Oesophageal atresia (EA) is associated with life-long gastrointestinal and respiratory morbidity and other associated malformations. The aim of this study is to compare physical activity (PA) levels o...
German Clinical Trials Register (ID: DRKS00025276) on September 6, 2021....
• Oesophageal atresia is associated with a low body weight and height, delayed development of motor skills and impaired lung function and exercise capacity....
• Patients with oesophageal atresia have a similar amount of sports activity per week but engage significantly less in moderate to vigorous physical activities compared to peers. • Physical activity w...
Multicenter, international prospective study....
This study investigated the clinical outcome up to 2 years after multi-level spinal deformity surgery in the elderly by reporting the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of EuroQol 5-dimens...
As an ancillary study of 219 patients ≥60 years with spinal deformity undergoing primary instrumented fusion surgery of ≥5 levels, this study focuses on EQ-5D (3-L) as the primary outcome and EQ-VAS a...
The EQ-5D index and EQ-VAS, respectively, improved significantly at each time point compared to pre-operatively (from .53 (SD .21) and 55.6 (SD 23.0) pre-operatively to .64 (SD .18) and 65.8 (SD 18.7)...
The EQ-5D index significantly increased at each time point over 24 months after ≥5 level spinal deformity surgery in elderly patients. The MCID of the EQ-5D-3 L was .22. Patients living at home pre-op...
Neurosurgical resection is a standard local treatment for lung cancer brain metastases (BMs). This study aims to investigate whether neurosurgical resection provides survival benefit in lung cancer BM...
This multicenter retrospective study included 386 lung cancer BMs with pretreatment KPS ≤ 70 among a total of 1177 lung cancer BMs treated at three centers from August 2010 to July 2021. Data analysis...
386 patients with pretreatment KPS ≤ 70 were included (age mean [SD], 57.85 [10.36] years; KPS mean [SD], 60.91 [10.11]). Among them, 111 patients received neurosurgical resection, while 275 patients ...
Neurosurgical resection was associated with improved survival in patients with lung cancer BMs with poor KPS, suggesting that poor KPS is not a contraindication for neurosurgical resection in these pa...
Hospital readmissions within 30 days represent a burden for the patients and the entire health care system. Improving the care around hospital discharge period could decrease the risk of avoidable rea...
The emergence of biologics has improved the course of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in the elderly population despite a potential higher risk of infections. We conducted a one-year, prospective, m...
All IBD patients over 65 years exposed to anti-TNF, vedolizumab or ustekinumab therapies were included. The primary endpoint was the prevalence of at least one infection during the whole one year foll...
Among the 207 consecutive elderly IBD patients prospectively enrolled, 113 were treated with anti-TNF and 94 with vedolizumab (n=63) or ustekinumab (n=31) (median age 71 years, 112 Crohn's disease). T...
Around 30 % of elderly patients with IBD under biologics experienced at least one infection during the one-year study follow-up period. The risk of occurrence of infection does not differ between anti...
Psychological consequences of grief among relatives are insufficiently known. We reported incidence of prolonged grief among relatives of deceased patients with cancer....
Prospective cohort study of 611 relatives of 531 patients with cancer hospitalized for more than 72 hours and who died in 26 palliative care units was conducted. The primary outcome was prolonged grie...
Among 611 included relatives, 608 (99.5%) completed the trial. At 6 months, significant ICG scores were reported by 32.7% relatives (199/608, 95% CI, 29.0-36.4). The median (interquartile range ICG sc...
These findings support the importance of screening relatives having risk factors of developing prolonged grief in the palliative unit and 6 months after patient's death....
The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae related urinary tract infections (UTI) in adult cancer ...
We conducted a retrospective study of three cancer hospitals centered on Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from 2015 to 2019. The clinical characters, risk factors and antimicrobi...
A total of 4967 specimens of UTI were evaluated, of which 909 were positive. After excluding multiple infection bacteria, non-conforming strains, inconsistent pathological information, no drug sensiti...
In view of the high prevalence, clinicians should be alert to the occurrence of ESBL UTI, especially for patients with urological cancer or metastatic tumors. Regular replacement of urinary catheters,...
Clinical prediction rule (CPR) using decision tree analysis is able to show the branching of the variables under consideration in a clear, hierarchical manner, including specific reference values, whi...
We extracted data on patients with thoracic SCI from a national multicenter registry database, the Japan Rehabilitation Database (JRD). All patients with thoracic SCI who were hospitalized within 30 d...
Three hundred ten patients with thoracic SCI were included in the CART analysis. The CART model identified, in a hierarchical order, patient's age, residual function level, and the bathing sub-score o...
We developed a simplified, moderately accurate CPR for predicting whether patients with thoracic SCI achieve independent living at hospital discharge....
Iberdomide, a novel cereblon modulator (CELMoD...
Forty subjects were enrolled in the study and divided into five groups based on hepatic function. 1 mg iberdomide was administered and plasma samples were collected to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of...
After a single dose of iberdomide (1 mg), mean iberdomide Cmax (maximum observed concentration) and AUC (area under the concentration-time curve) exposure were generally comparable between hepatic imp...
In summary, 1 mg single oral dose of iberdomide was generally well-tolerated. HI (mild, moderate or severe) had no clinically relevant impact on iberdomide PK and therefore, no dose adjustment is warr...
Despite surgical and anesthetic progress, radical cystectomy for bladder cancer remains one of the most morbid surgeries in urology. The objective of our study was to describe intraoperative complicat...
We retrospectively reviewed medical records of patients treated by radical cystectomy for localized muscle invasive bladder cancer between 2015 and 2020, following the Martin et al. criteria for compl...
A total of 318 patients were included for analysis. Among them, 17 patients (5.4%) presented an intraoperative complication. No preoperative oncological or clinical factor was associated with the occu...
Radical cystectomy remains a highly morbid surgery and surgical approach did not improve the complication rate. Perioperative morbidity has a significant impact on patient survival. The association be...