Titre : Malformations lymphatiques

Malformations lymphatiques : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Extremities
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?\nLes tests génétiques sont-ils utiles ?\nQuelle est l'importance de l'imagerie dans le diagnostic ?\nPeut-on confondre ces malformations avec d'autres conditions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044148?mesh_terms=Extremities&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Malformations lymphatiques", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des malformations lymphatiques ?\nLes malformations lymphatiques causent-elles des douleurs ?\nLes infections sont-elles fréquentes ?\nPeut-on observer des anomalies cutanées ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044148?mesh_terms=Extremities&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Malformations lymphatiques", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations lymphatiques ?\nQuels conseils pour éviter les complications ?\nL'exercice physique 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peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044148?mesh_terms=Extremities&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Malformations lymphatiques", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?\nLes malformations lymphatiques sont-elles héréditaires ?\nL'exposition à des toxines augmente-t-elle le risque ?\nLes infections maternelles influencent-elles le risque ?\nL'âge maternel est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044148?mesh_terms=Extremities&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une malformation lymphatique ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par échographie, IRM ou lymphographie pour visualiser les anomalies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une malformation lymphatique ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un œdème localisé, des masses palpables ou des infections récurrentes peuvent indiquer une malformation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests génétiques sont-ils utiles ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent aider à identifier des syndromes génétiques associés aux malformations lymphatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'imagerie dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'imagerie permet de visualiser la structure lymphatique et d'évaluer l'étendue des malformations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on confondre ces malformations avec d'autres conditions ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent être confondues avec des kystes ou des tumeurs, nécessitant des examens approfondis." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des malformations lymphatiques ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent œdème, douleur, infections fréquentes et anomalies cutanées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations lymphatiques causent-elles des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent provoquer des douleurs dues à la pression sur les tissus environnants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les malformations lymphatiques peuvent entraîner des infections récurrentes en raison de drainage altéré." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on observer des anomalies cutanées ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des anomalies cutanées comme des verrues ou des taches peuvent être présentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent se manifester différemment selon l'âge et le type de malformation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations lymphatiques ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention est difficile car elles sont souvent congénitales, mais un suivi prénatal peut aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils pour éviter les complications ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les infections, maintenir une bonne hygiène et suivre les recommandations médicales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice modéré peut améliorer la circulation lymphatique et réduire l'œdème." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les soins de la peau sont-ils importants ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des soins appropriés de la peau peuvent prévenir les infections et les irritations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certains sports ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les sports à fort impact peuvent aggraver les symptômes, il est conseillé de consulter un médecin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la compression, la chirurgie, et parfois des médicaments pour gérer les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la chirurgie est réservée aux cas graves ou lorsque les symptômes sont invalidants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des médicaments anti-inflammatoires peuvent soulager la douleur et l'inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que la thérapie de compression ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est une méthode qui utilise des bandages ou des vêtements compressifs pour réduire l'œdème." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la physiothérapie et les soins de la peau sont des options non chirurgicales efficaces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, lymphœdème, et problèmes esthétiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le lymphœdème est-il une complication fréquente ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le lymphœdème est une complication courante qui peut nécessiter un traitement à long terme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections peuvent-elles être graves ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les infections peuvent devenir graves et nécessiter une hospitalisation dans certains cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les malformations peuvent entraîner des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent significativement impacter la qualité de vie et nécessiter un suivi régulier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des anomalies chromosomiques et des infections prénatales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations lymphatiques sont-elles héréditaires ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être héréditaires, surtout celles liées à des syndromes génétiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exposition à des toxines augmente-t-elle le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exposition à certaines toxines pendant la grossesse peut augmenter le risque de malformations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections maternelles influencent-elles le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections maternelles peuvent affecter le développement du système lymphatique du fœtus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge maternel est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un âge maternel avancé peut être associé à un risque accru de malformations congénitales." } } ] } ] }

Sources (6855 au total)

[Possibilities of orthopedic technical care for extremity lengthening and reconstruction].

Orthopedic technical care plays a crucial role in improving function and mobility for patients undergoing limb lengthening and reconstruction. The treatment strategy is based on a precise classificati... The selection of orthopedic aids depends on the specific deformity, its classification and the individual needs of the patient. Through interdisciplinary decision-making and customized adaptations of ...

Venous Reconstruction in Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma Is Not Essential.

Limb salvage is an important concern following complete oncologic resection for extremity soft tissue sarcoma (STS). Vascular reconstruction is essential for limb salvage. The purpose of this study wa... This is a retrospective, multi-center, case series of consecutive patients who underwent vascular reconstruction during extremity STS resection at 2 major centers in Korea. Demographics, reconstructio... From March 2005 to December 2020, 43 patients underwent vascular reconstructions during STS resection. Among the patients, 22 (51.2%) received arterial only, and 21 (48.8%) received simultaneous arter... Patency rates were poorer in venous reconstruction than in arterial reconstruction. In terms of arterial patency and postoperative complication, the role of simultaneous arterial and venous reconstruc...

Functional Muscle Transfer after Oncologic Extremity Resection.

Functional muscle transfer (FMT) can provide wound closure and restore adequate muscle function for patients with oncologic extremity defects. Herein we describe our institutional experience with FMT ... A single-institution retrospective review was performed, including all patients who received FMT after oncological resection from 2005 to 2021. For the systematic review and meta-analysis, PubMed, Coc... The meta-analysis consisted of seven studies with 70 patients overall, demonstrating a mean Medical Research Council (MRC) score of 3.78 (95% confidence interval: 2.97-4.56;... FMT after oncological resection may contribute to improved extremity function. Careful consideration of risk factors and preoperative planning is imperative for successful FMT outcomes....

The clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of dedifferentiated central chondrosarcoma in extremities.

This study was to analyze the clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of dedifferentiated central chondrosarcomas (DCCS) in extremities.... A retrospective study was conducted on 49 patients (27 males, 22 females) who underwent surgical treatment between January 2001 and March 2023 in our institution. All patients were diagnosed with dedi... 49 patients were included in this retrospective study and there were no patients lost in the follow-up period. The median diagnosis age of all patients was 57 years old (ranging from 17 to 87) and the... Dedifferentiated central chondrosarcomas in extremities still had a grave prognosis. Metastasis, pathological fracture, Enneking staging, and surgical margin were independent risk factors for prognosi... IV Therapic....

The Prognostic Value of Serum Biomarkers for Survival of Children with Osteosarcoma of the Extremities.

Osteosarcoma is a highly aggressive malignant bone tumor that affects mainly adolescents and young adults. We analyzed serum biomarkers for their prognostic significance in children with osteosarcoma.... In this retrospective study, we investigated the prognostic factors in 210 children who were treated for appendicular osteosarcoma, including patient age and sex, tumor site and size (≥8 cm or <8 cm),... A multivariate Cox regression model showed that high level of AP [HR of 1.73; 95% CI, 1.02 to 2.94], poor chemotherapy-induced tumor necrosis [HR of 2.40; 95% CI, 1.41 to 4.08] and presence of metasta... AP and ESR can identify osteosarcoma-diagnosed children with a greater risk of death and local recurrence, respectively....

Impact of delay of local control in nonmetastatic extremity primary osteosarcoma.

The timing of local control (LC) is not well studied in osteosarcoma. We assessed the impact of the delay of LC on the survival outcome of patients with osteosarcoma.... We conducted a retrospective analysis of children (≤18 years) with nonmetastatic extremity primary osteosarcoma at King Hussein Cancer Center from January 2005 until March 2020. Patients' demographics... Eighty-two patients were included; 41 (50%) were females; the median age was 12.5 years (range: 5.9-18). Sixty-four patients (78%) underwent LC by limb-salvage surgery. Fifteen patients (18%) had a de... Our findings suggest that delay in LC could have an impact on the outcomes in patients with osteosarcoma. However, further investigations involving larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are necessa...