Titre : Sérogroupe

Sérogroupe : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Cataract Extraction
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sérogroupe : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Sérogroupe : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Sérogroupe : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-07-30", "dateModified": "2025-04-26", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sérogroupe" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Phénotype", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010641", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Phénotype", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D010641", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "G05.695" } } }, "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sérogroupe", "alternateName": "Serogroup", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D065288", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Ray Borrow", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Ray%20Borrow", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Vaccine Evaluation Unit, Public Health England, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, United Kingdom." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Bo Pang", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Bo%20Pang", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China. pangbo@icdc.cn." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Biao Kan", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Biao%20Kan", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China. kanbiao@icdc.cn." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Lucy A McNamara", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Lucy%20A%20McNamara", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Meningitis and Vaccine Preventable Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "None None", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/None%20None", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "" } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery in a cataract patient with low vaulted ICL following LASIK: a case report.", "datePublished": "2024-10-04", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/39367336", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s12886-024-03709-x" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery: a 13-year real-life report of 56 700 cataract operations.", "datePublished": "2023-11-22", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36229178", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1136/bjo-2021-320588" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "23G Minimally Invasive Vitrectomy Combined with Glaucoma Drainage Valve Implantation and Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction for Neovascular Glaucoma Secondary to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Vitreous Hemorrhage.", "datePublished": "2022-08-04", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/35966245", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1155/2022/7393661" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Time and Motion Studies to assess surgical productivity in cataract theatre lists within the National Health Service: Immediate Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery versus Delayed Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery.", "datePublished": "2023-06-05", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37277612", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1038/s41433-023-02593-x" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Comparisons of outcomes and complications of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery and unilateral cataract surgery in a tertiary hospital in South Korea.", "datePublished": "2022-12-26", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36572699", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1038/s41598-022-26851-2" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Phénomènes génétiques", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D055614" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Phénotype", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010641" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Sérogroupe", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Sérogroupe - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-15", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Comment identifier un sérogroupe spécifique ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?\nPeut-on diagnostiquer par culture ?\nLes tests PCR sont-ils utiles ?\nQuel rôle joue l'historique médical ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Quels symptômes sont associés aux infections par sérogroupe ?\nLes symptômes varient selon le sérogroupe ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes communs ?\nLes symptômes peuvent-ils être graves ?\nComment les symptômes évoluent-ils ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Comment prévenir les infections par sérogroupe ?\nLes vaccins sont-ils efficaces ?\nQuelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?\nLes voyages augmentent-ils le risque ?\nLes comportements à risque à éviter ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les infections ?\nLes traitements varient-ils selon le sérogroupe ?\nLes vaccins sont-ils disponibles ?\nComment évaluer l'efficacité du traitement ?\nY a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nLes complications varient-elles selon le sérogroupe ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?\nLes complications peuvent-elles être mortelles ?\nQuels signes indiquent des complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Sérogroupe", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'infection ?\nLes antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le risque ?\nLe mode de vie joue-t-il un rôle ?\nLes voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque ?\nLes conditions environnementales influencent-elles le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065288?mesh_terms=Cataract+Extraction&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier un sérogroupe spécifique ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par des tests sérologiques qui détectent des anticorps spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests ELISA et l'immunofluorescence sont couramment utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer par culture ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la culture de microorganismes peut aider à identifier le sérogroupe." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests PCR sont-ils utiles ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la PCR peut détecter des séquences spécifiques de l'ADN des microorganismes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'historique aide à orienter les tests et à identifier les sérogroupes possibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes sont associés aux infections par sérogroupe ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes varient, mais incluent fièvre, douleurs et inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient selon le sérogroupe ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque sérogroupe peut provoquer des symptômes spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes communs ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des symptômes comme la fatigue et la fièvre sont souvent communs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils être graves ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains sérogroupes peuvent entraîner des complications graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les symptômes évoluent-ils ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils peuvent s'aggraver rapidement sans traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections par sérogroupe ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par la vaccination, l'hygiène et l'évitement des contacts à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les vaccins peuvent réduire significativement le risque d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement et éviter les contacts avec des malades." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones à risque peut augmenter l'exposition aux sérogroupes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les comportements à risque à éviter ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les foules et les contacts étroits avec des personnes malades." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les infections ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques ou antiviraux sont souvent utilisés selon le sérogroupe." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements varient-ils selon le sérogroupe ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque sérogroupe peut nécessiter un traitement spécifique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins sont-ils disponibles ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains sérogroupes ont des vaccins pour prévenir les infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer l'efficacité du traitement ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par le suivi des symptômes et des tests sérologiques après traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des traitements complémentaires peuvent être envisagés, mais doivent être validés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme la septicémie ou des infections localisées peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications varient-elles selon le sérogroupe ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque sérogroupe peut entraîner des complications spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un traitement précoce et approprié peut réduire le risque de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être mortelles ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines complications peuvent être graves et potentiellement mortelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent des complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes comme une aggravation des symptômes ou une nouvelle fièvre doivent alerter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'infection ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, l'immunodépression et les conditions de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents d'infections augmentent le risque de réinfection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie joue-t-il un rôle ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sain peut réduire le risque d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones endémiques expose à des sérogroupes spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les conditions environnementales influencent-elles le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des conditions comme la pollution ou le surpeuplement peuvent augmenter le risque." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery in a cataract patient with low vaulted ICL following LASIK: a case report.

Apart from the conventional utilization of ICL implantation for the correction of refractive errors, its recent applications extend to correcting refractive errors post laser refractive surgery. Notab... A 46-year-old male presented with vision loss in the right eye for 9 months, and he had undergone LASIK 22 years prior and had ICL implantation in both eyes 2 years ago to correct refractive error. On... Our report confirms the feasibility of FLACS in managing cataracts in patients with low vault ICL following LASIK. This procedure does not pose significantly greater challenges than in typical catarac...

Immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery: a 13-year real-life report of 56 700 cataract operations.

To assess the frequency of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) and endophthalmitis during 13-year period in Tays Eye Centre, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.... All cataract surgeries performed between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2020, and all endophthalmitis cases during the same period were searched from electronic patient records. Numbers and frequencie... The study included 56 700 cataract surgeries in 34 797 patients of whom 39% (n=13 445) had ISBCS. The median age of the patients was 75 (IQR 68-80, range 0.08-99) years at the time of surgery. The pro... The proportion of patients undergoing ISBCS increased from 4.2% in 2008 to 46% in 2020. No endophthalmitis were found to be associated with ISBCS....

23G Minimally Invasive Vitrectomy Combined with Glaucoma Drainage Valve Implantation and Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction for Neovascular Glaucoma Secondary to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Vitreous Hemorrhage.

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the combined application of 23G minimally invasive vitrectomy, glaucoma drainage valve implantation, and phacoemulsification cataract extraction in the treatment o... Eighty-three patients (91 eyes) with PDR diagnosed as NVG phase III complicated with VH from June 2018 to May 2020 were selected as the study subjects. The subjects were randomly divided into 3 groups... Through observation, there was no significant difference in the UCVA, IOP, and INV scores in the 3 groups before operation. After the operation, the UCVA, IOP, and INV scores of the 3 groups were sign... 23G minimally invasive vitrectomy, glaucoma drainage valve implantation, and phacoemulsification cataract extraction can effectively improve the UCVA, IOP, and INV scores of NVG secondary to PDR with ...

Time and Motion Studies to assess surgical productivity in cataract theatre lists within the National Health Service: Immediate Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery versus Delayed Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery.

To compare productivity of National Health Service cataract lists performing unilateral cataract (UC) surgery vs Immediate Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery (ISBCS).... Five 4-hour lists with ISBCS cases and five with UC were observed using time and motion studies (TMS). Individual tasks and timings of each staff member in theatre was recorded by two observers. All o... Median number of eyes operated per 4-hour list was 8 (range 6-8) in the ISBCS group and 5 (5-7) in the UC group (p = 0.028). Mean total theatre time (defined as time between the entry of the first pat... Performing consecutive ISBCS cases under LA on routine cataract surgery lists can increase surgical efficiency. TMS are a useful way to investigate surgical productivity and test theoretical models fo...

Comparisons of outcomes and complications of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery and unilateral cataract surgery in a tertiary hospital in South Korea.

We investigated the proportions of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) and unilateral cataract surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and compared visual outcomes bet...

Comparative analysis of changes in retinal layer thickness following femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery and conventional cataract surgery.

To investigate the influence of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) on macula by examining changes in retinal layers after FLACS and to compare these changes with those after conventio... This study included 113 unrelated Korean patients with age-related cataract who underwent CCS or FLACS in Severance Hospital between September 2019 and July 2021. Optical coherence tomography was perf... Compared with the CCS group, the FLACS group exhibited a thicker ORL (P = 0.004) and a thinner INL (P = 0.007) after surgery. All retinal layer thickness values showed significant postoperative change... The 1-month postoperative retinal changes were less pronounced in the FLACS group than in the CCS group....

Dementia and cataract surgery in Australia and New Zealand.

Cataract surgery improves quality of life and reduces cognitive deterioration.... This paper discusses the health implications of low vision, commonly related to cataracts, in older adults. A recent publication reported that cataract surgery reduces the risk of dementia by 30% over... We searched Medline from inception to January 2023. We also conducted backward and forward citation searches of included studies and set up alerts to identify studies published after the search date. ... This article provides a broad description of the importance of vision for cognitive function. We discuss access to public-funded cataract surgery in Australia and New Zealand and how this impacts popu... We have evidence that cataract surgery can decrease the risk of dementia. This is an important topic that deserves recognition as part of an overall ageing response by policymakers and health professi...

Early intervention for perioperative hypertension in cataract surgery.

Although perioperative blood-pressure control is important, especially for high-risk patients, no previous report has examined early monitoring of perioperative blood-pressure changes before cataract ... Hospitalized patients who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular-lens insertion and whose blood pressure was controlled using standardized management to start early monitoring and control (stan... Although there was no difference before the operation, the changes in systolic pressure in the standardized group were significantly lower at the point of entering the operation room, at the beginning... Early monitoring and control of blood pressure in cataract surgery could effectively control perioperative hypertension without additional drug use and could be widely applied in the clinical setting....

Spherical Aberration of Astigmatic Corneas in a Cataract Population.

To study the distribution of spherical aberration (SA) in astigmatic corneas in a cataract population and the relationship between magnitude of corneal astigmatism and fourth-order corneal SA.... Data routinely collected using a Scheimpflug camera (Pentacam; Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH) were retrospectively analyzed. Patients with a minimum age of 60 years were included. Total corneal SA (from ant... A total of 528 eyes were included in this analysis. Low astigmatism was found in 129 patients, moderate astigmatism in 265 patients, and high astigmatism in 134 patients. Mean astigmatism was 0.68 ± 0... SA was significantly larger in the cataract population with high corneal astigmatism. The increase of positive sign SA with the magnitude of astigmatism suggests that patients with moderate to high as...

Importance of optical coherence tomography before cataract surgery.

To determine the importance of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in patients scheduled for cataract surgery who present with no pathologies in biomicroscopic fundus examination.... Retrospective study.... In this study, the routine ophthalmologic examination of patients who were recommended cataract surgery was performed.Occult retinal pathologies were evaluated using OCT in patients without any pathol... A total of 271 eyes from 271 patients were evaluated.The number of patients with retinal pathologies on OCT despite normal fundoscopic examination findings was 38(14.0%).Of these patients,15(39.4%) ha... In one of seven patients evaluated, retinal pathologies were detected on OCT despite normal fundoscopic examination findings.OCT can be used to detect occult retinal pathologies that cannot be detecte...