Agénésie du corps calleux : Questions médicales fréquentes
Nom anglais: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum
Descriptor UI:D061085
Tree Number:C23.300.008
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Patient Simulation
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"description": "Comment l'agénésie du corps calleux est-elle diagnostiquée ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?\nL'échographie peut-elle détecter cette condition ?\nQuels signes cliniques peuvent indiquer cette malformation ?\nL'agénésie du corps calleux est-elle toujours visible à la naissance ?",
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"description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de cette condition ?\nL'agénésie du corps calleux cause-t-elle des troubles émotionnels ?\nLes convulsions sont-elles fréquentes chez ces patients ?\nY a-t-il des problèmes de vision associés ?\nLes troubles de l'équilibre sont-ils courants ?",
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"description": "Peut-on prévenir l'agénésie du corps calleux ?\nLes soins prénataux peuvent-ils aider ?\nY a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?\nLes vaccinations pendant la grossesse sont-elles sûres ?",
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"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec cette condition ?\nL'agénésie du corps calleux peut-elle affecter la vie quotidienne ?\nY a-t-il un risque accru de troubles psychiatriques ?\nLes problèmes d'apprentissage sont-ils fréquents ?\nDes problèmes de socialisation peuvent-ils survenir ?",
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"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Agénésie du corps calleux",
"description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?\nL'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?\nL'usage de drogues pendant la grossesse est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLes troubles métaboliques maternels influencent-ils le risque ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'agénésie du corps calleux est-elle diagnostiquée ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle est généralement diagnostiquée par imagerie cérébrale, comme l'IRM."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'IRM et le scanner cérébral sont les principaux tests pour confirmer l'agénésie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échographie peut-elle détecter cette condition ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'échographie prénatale peut parfois détecter l'agénésie du corps calleux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques peuvent indiquer cette malformation ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des retards de développement, des troubles cognitifs ou des anomalies neurologiques peuvent indiquer la malformation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'agénésie du corps calleux est-elle toujours visible à la naissance ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas toujours, certains cas peuvent ne pas être détectés immédiatement après la naissance."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de cette condition ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des retards de développement, des troubles d'apprentissage et des problèmes de coordination."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'agénésie du corps calleux cause-t-elle des troubles émotionnels ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent éprouver des difficultés émotionnelles et comportementales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les convulsions sont-elles fréquentes chez ces patients ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les convulsions peuvent survenir chez certains patients atteints d'agénésie du corps calleux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des problèmes de vision associés ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des problèmes de vision peuvent survenir, notamment des troubles de la perception visuelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'équilibre sont-ils courants ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles de l'équilibre et de la coordination peuvent être observés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir l'agénésie du corps calleux ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention connue pour cette malformation congénitale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins prénataux peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des soins prénataux appropriés peuvent aider à détecter des anomalies, mais pas à prévenir l'agénésie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'exposition à des substances nocives pendant la grossesse peut réduire les risques de malformations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de malformations peuvent augmenter le risque d'agénésie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations pendant la grossesse sont-elles sûres ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines vaccinations sont recommandées et sûres pendant la grossesse pour protéger le fœtus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour l'agénésie du corps calleux ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement curatif, mais des thérapies peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils utilisés pour traiter cette condition ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes comme les convulsions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La rééducation est-elle bénéfique ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la rééducation physique et cognitive peut améliorer les compétences fonctionnelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les interventions psychologiques sont-elles recommandées ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un soutien psychologique peut aider à gérer les défis émotionnels et comportementaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs disponibles ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines approches alternatives peuvent être explorées, mais elles doivent être discutées avec un médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec cette condition ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des troubles cognitifs, des problèmes de développement et des convulsions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'agénésie du corps calleux peut-elle affecter la vie quotidienne ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des défis dans les activités quotidiennes et l'autonomie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de troubles psychiatriques ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent développer des troubles psychiatriques au cours de leur vie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les problèmes d'apprentissage sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés d'apprentissage sont courantes chez les personnes atteintes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des problèmes de socialisation peuvent-ils survenir ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés de socialisation et d'interaction peuvent être observées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs de risque incluent des antécédents familiaux et certaines anomalies chromosomiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un âge maternel avancé peut augmenter le risque de malformations congénitales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines infections, comme la rubéole, peuvent augmenter le risque de malformations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'usage de drogues pendant la grossesse est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'usage de drogues et d'alcool pendant la grossesse peut augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles métaboliques maternels influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains troubles métaboliques peuvent être associés à un risque accru de malformations."
}
}
]
}
]
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Simulation-based training can help nursing students improve their mental and physical healthcare knowledge and skills....
This study focused on two different simulation modalities and investigated whether they helped nursing students acquire knowledge and develop skills necessary to address the physical health problems o...
This is a mixed-method study....
This study was conducted in Turkey....
The sample consisted of 61 students divided into two experimental groups and one control group....
One experimental group participated in a clinical simulation scenario involving a standardized patient modality, while the other participated in a hybrid simulation modality (standardized patient and ...
The clinical simulation was statistically effective for students' skill development about physical health problems of psychiatric patients. Also, in the qualitative findings, the clinical simulation i...
Good communication between patients and practitioners is essential, especially during dental procedures, as these treatments are often associated with increased nervousness and anxiety. The aim of thi...
Students (n = 34) were assigned to four small groups receiving targeted training consisting of two parts. A lecture about the theoretical basics of communication skills and two practical sessions with...
The students rated the learning of communication skills as important for later professional life at all times. After targeted training followed by subsequent use in simulated patients, there was a sig...
The implementation of targeted training with subsequent use in simulated patients significantly contributed to the students' improvement in communication skills. The concept offers a good opportunity ...
The objectives were to evaluate the effectiveness of a standardised patient simulation programme and to analyse to what extent the students transferred the skills covered in the simulation to clinical...
A quasi-experimental study was carried out, with measurements taken pre-, post- and 6 months after the implementation of a standardised patient simulation programme in a single group....
Eligible to participate were all final year nursing undergraduates during the 2020-2021 academic year. In total, 41 undergraduate nursing students took part in all stages of the study. It was measured...
The students' scores for self-efficacy and perceived communication skills improved and were maintained after six months. Regarding to resilience, improvement was even evident six months following the ...
Simulation training is an ever-growing means of healthcare education and often involves simulated participants (SPs), commonly known as actors. Simulation-based education (SBE) can sometimes endanger ...
The checklist was provided to SPs working in an acute trust simulation service when delivering multidisciplinary SBE over 4 months. Using multiple plan–do–study–act cycles, the checklist was refined b...
The responses showed that 100% of SPs felt safe during SBE when using our checklist. The average “confidence in safety” rating before using the checklist was 6.8/10, which increased significantly to 9...
We recommend using our safety checklist as a standard operating procedure to improve the confidence and safety of SPs during safe and effective simulations....
While simulated patients (SPs) are considered a standard tool in communication skills training, there is no evidence thus far of their comparative benefit to the more cost-effective option of student ...
We retrospectively compared students who participated in the clinical communication course (CCC), based on student role playing (CCCsp-,...
Students after the CCC with simulated patients achieved a significantly higher score in the patient-practitioner orientation scale than other groups (...
There is a strong positive correlation between the implementation of simulated patients and patient-centred attitudes among students. Data from the FGI revealed that students perceived training with S...
Simulation in health-care professions has grown in the last few decades. We provide an overview of the history of simulation in other fields, the trajectory of simulation in health professions educati...
This study examined the effectiveness of simulation with a standardised patient on the perception of stigma associated with schizophrenia among undergraduate nursing students. It also assessed the rel...
A quasi-experimental study without a control group was conducted on a non-probabilistic sample. The simulation programme used a standardised patient portrayed by a nurse with mental health experience....
After simulation, statistically significant stigma improvements were found in six out of nine dimensions; anger and help obtained larger effect sizes (r = 0.392 and 0,307, respectively). Regarding gen...
Simulation with a standardised patient is an effective teaching tool for reducing the stigmatisation of people with schizophrenia, thus reducing people's perception of internal causal attribution. It ...
Concerns regarding the burden of inappropriate opioid use are growing. We examined the association between prescription opioid abuse and patient characteristics and estimated the cost-effectiveness of...
A retrospective cohort study was conducted to explore the association between opioid abuse and patient characteristics using the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) dat...
We identified 22,524 patients with chronic opioid use in the NHIS-NSC database. Every one-year increase in age (hazard ratio: 1.002 [95% CI: 1.000-1.003]), medical aid program (1.130 [95% CI: 1.072-1....
Patient characteristics and history of opioid abuse affected the risk of opioid abuse. Considering patient-level information, the PDMP implemented in South Korea is likely to be cost-effective....
Simulation-based education has emerged as an effective approach in nursing education worldwide. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a surgical nursing education program based on a simulation usi...
A mixed-methods design with a quasi-experimental longitudinal approach and focus group interviews was employed. The data were collected from 130 third-year nursing students at three different time poi...
There were statistically significant differences in clinical surgical nursing competence (F = 8.68,...
Simulation-based learning provides a dynamic and immersive educational experience that enables undergraduate nursing students to develop and refine essential clinical skills while also fostering confi...
Female genital cutting is a culture bound ritual involving excision of the female genitalia. Little is known about nursing students' knowledge and perceptions of female genital cutting and no studies ...
The aim of this study was to examine the impact of a dramatization simulation on nursing students' knowledge about and perceptions of female genital cutting....
A quasi-experimental pretest posttest study with a convenience sample....
Two Bachelor of Nursing schools in Northeast Ohio, United States....
35 third year undergraduate students....
Students were divided into an intervention group (n = 14) and a wait list control group (n = 21). The intervention group took a pre-test, did a reading assignment and then attended a virtual, dramatiz...
The knowledge of female genital cutting of the nursing students in the intervention group increased more than that of the students in the control group (change score 3.57 and 2.05 respectively). Stude...
This study was the first of its kind to measure nursing students' knowledge and perceptions about female genital cutting before and after a dramatization simulation. A standardized patient dramatizati...