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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer la polyangéite microscopique ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des analyses sanguines, des biopsies et des examens d'imagerie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les tests incluent la recherche d'anticorps anti-MPO et des marqueurs d'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes orientent vers ce diagnostic ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Symptômes comme la fatigue, la fièvre, et des douleurs articulaires peuvent indiquer la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La biopsie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la biopsie n'est pas toujours nécessaire, mais elle peut confirmer le diagnostic."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens d'imagerie sont recommandés ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les IRM et les scanners peuvent aider à visualiser les atteintes organiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, fièvre, éruptions cutanées et douleurs musculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La polyangéite microscopique cause-t-elle des problèmes rénaux ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner une insuffisance rénale aiguë due à l'inflammation des vaisseaux rénaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires associés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des symptômes comme la toux et des douleurs thoraciques peuvent survenir."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils d'un patient à l'autre ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'intensité et la combinaison des symptômes peuvent varier considérablement."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes neurologiques ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des symptômes comme des maux de tête ou des troubles de la vision peuvent apparaître."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir la polyangéite microscopique ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention spécifique, mais un suivi médical régulier est conseillé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels conseils de mode de vie peuvent aider ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Adopter un mode de vie sain, éviter le tabac et gérer le stress peuvent être bénéfiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations sont-elles recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les vaccinations peuvent aider à prévenir certaines infections, surtout sous traitement immunosuppresseur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains médicaments ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent aggraver la maladie, il est donc important de consulter un médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi médical est-il important ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un suivi régulier permet de surveiller l'évolution de la maladie et d'ajuster le traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont utilisés pour cette maladie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des corticostéroïdes et des immunosuppresseurs pour réduire l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les corticostéroïdes sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils sont souvent efficaces pour contrôler l'inflammation et soulager les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de temps dure le traitement ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La durée du traitement varie, mais peut durer plusieurs mois à plusieurs années."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des effets secondaires aux traitements ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les effets secondaires peuvent inclure des infections, des troubles digestifs et des problèmes osseux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des traitements biologiques sont-ils disponibles ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des traitements biologiques comme le rituximab peuvent être utilisés dans certains cas."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance rénale, les infections et les problèmes pulmonaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La polyangéite microscopique peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, sans traitement approprié, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un traitement précoce et un suivi régulier sont essentiels pour prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent significativement affecter la qualité de vie des patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des complications à long terme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des complications à long terme peuvent inclure des problèmes rénaux chroniques et des troubles pulmonaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le tabagisme et certaines infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la polyangéite microscopique est plus fréquente chez les adultes âgés de 50 à 70 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections peuvent-elles déclencher la maladie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections virales ou bactériennes peuvent être des déclencheurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la maladie est légèrement plus fréquente chez les hommes que chez les femmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des facteurs environnementaux sont-ils impliqués ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exposition à certains produits chimiques ou médicaments peut augmenter le risque."
}
}
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Little is known about psychosocial variables that may be differentially associated with compulsive exercise versus adaptive exercise. The current study simultaneously examined associations of exercise...
A total of 446 individuals (50.2 % female) completed reports of compulsive exercise, adaptive exercise, body dissatisfaction, exercise identity, and anxiety via an online survey. Multiple linear regre...
Exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety were all significantly associated with compulsive exercise. Only exercise identity and anxiety were significantly associated with adaptive exercise...
Exercise identity emerged as the strongest predictor of both compulsive and adaptive exercise. The simultaneous presence of exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety may contribute to high ...
Motivations underlying exercise may contribute to the extent to which exercise is maladaptive, independent of exercise frequency. Extrinsic and intrinsic exercise motivation may independently moderate...
A total of 446 university students (50.9% female; 67.0% White) completed measures of intrinsic and extrinsic exercise motivations, exercise frequency, compulsive exercise, and healthy exercise. Intrin...
Moderation effects of exercise motivation were not supported for compulsive exercise. Only main effects of frequency (b = 0.04, p < 0.01) and extrinsic motivation (b = 0.27, p < 0.01) were observed. I...
Consistent with theory and extant work, extrinsic motivation was associated with compulsive exercise, while intrinsic motivation was associated with healthy exercise. Clinically, assessing the extent ...
Level V, Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study....
The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 pandemic an international public health emergency in January 2020, and, soon thereafter, a worldwide adoption of quarantine and physical isolation m...
To explore the experiences of people with Parkinson's disease exercising and to determine if the location (home versus centre) or exercising in a group impacted on their experience....
A qualitative study....
Community-dwelling people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease who had undertaken a 10-week exercise intervention....
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 participants; nine participants had completed 10-weeks of predominately home-based exercise and eight participants had predominately centre-based exce...
Four key themes emerged. Two themes: 'targeted exercise is important when you have Parkinson's disease' and 'support helps me to gain the most from the exercise', were related to exercising with Parki...
Experiences of people with Parkinson's disease when exercising were primarily influenced by the prescription of specific exercise and the support provided. There was no clear preference for the locati...
Protective masks impose variable breathing resistance (BR) on the wearer and may adversely affect exercise performance, yet existing literature shows inconsistent results under different types of mask...
The aim of this study was to examine whether cervical stabilization exercises (CSEs) change the effects of conventional exercises (CEs) in patients with PD....
Twenty-five patients with PD were randomized into two groups. While the experimental group (EG) received CSEs in addition to CEs, the control group (CG) received only CEs. Both programs lasted 8 weeks...
At the end of the study, significant improvement was observed in both groups in terms of trunk rotation angle and pelvic asymmetry, the time parameter of TUG, and the 10MWT (...
CEs and CSEs could improve walking speed and posture in patients with PD, but if CSEs are added to CEs, greater improvements could be achieved in JPS and postural control.(Clinical Trials ID: NCT03854...
In a mass casualty incident (MCI) exercise, live-actor patients (LAPs) simulated different scenarios in the exercise. This study compared the benefit to LAPs with that to exercise players (EPs) and no...
An MCI exercise was conducted in 2018. Emergency department (ED) nurses were assigned as EPs, LAPs, or NPs and asked to attend a pre-exercise lecture. A pre-exercise survey evaluated all ED nurses' ba...
Twenty-nine ED nurses completed both surveys. Confidence improved significantly for both the EP and LAP groups. The DMK of the LAP group improved significantly. EOPF also improved significantly for al...
ED nurses can benefit from participating as LAPs in full-scale MCI exercises. Having ED nurses act as LAPs makes it possible to train more staff in 1 exercise....
Factors associated with improving exercise in ovarian cancer survivors remain unknown. We explored characteristics associated with exercise adherence among women treated for ovarian cancer in the Wome...
We evaluated adherence among women randomized to the WALC exercise intervention (N = 74). Women had to be exercising ≤ 90 min/week and post-treatment. The intervention included 25 telephone-based exer...
Women were 57.3 ± 8.8 years old and 1.7 ± 1.0 years since diagnosis. The mean exercise time over 6 months was 166.0 ± 66.1 min/week, and 64.9% of women met the 150 min/week goal. Women attended 22.8 ±...
Women attending more counseling sessions or with no cancer recurrence during the study were more likely to meet the exercise goal. More research is needed to understand ideal counseling intensity for ...
Eighteen counseling sessions are sufficient for ovarian cancer survivors to achieve 150 min/week exercise....
We previously found that a 10-min bout of moderate-intensity exercise (50% maximal oxygen uptake) under normobaric and hypoxic conditions (fraction of inspired oxygen [[Formula: see text]] = 0.135) re...
The aims of the scoping review were to: (1) evaluate how commonly trialists assess and report adherence to exercise intervention for common musculoskeletal conditions and (2) report the levels of adhe...
Medline, Cinahl, Embase, Emcare, and SPORTDiscus databases were searched using predefined terms. Published randomised controlled trials were included. Trials were included if they investigated the eff...
321 trials were included; less than half (46.7%, 150/321) measured adherence. When adherence was assessed, 21% (31/150) of trials did not report the results. Adherence levels were greater when people ...
A majority of trials investigating exercise interventions for common musculoskeletal conditions do not assess exercise adherence. Trials that were registered reported exercise adherence more frequentl...