[Care of dementia in the general practice].
Treating and caring for people with dementia is a complex task, which can be achieved through cooperation between primary and specialist healthcare, social care and specialist care services. General p...
Racépinéfrine : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment diagnostiquer une crise d'asthme ?
Le diagnostic repose sur les antécédents médicaux, l'examen physique et des tests de fonction pulmonaire.
#2
Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer l'efficacité de la racépinéfrine ?
Les tests de spirométrie mesurent le volume d'air inhalé et expiré pour évaluer la fonction pulmonaire.
#3
Quels symptômes indiquent une obstruction bronchique ?
Les symptômes incluent la toux, la respiration sifflante, et l'essoufflement.
#4
Comment différencier l'asthme de la BPCO ?
L'asthme est réversible avec des bronchodilatateurs, tandis que la BPCO est généralement irréversible.
#5
Quels signes cliniques nécessitent une intervention immédiate ?
Une détresse respiratoire sévère, cyanose ou incapacité à parler sont des signes d'urgence.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels sont les effets secondaires courants de la racépinéfrine ?
Les effets secondaires incluent tremblements, palpitations et nervosité.
#2
Comment reconnaître une réaction allergique à la racépinéfrine ?
Les signes incluent éruption cutanée, démangeaisons, et gonflement du visage ou de la gorge.
#3
Quels symptômes indiquent une surdose de racépinéfrine ?
Les symptômes incluent tachycardie, hypertension et agitation excessive.
#4
Quels symptômes peuvent nécessiter un changement de traitement ?
Une aggravation des symptômes respiratoires malgré le traitement peut nécessiter une réévaluation.
#5
Quels signes indiquent une amélioration après traitement ?
Une diminution de la toux, une respiration plus facile et une meilleure capacité d'exercice sont des signes d'amélioration.
Prévention 5
#1
Comment prévenir les crises d'asthme ?
Éviter les déclencheurs connus, suivre un plan de traitement et utiliser des médicaments préventifs.
#2
Quels conseils donner aux patients asthmatiques ?
Éduquer sur l'utilisation correcte des inhalateurs et l'importance de la surveillance des symptômes.
#3
Comment gérer les allergies pour prévenir l'asthme ?
Éviter les allergènes, utiliser des antihistaminiques et maintenir un environnement propre.
#4
Quel rôle joue l'exercice dans la prévention de l'asthme ?
L'exercice régulier peut améliorer la fonction pulmonaire, mais doit être adapté aux capacités individuelles.
#5
Comment la vaccination peut-elle aider les asthmatiques ?
Les vaccinations contre la grippe et le pneumocoque peuvent réduire le risque d'infections respiratoires.
Traitements 5
#1
Comment la racépinéfrine est-elle administrée ?
Elle est généralement administrée par inhalation via un nébuliseur ou un inhalateur.
#2
Quelle est la posologie recommandée pour les adultes ?
La posologie varie, mais elle est souvent de 0,5 à 1,0 mg par inhalation, selon les besoins.
#3
Quels autres traitements peuvent être combinés avec la racépinéfrine ?
Des corticostéroïdes inhalés peuvent être utilisés en complément pour un meilleur contrôle de l'asthme.
#4
Quand faut-il éviter d'utiliser la racépinéfrine ?
Elle doit être évitée en cas d'hypersensibilité connue ou de maladies cardiaques sévères.
#5
Comment évaluer l'efficacité du traitement par racépinéfrine ?
L'efficacité peut être évaluée par l'amélioration des symptômes et des tests de fonction pulmonaire.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'asthme non contrôlé ?
Les complications incluent des crises d'asthme sévères, des infections pulmonaires et des hospitalisations.
#2
Comment la racépinéfrine peut-elle affecter le cœur ?
Elle peut provoquer des palpitations et une augmentation de la fréquence cardiaque chez certains patients.
#3
Quels risques sont associés à une surutilisation de la racépinéfrine ?
Une surutilisation peut entraîner une tachyphylaxie, réduisant son efficacité et augmentant les effets secondaires.
#4
Quelles sont les conséquences d'une mauvaise utilisation des inhalateurs ?
Une mauvaise utilisation peut entraîner un contrôle insuffisant des symptômes et des exacerbations fréquentes.
#5
Quels sont les risques d'une dépendance aux bronchodilatateurs ?
Une dépendance peut conduire à une mauvaise gestion de l'asthme et à des crises plus fréquentes.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'asthme ?
Les antécédents familiaux, l'exposition à des allergènes et la pollution de l'air sont des facteurs de risque.
#2
Comment le tabagisme influence-t-il l'asthme ?
Le tabagisme aggrave les symptômes de l'asthme et augmente le risque de complications.
#3
Quel rôle joue l'obésité dans l'asthme ?
L'obésité peut aggraver l'asthme en augmentant l'inflammation et en réduisant la fonction pulmonaire.
#4
Quels environnements sont à risque pour les asthmatiques ?
Les environnements avec des allergènes élevés, comme les moisissures et les pollens, sont à risque.
#5
Comment le stress affecte-t-il l'asthme ?
Le stress peut déclencher des crises d'asthme en augmentant l'inflammation et la réactivité bronchique.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 18/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Auteurs principaux
Aucun auteur principal trouvé pour cette catégorie.
Sources (10000 au total)
An exploration of Northern Ireland general practice pharmacists' views on their role in general practice: a cross-sectional survey.
There is limited research examining the views of general practice pharmacists (GPPs) on their role and their impact in general practice. The aim of this study was to explore GPPs' views regarding this... A paper-based self-administered questionnaire was mailed to 319 general practices in NI in 2022, directed to the GPP who spent most time at the practice. A variety of closed and open questions were in... 155 responses were received equating to a response rate of 48.5%. Most participants (72.3%) were female, independent prescribers (71%), and 64.5% were currently using their independent prescriber qual... The findings indicated that GPPs had largely positive views about their role and their impact on primary care. The results may be helpful for practices and service commissioners. Further research is n...
Continuity of care in general practice in Norway.
Maintaining continuity of care between doctors and patients is considered a fundamental aspect of quality in primary healthcare. In this study, we aim to examine continuity in Norway over time by comp... We employ individual-level data, which covers all primary care consultations. This data includes the identities of each patient and physician, and we can identify each patient's regular general practi... Our findings reveal that, at the national level, SLICC and UPC exhibit remarkable stability, reaching 64 and 71 percent, respectively, in 2021. However, there is significant geographical variation, wi... Our results demonstrate a high degree of continuity that has been stable over time. However, large geographical variations suggest that policymakers should strive to reduce geographical disparities in...
Tailoring communication practices to support effective delivery of telehealth in general practice.
The unprecedented increase in telehealth use due to COVID-19 has changed general practitioners' (GP) and patients' engagement in healthcare. There is limited specific advice for effective communicatio... This study involved recording telehealth consultations (n = 42), conducting patient surveys (n = 153), and interviewing patients (n = 9) and GPs (n = 15). These were examined using interaction analyti... Three key themes relating to communication in telehealth were identified across the different analyses. These were relationship building, conversational flow, and safety netting. The draft best practi... Effective communication is supported through relationship building and attention to conversational flow in telehealth consultations, which in turn allows for safety netting to occur. In telehealth, GP...
[Prostatic hyperplasia: Evaluation of practices in general practice, dissemination, and impact of recommendations].
In 2015, the French Association of Urology, by the male lower urinary tract symptoms Committee, published a practices guideline for the management of prostatic hyperplasia in general practice. Five ye... A specially designed questionnaire was distributed online via the departmental councils of the order and to all regional unions of liberal doctors. The distribution to general practitioners was at the... Two hundred and eighty responses were collected. Fifty-five percent of the population was female. 83 % of the general practitioners did not report having knowledge of the practice guideline. 77 % of d... The practices guideline for the management of prostatic hyperplasia in general practice proposed in 2015 by the male lower urinary tract symptoms Committee seems to be little known by general practiti... 4, grade C....
General practitioners' perceptions of pharmacists working in general practice: a qualitative interview study.
Pharmacists in general practice have been shown to enhance patient care and are becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide. Yet, little is known about general practitioners' (GPs') perceptions of pharm... Semi-structured interviews were conducted with GPs practising in the Republic of Ireland between October and December 2021. Content analysis was used to identify the most relevant Theoretical Domains ... Fifteen GPs were interviewed. Five TDF domains were found to be most relevant in affecting pharmacist integration: (1) 'environmental context and resources' (space, government funding, information tec... This is the first qualitative interview study to focus on exploring GPs' perceptions of pharmacists working in general practice outside of private practice settings. It has provided a deeper understan...
The attitudes of general practices towards clinical research.
During the financial year 2021/2022, the PANORAMIC study utilised the primary care setting to provide vital research into oral antivirals for COVID-19, recruiting more than 26 000 participants. Alongs... To identify the barriers and challenges facing practices that reduce their likelihood of engaging in clinical research, as well as potential incentives and motivators that would support or encourage t... Various factors must be considered as contributing to these figures, such as funding, regional deprivation, and the workload and workforce crisis; however, very little literature exists regarding GPs'... Data collection to begin summer 2024.... Knowledge gained from these activities will help inform researchers and research organisations, such as the NIHR, to provide support and opportunities for GPs across England, ensuring that more of the...
The diagnosis and management of suspected lymphoma in general practice.
With rapid advancements in diagnosis and treatment of malignancies, the gap between generalists and subspecialists continues to widen, particularly in cancers like lymphoma where the spectrum of disea...
Consultation frequency and general practitioners' and practices' characteristics.
High workloads generated by a few patients who consult very frequently can become huge burdens for general practitioners (GPs). Patient-related factors have been repeatedly associated with frequent co... Data came from the SPAM Prev (Swiss Primary Health Care Active Monitoring, Prevention in primary care) national, cross-sectional survey conducted in 2015-16, including 167 GPs and 1105 patients. GPs c... Negative associations with consultation frequency were found for females (Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) 0.94, 95%CI [0.88-1.01]), less compliant patients (IRR 0.91, 95%CI [0.84-0.98]), high self-perceive... GPs' practices' characteristics, like patients', are predictive of patients' consultation frequency, but those associations' underlying mechanisms require further qualitative investigation. These new ...
Determinants of medical student's perception of general practice.
Enhancing the attractiveness of a career in general practice is a significant public health concern, given the current shortage in Belgium.... The objective of this study is to determine the factors that influence students' decisions to pursue a career in general practice and their perceptions of it.... This prospective study was conducted in May 2023. A questionnaire, based on existing literature, was distributed to final-year medical students. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive and b... Out of the 142 participating students (response rate: 45%), 29.3% expressed a preference for general practice, while 70.7% opted for other specialties. These groups exhibited significant differences (... Perceptions of...