Hip-preserved reconstruction for patients with ultrashort proximal femur segments following extensive femoral diaphyseal tumor resection is a formidable undertaking. A customized intercalary prosthesi...
This study was designed to analyze and compare the differences in the biomechanical behavior between the normal femur and the femur with diaphyseal defects reconstructed by an intercalary prosthesis w...
The biomechanical results showed that normal-like stress and displacement distribution patterns were observed in the remaining proximal femur segments after reconstructions with the rhino horn-designe...
The rhino horn-designed uncemented stem is outstanding in precise shape matching and osseointegration. This novel prosthesis design may be beneficial in decreasing the risk of mechanical failure and a...
To investigate the differences in postoperative patellofemoral pressures and patellar tracking during at least three years of follow-up in patients using three prostheses of different designs in total...
RADIOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATIONS: The study included 401 patients who had a total of 480 knee prostheses implanted without patellar resurfacing. The prostheses used were Genesis II (external rotation desig...
Constructing a finite element model of the knee joint of a normal volunteer after total knee arthroplasty using different prostheses for nonpatellar replacement. The three models' von Mises stress dis...
RADIOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATIONS: A total of 456 knees of 384 patients were investigated at a 3-year follow-up after TKA without patellar resurfacing. There were no significant differences in patellar trac...
The von Mises stress distribution heat map showed that during flexion, the patellofemoral stresses were mainly concentrated on the lateral side of the prosthesis side, and the contact site gradually s...
In TKA without patellar resurfacing, a prosthesis with a deeper trochlear groove, a slightly higher lateral femoral condyle, and a more anatomically designed knee that better matches the patellar morp...
Upper limb robotic (myoelectric) prostheses are technologically advanced, but challenging to use. In response, substantial research is being done to develop person-specific prosthesis controllers that...
Maxillofacial prosthesis is an effective treatment for patients with facial sequelae, but it remains challenging for professionals due to its high esthetic complexity. This study describes a clinical ...
Among commercially-available upper-limb prostheses, the two most often used solutions are simple hook-style grippers and poly-articulated hands, which present a higher number of articulations and show...
The SoftHand Pro (SHP) is an artificial hand platform that has 19 independent joints (degrees-of-freedom), but is controlled by a single input. The design of this prosthesis is inspired by the concept...
The great versatility of the SoftHand Pro (a reasearch protpotype) permitted its adaptation to the user requirements. This was experienced by the SoftHand Pro Team during the preparation for different...
We introduced our pilots, the implementation of the two control modalities, and describe the successful participation in all CYBATHLON events. This work proves the versatility of the system towards th...
Prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM), first described in 1978, occurs when a prosthetic valve functions normally, but has an effective orifice area that is too small relative to the patient's body surfac...
A 78-year-old male was admitted to our institute with increasing shortness of breath and decreased exercise tolerance. His increasing symptoms were not relieved with medical management. He had a compl...
Intraoperative extraction of this prosthesis proved technically challenging and a valve in valve successfully was implanted as a salvage procedure....
The procedure was successful, and the patient made a full recovery....
Open valve in valve implantation, despite technical difficulties, may be utilized as a salvage procedure....
To explore cognitive load in people with transfemoral amputations fitted with socket or bone-anchored prostheses by describing activity in the left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortices during si...
Cross-sectional pilot study....
8 socket prosthesis users and 8 bone-anchored prosthesis users. All were fitted with microprocessor-controlled prosthetic knees....
Participants answered self-report questionnaires and performed gait tests during 1 single-task walking condition and 2 dual-task walking conditions. While walking, activity in the dorsolateral prefron...
Self-report measures and basic gait variables did not show differences between the groups. No obvious between-group differences were observed in the relative concentration of oxygenated haemoglobin fo...
This pilot study did not identify substantial differences in cognitive load or lateralization between socket prosthesis users and bone-anchored prosthesis users....
Prosthesis choice during aortic valve replacement (AVR) weighs lifelong anticoagulation with mechanical valves (M-AVR) against structural valve degeneration in bioprosthetic valves (B-AVR)....
The Nationwide Readmissions Database was queried to identify patients who underwent isolated surgical AVR between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2018, stratifying by prothesis type. Propensity score...
Patients (n = 109,744) who underwent AVR (90,574 B-AVR and 19,170 M-AVR) were included. B-AVR patients were older (median 68 versus 57 y; P < 0.001) and had more comorbidities (mean Elixhauser score: ...
B-AVR patients had similar early outcomes compared to M-AVR patients, but lower rates of readmission. Bleeding, coagulopathy, and effusions are drivers of excess readmissions in M-AVR patients. Readmi...
This work presents a structural computational simulation of a polymeric aortic valve prosthesis, made with a hyperelastic material (Styrene-Ethylene/Propylene-Styrene). The valve has a suture ring, th...