Titre : Évidement ganglionnaire cervical

Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Cannula
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-03-27", "dateModified": "2025-03-22", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013517", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D013517", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "E04.580" } } }, "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "alternateName": "Neck Dissection", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D037981", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Umamaheswar Duvvuri", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Umamaheswar%20Duvvuri", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh, 203 Lothrop Street, Suite 500, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Pittsburgh Health System, University Drive C, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, USA. Electronic address: duvvuriu@upmc.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Joe Iwanaga", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Joe%20Iwanaga", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Clinical Anatomy Research Association in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fukuoka, Japan." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "R Shane Tubbs", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/R%20Shane%20Tubbs", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Clinical Anatomy Research Association in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fukuoka, Japan." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Aman M Patel", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Aman%20M%20Patel", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Afash Haleem", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Afash%20Haleem", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Effects of an asymmetrical high flow nasal cannula interface in hypoxemic patients.", "datePublished": "2023-04-18", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37072854", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s13054-023-04441-6" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Factors associated with failure of using high flow nasal cannula in children.", "datePublished": "2022-08-29", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36038361", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1111/crj.13533" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Trends in Neonatal Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation During a Venovenous Cannula Shortage.", "datePublished": "2022-11-16", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36516335", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1097/PCC.0000000000003126" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Central sterile services department: screening of automated cleaning in liposuction cannulae.", "datePublished": "2022-11-04", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36350960", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1590/1983-1447.2022.20210057.en" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula for tracheal intubation in the emergency department.", "datePublished": "2022-06-23", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/35739461", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s12873-022-00674-w" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Procédures de chirurgie opératoire", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013514" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013517" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Évidement ganglionnaire cervical - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-03", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?\nQuelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?\nQuand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?\nComment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?\nQuels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?\nLes douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?\nQuels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?\nLes vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?\nQuel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?\nComment réduire le risque d'infections ?\nLes examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels types d'évidement existent ?\nQuelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?\nComment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?\nQuels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?\nComment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication grave ?\nLes cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?\nL'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?\nUne mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Cannula&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic est établi par biopsie, imageries (IRM, TDM) et examens cliniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les échographies, TDM et IRM sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions enflés, durs ou douloureux peuvent indiquer un besoin d'évidement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'examen histologique permet de confirmer la présence de cellules cancéreuses dans les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un scanner est recommandé pour évaluer l'extension du cancer et planifier l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des ganglions enflés, douleur au cou, difficulté à avaler." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut provoquer douleur, rougeur, chaleur et gonflement des ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions persistants, une perte de poids inexpliquée ou des sueurs nocturnes sont alarmants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les douleurs au cou peuvent être causées par diverses conditions, pas seulement le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un léger gonflement et des douleurs au site chirurgical sont normaux après l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter le tabac, limiter l'alcool et adopter une alimentation saine peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vaccination contre le HPV peut réduire le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dépistage précoce permet de détecter le cancer à un stade plus traitable." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque d'infections ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène buccale et éviter les contacts avec des personnes malades aide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des examens réguliers permettent de détecter des anomalies précocement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'évidement vise à retirer les ganglions lymphatiques affectés pour contrôler le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types d'évidement existent ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il existe l'évidement sélectif, radical et modéré, selon l'étendue de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les alternatives incluent la radiothérapie et la chimiothérapie, selon le cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'intervention se fait sous anesthésie générale, avec une incision pour retirer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des soins de plaie, gestion de la douleur et suivi médical sont nécessaires après l'opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, saignements, et lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut nécessiter des antibiotiques et un suivi médical régulier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication grave ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs intenses, fièvre élevée ou écoulement anormal doivent alerter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des cicatrices sont inévitables, mais leur apparence peut s'améliorer avec le temps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Suivre les instructions post-opératoires et signaler tout symptôme anormal aide à prévenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'alcool, et l'exposition au HPV." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains cancers du cou sont plus fréquents chez les hommes que chez les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de cancer du cou augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 50 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une mauvaise hygiène buccale peut augmenter le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de cancer augmentent le risque de développer un cancer." } } ] } ] }

Sources (530 au total)

Effects of an asymmetrical high flow nasal cannula interface in hypoxemic patients.

Optimal noninvasive respiratory support for patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure should minimize work of breathing without increasing the transpulmonary pressure. Recently, an asymmetrical high... We enrolled 10 patients ≥ 18 years of age who were admitted to the Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico ICU in Milan, Italy, and had a PaO... Application of the asymmetrical interface resulted in a -13.5 [-19.4 to (-4.5)] % change in minute ventilation at a flow rate of 40 l/min, p = 0.006 and a -19.6 [-28.0 to (-7.5)] % change at 60 l/min,... An asymmetrical HFNC interface reduces minute ventilation and work of breathing in patients with mild-to-moderate hypoxemic respiratory failure supported with a conventional interface. This appears to...

Factors associated with failure of using high flow nasal cannula in children.

High flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has significantly success in treating acute respiratory distress while HFNC failure dramatically increases mortality and morbidity.... To describe factors associated with failure of HFNC use in children.... We performed a retrospective observational study using demographic and laboratory findings. We compared clinical and laboratory variables in both successful and failed HFNC groups. The correlations be... Between August 2016 and May 2018, 250 children receiving HFNC (median age 16 months; range 1-228 months, male 50.8%) were enrolled. Pneumonia was the most common cause of respiratory distress, and the... HFNC is feasible to use for children with respiratory distress; however, patients with congenital heart disease, using HFNC with FiO...

Trends in Neonatal Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation During a Venovenous Cannula Shortage.

To report temporal trends in venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use for neonatal respiratory failure in U.S. centers before and after functional venovenous cannula shortage due to w... Retrospective cohort study.... ECMO registry of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization.... Infants who received neonatal (cannulated prior to 29 d of age) respiratory ECMO at a U.S. center and had a record available in the ECMO registry from January 1, 2010 to July 20, 2021.... None.... Primary outcome was receipt of venovenous ECMO (vs venoarterial or other), and secondary outcomes were survival to hospital discharge and adverse neurologic outcomes. Using an interrupted time series ... Venovenous ECMO for neonatal respiratory failure in U.S. centers decreased after 2018 even after accounting for temporal trends, coincident with withdrawal of one of two venovenous cannulas from the m...

Central sterile services department: screening of automated cleaning in liposuction cannulae.

To evaluate the effectiveness of automated cleaning of 4 mm liposuction cannulas using ultrasonic washer machine, screening for dirt using a cannulate microscope device and the screening of viable str... Experimental study with 14 units of 4 mm liposuction cannulas performed at the Central Sterile Services Department and at the Microbiology Laboratory of a Hospital Complex, located in Porto Alegre, RS... Of the 14 liposuction cannulas that constituted the sample, 42.9% remained dirty despite automated cleaning, and all of them showed recovery of viable microrganisms in the microbiological laboratory.... The study showed that it is not possible to ensure the cleaning efficacy of automated cleaning of 4 mm liposuction cannulas, especially due to the conformation of the material with internal spaces wit...

Effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula for tracheal intubation in the emergency department.

Tracheal intubation in the emergency department (ED) can cause serious complications. Available evidence on the use of a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) during intubation in the ED is limited. This stu... This was a single-center before-and-after study designed to compare two groups that received oxygen therapy during intubation: one received conventional oxygen, and the other received oxygen therapy u... The study population included 87 patients (conventional group, n = 67; HFNC group, n = 20). The median lowest SpO... We found that the use of HFNC during tracheal intubation was potentially associated with a higher lowest SpO...

Delivery of Aerosolized Bronchodilators by High-Flow Nasal Cannula During COPD Exacerbation.

Bronchodilator delivery via a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has generated interest in recent years. The efficacy of in-line vibrating mesh nebulizers with an HFNC during COPD exacerbation is limited.... This was a prospective single-center study performed in a respiratory intermediate care unit that enrolled patients with a diagnosis of COPD exacerbation who required noninvasive ventilation on admiss... Forty-six patients with COPD exacerbation were admitted. Five patients who did not use noninvasive ventilation and 10 patients who did not receive bronchodilator treatment with a vibrating mesh nebuli... In subjects with COPD exacerbation, bronchodilator treatment by using a vibrating mesh nebulizer in line with an HFNC showed a mild but significant improvement in FEV...

The Impact of Various High-Flow Nasal Cannula Devices on Transnasal Aerosol Delivery.

Aerosol delivery via high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has gained popularity due to the increased use of the modality for treating hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure. Various HFNC devices are ... This was a bench study that used a 2-chamber lung model, in which one chamber was connected to an adult manikin with anatomically correct upper-airway proportions. The other chamber was connected to a... Among the 5 HFNC devices, OptiFlow had the highest inhaled dose at 10 L/min (mean ± SD 18.2% ± 1.2%). At 20 L/min, the Hamilton-C1 (mean ± SD 13.5% ± 0.4%) performed marginally better than the OptiFlo... Transnasal aerosol delivery was significantly impacted by the types of HFNC devices and flow settings. Nominal doses might need to be adjusted if changing HFNC devices or flow is not an option....