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"name": "Comment identifier une spéciation génétique ?",
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"text": "L'analyse génétique et la comparaison des ADN sont essentielles pour identifier la spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests génétiques sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les séquençages d'ADN et les marqueurs génétiques sont couramment utilisés pour le diagnostic."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La spéciation peut-elle être observée directement ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, elle est généralement inférée par des études génétiques et des observations écologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels indicateurs montrent une spéciation en cours ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des variations génétiques significatives et des comportements reproductifs distincts peuvent indiquer une spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les fossiles aident-ils au diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les fossiles peuvent fournir des indices sur l'évolution et la spéciation des espèces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une spéciation ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'y a pas de symptômes cliniques, mais des changements dans les traits peuvent être observés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements comportementaux sont-ils des symptômes ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des changements dans le comportement de reproduction peuvent signaler une spéciation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les variations morphologiques sont-elles des symptômes ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des variations morphologiques peuvent indiquer une divergence entre espèces en formation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils visibles chez toutes les espèces ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, certains symptômes de spéciation peuvent être subtils et difficiles à détecter."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils liés à l'environnement ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les changements environnementaux peuvent influencer les symptômes de spéciation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir la spéciation ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La spéciation est un processus naturel, mais la préservation des habitats peut influencer son rythme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment préserver les espèces en danger ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La protection des habitats et la lutte contre la pollution sont essentielles pour préserver les espèces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements climatiques affectent-ils la spéciation ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les changements climatiques peuvent accélérer ou ralentir le processus de spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La biodiversité aide-t-elle à prévenir la spéciation ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une biodiversité riche peut favoriser des interactions qui influencent la spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les corridors écologiques sont-ils utiles ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les corridors écologiques permettent aux espèces de migrer et d'évoluer, influençant la spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour la spéciation ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la spéciation est un processus naturel et ne nécessite pas de traitement médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on influencer la spéciation ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des interventions environnementales peuvent influencer la spéciation, mais ce n'est pas un traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les espèces hybrides nécessitent-elles un traitement ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les espèces hybrides peuvent nécessiter une gestion, mais cela ne concerne pas la spéciation elle-même."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements génétiques sont-ils possibles ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements génétiques existent, mais ils ne visent pas la spéciation, plutôt des maladies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La conservation aide-t-elle la spéciation ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la conservation des habitats peut favoriser la spéciation en préservant la biodiversité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications peuvent inclure la perte de biodiversité et des écosystèmes déséquilibrés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La spéciation peut-elle causer des conflits ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la spéciation peut entraîner des conflits entre espèces pour les ressources."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les espèces envahissantes sont-elles une complication ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les espèces envahissantes peuvent perturber les processus de spéciation et l'équilibre écologique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La spéciation affecte-t-elle la santé humaine ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Indirectement, la spéciation peut influencer la santé humaine par des changements dans les écosystèmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies peuvent-elles résulter de la spéciation ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines maladies peuvent émerger en raison de changements dans les interactions entre espèces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs influencent la spéciation ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'isolement géographique, les changements environnementaux et la sélection naturelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le changement climatique est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le changement climatique peut créer des conditions favorables à la spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La pollution affecte-t-elle la spéciation ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la pollution peut altérer les habitats et influencer les processus de spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les interactions entre espèces sont-elles un facteur ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les interactions comme la compétition et la prédation peuvent influencer la spéciation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'urbanisation impacte-t-elle la spéciation ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'urbanisation peut fragmenter les habitats et affecter les processus de spéciation."
}
}
]
}
]
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Children born to parents with severe mental illness are at increased risk of mental and behavioral difficulties during childhood. We aimed to investigate the occurrence of clinically significant behav...
By means of the Danish National Registers, we established a cohort of 522 7-year old children stratified by familial high risk for schizophrenia spectrum disorder (...
Children with familial high risk of schizophrenia spectrum disorder or bipolar disorder have a significantly increased risk (OR = 3.8 and 2.3) of suffering clinically significant behavioral difficulti...
People with serious mental health problems (SMHP) are more likely to be admitted to psychiatric hospital following contact with crisis services. Admissions can have significant personal costs, be trau...
A multi-stage, multi-arm (MAMS) randomised controlled trial (RCT) with four arms conducted over two stages to determine the clinical and cost effectiveness of three psychosocial treatments, compared t...
There is a need for evidence-based interventions to reduce psychiatric admissions, via reduction of suicidality. Our focus on remote delivery of established brief psychosocial interventions, utilisati...
ISRCTN33079589. Registered on June 20, 2022....
In the context of COVID-19, NHS Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) and other children's mental health services have faced major challenges in providing psychological treatments that (...
We will conduct a two-arm, multi-site, randomised controlled non-inferiority trial to evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of OSI with therapist support compared to CAMHS and other child menta...
If non-inferiority is shown, the research will provide (1) a solution for efficient psychological treatment for child anxiety disorders while social distancing (for the COVID-19 context and future pan...
ISRCTN ISRCTN12890382 . Registered prospectively on 23 October 2020....
Mental health recovery narratives are a first-hand account of an individual's recovery from mental health distress, access to narratives can aid recovery. The NEON Intervention is a web-application pr...
The NEON Intervention is assessed in two trial populations, one for people with experience of psychosis in the last 5 years, and mental health distress in the last six months (NEON Trial) and one for ...
The primary outcome is the mean score of subjective items on the Manchester Short Assessment of Quality-of-Life questionnaire (MANSA) at 52 weeks. Secondary outcomes are scores from the Herth Hope Ind...
This manuscript is the statistical analysis plan (SAP) for the NEON trials. Any post hoc analysis, such as those requested by journal reviewers will be clearly labelled as such in the final trial repo...
Around 10% of school-aged children experience mental health difficulties. Many more are 'vulnerable': experiencing emotional and/or behavioural problems reaching clinical levels, and thus at greatest ...
The "CUES for Schools" study is a multicentre cluster randomised controlled trial in primary schools in south east England. Schools will be randomised to receive the usual school curriculum, or the CU...
The study will show whether CUES for schools is more effective than the usual curriculum in reducing emotional and behavioural problems in vulnerable Year 4 children, and thus reducing the risk of men...
Trial Registration ISRCTN11445338. Registered on September 12, 2022....