questionsmedicales.fr
Malformations et maladies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
Malformations
Malformations lymphatiques
Malformations lymphatiques : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Malformations lymphatiques
Échographie
IRM
Œdème
Infections
Signes cliniques
Tests génétiques
Syndromes génétiques
Malformations lymphatiques
Imagerie médicale
Malformations lymphatiques
Évaluation
Kystes
Tumeurs
Diagnostic différentiel
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Œdème
Infections
Douleur
Tissus
Malformations lymphatiques
Infections
Drainage lymphatique
Malformations lymphatiques
Anomalies cutanées
Verrues
Malformations lymphatiques
Âge
Variabilité
Malformations lymphatiques
Prévention
5
Prévention
Congénitales
Suivi prénatal
Complications
Hygiène
Recommandations médicales
Exercice physique
Circulation lymphatique
Œdème
Soins de la peau
Infections
Irritations
Sports
Impact
Consultation médicale
Traitements
5
Traitements
Chirurgie
Compression
Chirurgie
Cas graves
Symptômes
Médicaments
Anti-inflammatoires
Douleur
Thérapie de compression
Œdème
Bandages
Physiothérapie
Soins de la peau
Traitements non chirurgicaux
Complications
5
Complications
Infections
Lymphœdème
Lymphœdème
Complications
Traitement à long terme
Infections
Gravité
Hospitalisation
Risques psychologiques
Estime de soi
Anxiété
Qualité de vie
Suivi régulier
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Infections prénatales
Hérédité
Syndromes génétiques
Malformations lymphatiques
Toxines
Grossesse
Malformations
Infections maternelles
Développement
Système lymphatique
Âge maternel
Facteurs de risque
Malformations congénitales
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une malformation lymphatique ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un œdème localisé, des masses palpables ou des infections récurrentes peuvent indiquer une malformation."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests génétiques sont-ils utiles ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent aider à identifier des syndromes génétiques associés aux malformations lymphatiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'imagerie dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'imagerie permet de visualiser la structure lymphatique et d'évaluer l'étendue des malformations."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on confondre ces malformations avec d'autres conditions ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des malformations lymphatiques ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations lymphatiques causent-elles des douleurs ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les malformations lymphatiques peuvent entraîner des infections récurrentes en raison de drainage altéré."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on observer des anomalies cutanées ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des anomalies cutanées comme des verrues ou des taches peuvent être présentes."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent se manifester différemment selon l'âge et le type de malformation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations lymphatiques ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention est difficile car elles sont souvent congénitales, mais un suivi prénatal peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels conseils pour éviter les complications ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les infections, maintenir une bonne hygiène et suivre les recommandations médicales."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice modéré peut améliorer la circulation lymphatique et réduire l'œdème."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins de la peau sont-ils importants ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des soins appropriés de la peau peuvent prévenir les infections et les irritations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains sports ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les sports à fort impact peuvent aggraver les symptômes, il est conseillé de consulter un médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la compression, la chirurgie, et parfois des médicaments pour gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la chirurgie est réservée aux cas graves ou lorsque les symptômes sont invalidants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des médicaments anti-inflammatoires peuvent soulager la douleur et l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que la thérapie de compression ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est une méthode qui utilise des bandages ou des vêtements compressifs pour réduire l'œdème."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie et les soins de la peau sont des options non chirurgicales efficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent infections, lymphœdème, et problèmes esthétiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le lymphœdème est-il une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le lymphœdème est une complication courante qui peut nécessiter un traitement à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections peuvent-elles être graves ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les infections peuvent devenir graves et nécessiter une hospitalisation dans certains cas."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les malformations peuvent entraîner des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent significativement impacter la qualité de vie et nécessiter un suivi régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des anomalies chromosomiques et des infections prénatales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations lymphatiques sont-elles héréditaires ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être héréditaires, surtout celles liées à des syndromes génétiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition à des toxines augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exposition à certaines toxines pendant la grossesse peut augmenter le risque de malformations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections maternelles influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections maternelles peuvent affecter le développement du système lymphatique du fœtus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge maternel est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un âge maternel avancé peut être associé à un risque accru de malformations congénitales."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 31/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
8 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Lymphatic Disorders, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Department of Radiology, Nemours/AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Wilmington, DE. Electronic address: itkinmax@gmail.com.
7 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3401 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, USA. bikod@email.chop.edu.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Department of Radiology, Division of Interventional Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa (J.B., C.O., A.G., M.I.); Center for Lymphatic Disorders, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce St, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA 19104 (J.B., C.O., A.G., M.I.); Department of Radiology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea (S.H.); Department of Medical Imaging, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (W.M.K.); and Department of Radiology, Division of Interventional Radiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX (J.B.).
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Lymphatic and Reconstructive Surgery, JR Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Lymphatic and Reconstructive Surgery, JR Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery (B.K.) and Radiology (S.M.), Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark; Division of Cardiology (B.K., B.F., C.L.S., E.P., Y.D.) and Department of Radiology (D.M.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa; and Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark (V.E.H.).
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Stanford Bio-X, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Malformations lymphatiques" :
Using a large national database, we evaluated the relationship between RBC transfusion volume, RBC transfusion rate, and in-hospital mortality to explore the presence of a futility threshold in trauma...
The ACS-TQIP 2013 to 2018 database was analyzed. Adult patients who received ultramassive blood transfusion (≥20 units of RBC/24 hours) were included. RBC transfusion volume and rate were captured at ...
Among 5,135 patients analyzed, in-hospital mortality rate was 62.1% (n = 3,190), and 4-hour and 24-hour mortality rates were 17.53% (n = 900) and 42.41% (n = 2,178), respectively. RBC transfusion volu...
RBC transfusion volume within 4 or 24 hours and mean RBC transfusion rate within 4 hours were not markers of futility. The observed maximum length of survival per mean RBC transfusion rate could infor...
Whole blood is gaining popularity in the treatment of traumatic massive haemorrhage. The prospective study of Hazelton et al. in 2022 shows that mortality is reduced in patients treated with whole blo...
Autoimmune rheumatic disorders (ARD) represent a wide spectrum of disorders that affect in priority the joints, bones, muscles, and connective tissues. Examples of ARD include rheumatoid arthritis, sy...
The scant evidence on the use of transfusions in neonatal care explains the limitations of current clinical guidelines. Despite this, in this document we explore the most recent evidence to make recom...
Data demonstrate the benefit of blood product administration near point-of-injury (POI). Fresh whole blood transfusion from a pre-screened donor provides a source of blood at the POI when resources ar...
We conducted a prospective, observational study of medics with varying levels of experience. Inexperienced medics were those with minimal or no reported experience learning the autologous transfusion ...
The median number of attempts for inexperienced and experienced medics was 1 versus 1 (interquartile range 1-1 for both, p = .260). The inexperienced medics had a slower median time to needle venipunc...
Inexperienced medics have longer procedure times when training autologous whole blood transfusion skills. This data will help establish training measures of performance for skills optimization when le...
Whether clinical practice guidelines have a significant impact on practice is unclear. The effect of guideline recommendations on clinical practice often a lags behind the date of publication. We eval...
RhD-negative blood products are in chronic short supply leading to renewed interest in utilizing RhD-positive blood products for emergency transfusions. This study assessed parental perceptions of eme...
A survey of parents/guardians was conducted on their tolerance of transfusing RhD-positive blood to RhD-negative female children ≤17 years old at four level 1 pediatric hospitals....
In total, 621 parents/guardians were approached of whom 378/621 (61%) completed the survey in its entirety and were included in the analysis. Respondents were mostly females [295/378 (78%)], White [24...
Most parents were willing to accept RhD-positive blood products on behalf of RhD-negative female children in an emergency situation. Further discussions and evidence-based guidelines on transfusing Rh...
Repeated red blood cell (RBC) transfusions in preterm neonates cause the progressive displacement of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) by adult hemoglobin. The ensuing increase of oxygen delivery may result at t...
Blood transfusions are essential to treating anaemia of burn injuries. It has recently been observed that patients with non-major burns < 20%TBSA may also develop anaemia requiring transfusion of bloo...
To determine risk factors for transfusion of blood products in patients with non-major burn injuries and assess transfusion practices to establish impact on patient outcome....
Our study included 182 adult patients with non-major burn injuries, < 20%TBSA admitted over a 3-year period at the Department of Plastic Surgery and Burns Unit of the Emergency County Hospital Cluj-Na...
37.9% of patients included in our study developed anaemia throughout admission and 7.7% underwent blood transfusions. Mean Hb levels triggering blood transfusions have been recorded at 7.4 (IQR=8.8-9....
Patient related comorbidities correlate with higher transfusion rates in non-major burn injuries. Due to the risk associated with the use of blood products decision to transfuse should adhere to curre...
Sc1 is a high-prevalence blood group antigen that is part of the Scianna blood group system. The clinical significance of Scianna antibodies is not well understood because of their rarity; there are o...