived quality of life in young adults after neonatal arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries.

Evaluating the relation of non-cardiac comorbidity and socio-demographic factors to physical and mental health-related quality of life (QOL) which has been partially found at elevated risk in young ad...