Titre : Virus du SRAS

Virus du SRAS : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Robotics
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"@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Comment le SRAS est-il diagnostiqué ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour le SRAS ?\nLe SRAS peut-il être confondu avec d'autres maladies ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent un test pour le SRAS ?\nLes radiographies sont-elles utiles pour le SRAS ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants du SRAS ?\nLe SRAS provoque-t-il des complications respiratoires ?\nLes symptômes du SRAS apparaissent-ils rapidement ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes gastro-intestinaux associés ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils d'une personne à l'autre ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Comment prévenir la transmission du SRAS ?\nLes vaccins contre le SRAS existent-ils ?\nQuelles mesures de quarantaine sont recommandées ?\nLes voyages vers des zones à risque doivent-ils être évités ?\nLes établissements de santé doivent-ils être préparés ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Quel est le traitement principal du SRAS ?\nLes antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre le SRAS ?\nLe traitement préventif est-il disponible pour le SRAS ?\nLes corticostéroïdes sont-ils utilisés pour le SRAS ?\nLe soutien respiratoire est-il crucial ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles du SRAS ?\nLe SRAS peut-il entraîner des séquelles à long terme ?\nLes complications sont-elles plus fréquentes chez certains groupes ?\nLe SRAS peut-il causer des problèmes cardiaques ?\nLes complications neurologiques sont-elles possibles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Virus du SRAS", "description": "Qui est le plus à risque de développer le SRAS ?\nLes travailleurs de la santé sont-ils plus exposés ?\nLes voyages dans des zones à risque augmentent-ils le risque ?\nLes personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus vulnérables ?\nLe contact avec des animaux infectés est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D045473?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le SRAS est-il diagnostiqué ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des tests PCR, des cultures virales et des analyses sérologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le SRAS ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests PCR et les tests sérologiques sont couramment utilisés pour détecter le virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le SRAS peut-il être confondu avec d'autres maladies ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut être confondu avec la grippe ou d'autres infections respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un test pour le SRAS ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, toux, dyspnée et antécédents de voyage dans des zones à risque sont des indicateurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les radiographies sont-elles utiles pour le SRAS ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les radiographies thoraciques peuvent montrer des infiltrats pulmonaires caractéristiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants du SRAS ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, toux sèche, essoufflement, douleurs musculaires et fatigue sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le SRAS provoque-t-il des complications respiratoires ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut entraîner une pneumonie et une détresse respiratoire aiguë." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes du SRAS apparaissent-ils rapidement ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes apparaissent généralement 2 à 7 jours après l'exposition au virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes gastro-intestinaux associés ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent présenter des diarrhées ou des douleurs abdominales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils d'une personne à l'autre ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'intensité et la combinaison des symptômes peuvent varier selon les individus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la transmission du SRAS ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le lavage des mains, le port de masques et l'évitement des contacts étroits sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins contre le SRAS existent-ils ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin approuvé contre le SRAS." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures de quarantaine sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes exposées doivent être mises en quarantaine pour éviter la propagation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages vers des zones à risque doivent-ils être évités ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il est conseillé d'éviter les voyages vers des zones où le SRAS est actif." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les établissements de santé doivent-ils être préparés ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les hôpitaux doivent avoir des protocoles pour gérer les cas suspects de SRAS." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal du SRAS ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement antiviral spécifique, le soutien respiratoire est essentiel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre le SRAS ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas efficaces car le SRAS est causé par un virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le traitement préventif est-il disponible pour le SRAS ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Aucun traitement préventif spécifique n'est disponible, la prévention repose sur l'hygiène." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les corticostéroïdes sont-ils utilisés pour le SRAS ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les corticostéroïdes peuvent être utilisés pour réduire l'inflammation dans certains cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le soutien respiratoire est-il crucial ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le soutien respiratoire est vital pour les patients présentant une détresse respiratoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles du SRAS ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la pneumonie, l'insuffisance respiratoire et des lésions pulmonaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le SRAS peut-il entraîner des séquelles à long terme ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent avoir des séquelles respiratoires persistantes après guérison." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles plus fréquentes chez certains groupes ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées et celles avec des comorbidités sont plus à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le SRAS peut-il causer des problèmes cardiaques ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des études montrent que le SRAS peut affecter le cœur, entraînant des complications cardiaques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications neurologiques sont-elles possibles ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des cas de complications neurologiques ont été rapportés chez certains patients atteints de SRAS." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est le plus à risque de développer le SRAS ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées et celles avec des maladies chroniques sont plus à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les travailleurs de la santé sont-ils plus exposés ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les travailleurs de la santé sont à risque accru en raison de leur exposition aux patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages dans des zones à risque augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où le SRAS est présent augmente le risque d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus vulnérables ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées ont un risque accru de développer des formes graves de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le contact avec des animaux infectés est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le contact avec des animaux porteurs du virus peut augmenter le risque d'infection." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Interactive mirrOring Games wIth sOCial rObot (IOGIOCO): a pilot study on the use of intransitive gestures in a sample of Italian preschool children with autism spectrum disorder.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent deficits in social communication, social interaction, and restricted behaviors. The importance of early inte... We developed a training protocol using the humanoid robot NAO, called IOGIOCO (Interactive mirroring Games wIth sOCial rObot), based on the use of intransitive gestures embedded in naturalistic dialog... We demonstrated the tolerability of the protocol. We found that one group (n=4, males and 2 females) reached the training level, while another and group (n=6 males) remained at a familiarization level... While current results will need a Randomized Controlled Trial to be confirmed, the present work sets an important milestone in using social robots for ASD treatment, aimed at impacting social and comm...

Minimising warm ischaemia time during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy. A video-based assessment of tumour excision, kidney reconstruction and intermediate time.

Surgical video review is an emerging tool for assessing patient outcomes, especially in complex surgeries such as robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN). Assessing and measuring warm ischaemia time... We evaluated 32 surgical video recordings from patients undergoing RAPN and measured WIT, ExcT, RecT and IntT with a stopwatch. Factors such as tumour characteristics and surgeon experience were also ... We recorded a median WIT of 1,048 s (17 min and 28 s). The median of ExcT, RecT and IntT was 398 s (37.1% of WIT), 518 s (46.7% of WIT) and 180 s (16.2% of WIT), respectively. We found a significant c... Tumour morphology influences all surgical times, and surgeon experience influences only ExcT. We observed a short RecT during RAPN though at the cost of increased ExcT, and we believe that improving s...

Membranous urethral length is the single independent predictor of urinary continence recovery at 12 months following Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

The influence of anatomical parameters on urinary continence (UC) after Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RS-RARP) remains uncharted. Our objective was to evaluate their associatio...

Enhanced recovery after surgery day surgery for MAKO® robotic-arm assisted TKA; better outcome for patients, improved efficiency for hospitals.

Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) was designed to improve implant position accuracy by providing surgeons with real-time intra-operative data to tailor the operation to the patient. Propo... All patients who had undergone unilateral MAKO® ERAS Day Surgery TKA from August 2020 to July 2021 were prospectively followed up and matched to patients who underwent conventional ERAS Day Surgery TK... 42 patients underwent MAKO® ERAS Day surgery TKA and were matched to 42 patients who underwent conventional ERAS Day surgery TKA. The study found that despite the longer surgical duration, LOS was com... ERAS Day Surgery protocol can significantly reduce the LOS of patient undergoing MAKO® Robotic-arm Assisted TKA, conferring cost savings and making it a valid option for patients....

Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Miniaturized Robotic Assisted Surgery System in Colectomy: A Prospective, Investigational Device Exemption Clinical Study Using the IDEAL Framework.

Robotics has increased rates of minimally invasive surgery, with distinct advantages over open surgery. However, current commercially available robotic platforms have device and system issues that lim... To demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a novel miniaturized robotic assisted surgery device in colectomy.... Prospective, Investigational Device Exemption clinical study following the idea, development, exploration, assessment, and long-term follow-up (IDEAL) framework (Stage 2b, exploration).... Three centers with high-volume robotic colorectal cases and surgeons.... Patients scheduled for a right or left colectomy for benign or malignant disease.... Colectomy with the novel miniaturized robotic assisted surgery device.... For safety, intraoperative and device-related adverse events and 30-day morbidity. For efficacy, successful completion of pre-defined procedural steps without conversion.... Thirty patients (13 female, 17 male) were analyzed. The mean age was 59.4 (SD 13.4) years. Seventy percent (n = 21) were overweight/obese and 53.3% (n = 16) had prior abdominal surgery. Forty percent ... Single arm study, short-term follow-up.... This first clinical study of a novel miniaturized robotic-assisted surgery device along the IDEAL framework demonstrated it was safe and effective. Given this success, further assessment and long-term...

Lower Intraoperative and Immediate Postoperative Complications in Robotic Versus Conventional Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Over 360,000 Patients.

Although a trend of an improved alignment with robotic total hip arthroplasty (THA) over conventional methods has surfaced from recent series, it is unknown whether these results translate into meanin... Records were extracted from 2016-2019 from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project which is the largest in-patient database in the United States. From 367,... Demographic distributions between robotic and conventional THA groups displayed similar age and sex characteristics. Shorter mean lengths of stay (1.87 days) were seen in robotic THA versus convention... Evidence has emerged from our results to support more routine adaptation of the robotic option of performing a THA. These can be based on lower local, systemic, and mechanical complications as demonst...

The Combined Effect of Robot Assisted Therapy and Activities of Daily Living Training on Upper Limb Recovery in Persons with Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

To evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted therapy (RAT) followed by activities of daily living (ADL) training in comparison with conventional rehabilitation therapy (CRT) and ADL training in ind... A single-blind, two-arm, parallel-group, open-level, randomized controlled trial.... A tertiary care teaching hospital in India PARTICIPANTS: Forty-four persons (n=44) with first-ever stroke (in subacute stage) were enrolled from August 2021, to July, 2023.... Participants in the RAT group (n=22) received RAT for 30 minutes, followed by ADL training for 30 minutes. In contrast, participants in the CRT group (n=22) received CRT (30 minutes) followed by ADL t... Primary outcome: Motor domain score of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale for upper extremity (FMA-UE).... the other domains scores of FMA-UE (UL -sensation, -joint motions, -joint pain); Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) (spasticity); hand-function (HF) and ADL-domain scores of the stroke impact scale (SIS); ... Persons who received RAT and ADL training reported significant improvement (p<0.05) in UL motor function [Mean difference (MD)=3.54;(95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28 to 5.79)], UL passive joint moti... The findings indicate that RAT followed by ADL training is more effective than CRT followed by ADL training in motor improvement, hand functions, ADL, and QOL at 12 weeks....

Comparison of Short-term and Three-year Oncological Outcomes Between Robotic and Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Large Multi-center Cohort Study.

To compare the short- and long-term outcomes between robotic gastrectomy (RG) and laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) for gastric cancer.... The clinical outcomes of RG over LG have not yet been effectively demonstrated.... This retrospective cohort study included 3,599 patients with gastric cancer who underwent radical gastrectomy at eight high-volume hospitals in China from August 2016 to June 2019. Propensity score ma... After 1:1 PSM, 1034 pairs of patients were enrolled in a balanced cohort for further analysis. The 3-year DFS in the RG and LG was 83.7% and 83.1% (P=0.745), respectively, and the 3-year overall survi... For resectable gastric cancer, including advanced cases, RG is a safe approach with comparable 3-year oncological outcomes to LG when performed by experienced surgeons....

Case report: Robotically visualized and biopsy-confirmed peritoneal carcinomatosis as initial identification of metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma in a patient with a history of prostatic urethral lift.

Peritoneal carcinomatosis is a particularly rare presentation of prostate cancer. Here we report a rare clinical case of surgically identified peritoneal carcinomatosis at the time of a planned roboti... A 72-year-old man, with a history of urinary retention managed with tamsulosin, presented to his local urologist. Prostatic urethral lift procedures were performed for symptom management. After a defi... Our patient, diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis during a planned RALP, highlights the importance of vigilant laparoscopic exam prior to this prostatectomy. Multidisciplinary discussion is crucia...