Titre : Pergélisol

Pergélisol : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Language Development Disorders
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Pergélisol : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Pergélisol : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Pergélisol : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-01-19", "dateModified": "2025-04-13", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pergélisol" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Sol", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012987", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Sol", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D012987", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N06.230.600" } } }, "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pergélisol", "alternateName": "Permafrost", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D065946", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Yuanhe Yang", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Yuanhe%20Yang", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China. yhyang@ibcas.ac.cn." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Tatiana A Vishnivetskaya", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Tatiana%20A%20Vishnivetskaya", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Center for Environmental Biotechnology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dan Kou", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Dan%20Kou", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Francesco Chiappelli", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Francesco%20Chiappelli", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Dental Group of Sherman Oaks, CA 91403 (www.oliviacajulisdds.com)." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Guido Grosse", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Guido%20Grosse", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, 14473, Germany." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "The Development of Mental Health Difficulties in Young People With and Without Developmental Language Disorder: A Gene-Environment Interplay Study Using Polygenic Scores.", "datePublished": "2023-04-11", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37040695", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00664" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Music skills of Spanish-speaking children with developmental language disorder.", "datePublished": "2023-07-27", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37515985", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.ridd.2023.104575" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Auditory brainstem response deficits in learning disorders and developmental language disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.", "datePublished": "2022-11-22", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36418364", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1038/s41598-022-20438-7" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Performance in decoding and writing of children with Developmental Language Disorder: preliminary data.", "datePublished": "2023-10-23", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37878958", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1590/2317-1782/20232022318pt" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Developmental Language Disorder and Writing: A Scoping Review From Childhood to Adulthood.", "datePublished": "2023-07-17", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37459603", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00583" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Environnement et santé publique", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004778" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Environnement", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004777" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Sol", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012987" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 5, "name": "Pergélisol", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Pergélisol - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Pergélisol", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-15", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Pergélisol", "description": "Comment identifier le pergélisol sur le terrain ?\nQuels outils sont utilisés pour étudier le pergélisol ?\nQuelles analyses sont faites sur le pergélisol ?\nLe pergélisol peut-il être détecté par satellite ?\nQuels signes indiquent un dégel du pergélisol ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Pergélisol", "description": "Quels impacts le pergélisol a-t-il sur l'environnement ?\nComment le pergélisol affecte-t-il les infrastructures ?\nQuels sont les effets du dégel sur la biodiversité ?\nLe pergélisol libère-t-il des gaz nocifs ?\nQuels signes indiquent un impact sur la santé humaine ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Pergélisol", "description": "Comment prévenir le dégel du pergélisol ?\nQuelles pratiques agricoles aident à préserver le pergélisol ?\nComment sensibiliser le public au pergélisol ?\nQuels rôles jouent les ONG dans la protection du pergélisol ?\nComment les technologies peuvent-elles aider à préserver le pergélisol ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Pergélisol", "description": "Comment gérer les impacts du pergélisol sur les infrastructures ?\nQuelles solutions existent pour le dégel du pergélisol ?\nY a-t-il des traitements pour les écosystèmes affectés ?\nComment les communautés s'adaptent-elles au pergélisol ?\nQuels rôles jouent les gouvernements dans la gestion du pergélisol ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Pergélisol", "description": "Quelles sont les conséquences du dégel sur la santé ?\nComment le dégel affecte-t-il la sécurité alimentaire ?\nQuels risques naturels sont associés au pergélisol ?\nLe dégel du pergélisol influence-t-il le climat local ?\nQuelles sont les implications économiques du dégel ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Pergélisol", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de dégel du pergélisol ?\nComment l'urbanisation affecte-t-elle le pergélisol ?\nQuels rôles jouent les activités industrielles dans le dégel ?\nLes changements de température influencent-ils le pergélisol ?\nQuels impacts des incendies de forêt sur le pergélisol ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D065946?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier le pergélisol sur le terrain ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le pergélisol se reconnaît par des signes de gel, des fissures et des déformations du sol." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour étudier le pergélisol ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des carottes de sol, des forages et des capteurs de température sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles analyses sont faites sur le pergélisol ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des analyses de composition chimique et de structure physique sont réalisées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le pergélisol peut-il être détecté par satellite ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des images satellites permettent de surveiller les changements du pergélisol." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent un dégel du pergélisol ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des affaissements, des lacs temporaires et des émissions de gaz sont des indicateurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels impacts le pergélisol a-t-il sur l'environnement ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il peut provoquer des glissements de terrain et affecter les écosystèmes locaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le pergélisol affecte-t-il les infrastructures ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il peut causer des dommages aux routes, bâtiments et pipelines en raison du dégel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les effets du dégel sur la biodiversité ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dégel peut entraîner la perte d'habitats et affecter les espèces locales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le pergélisol libère-t-il des gaz nocifs ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le dégel libère du méthane et du dioxyde de carbone, contribuant au réchauffement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent un impact sur la santé humaine ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des maladies liées à l'eau et des problèmes respiratoires peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le dégel du pergélisol ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre et protéger les zones sensibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles pratiques agricoles aident à préserver le pergélisol ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de culture durable et de couverture du sol sont recommandées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment sensibiliser le public au pergélisol ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des campagnes d'information et des programmes éducatifs peuvent être mis en place." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels rôles jouent les ONG dans la protection du pergélisol ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles militent pour des politiques de conservation et soutiennent des projets locaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les technologies peuvent-elles aider à préserver le pergélisol ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des innovations en matière de surveillance et de gestion des ressources sont essentielles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les impacts du pergélisol sur les infrastructures ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de stabilisation et de drainage sont mises en œuvre pour prévenir les dommages." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles solutions existent pour le dégel du pergélisol ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des méthodes de refroidissement et des revêtements isolants peuvent être appliqués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour les écosystèmes affectés ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des programmes de restauration écologique peuvent aider à rétablir les habitats." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les communautés s'adaptent-elles au pergélisol ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles adoptent des pratiques de construction adaptées et des systèmes de drainage." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels rôles jouent les gouvernements dans la gestion du pergélisol ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils élaborent des politiques de gestion des ressources et de protection de l'environnement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences du dégel sur la santé ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dégel peut entraîner des maladies infectieuses et des problèmes respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le dégel affecte-t-il la sécurité alimentaire ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il peut perturber les cultures et réduire la disponibilité des ressources alimentaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques naturels sont associés au pergélisol ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des glissements de terrain et des inondations peuvent survenir en raison du dégel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le dégel du pergélisol influence-t-il le climat local ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut modifier les régimes de précipitations et les températures locales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les implications économiques du dégel ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dégel peut entraîner des coûts élevés pour la réparation des infrastructures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de dégel du pergélisol ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le réchauffement climatique et les activités humaines sont des facteurs clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'urbanisation affecte-t-elle le pergélisol ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'urbanisation augmente la chaleur locale et perturbe l'équilibre du sol gelé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels rôles jouent les activités industrielles dans le dégel ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les activités industrielles, comme l'extraction, peuvent accélérer le dégel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les changements de température influencent-ils le pergélisol ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des augmentations de température entraînent un dégel plus rapide du pergélisol." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels impacts des incendies de forêt sur le pergélisol ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les incendies peuvent détruire la couverture végétale, augmentant le risque de dégel." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The Development of Mental Health Difficulties in Young People With and Without Developmental Language Disorder: A Gene-Environment Interplay Study Using Polygenic Scores.

Young people with developmental language disorder (DLD) have poorer mental health than those without DLD. However, not all young people with DLD are equally affected; some have more mental health diff... Data from a community cohort study, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, were analyzed to investigate genetic and environmental influences on the development of mental health difficult... Polygenic scores (PGSs), indices of genetic risk, for common psychiatric disorders (major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) predicted mental health d... These findings suggest that, for the most part, both genetic and environmental risk affect the development of mental health difficulties in a cumulative way for young people with DLD (and those withou... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.22351012....

Music skills of Spanish-speaking children with developmental language disorder.

According to temporal sampling theory, deficits in rhythm processing contribute to both language and music difficulties in children with developmental language disorder (DLD). Evidence for this propos... This research aimed to study a previously unexamined topic, namely, the music skills of children with DLD who speak Spanish (a syllable-timed language), and to analyze the possible relationships betwe... Two groups of 18 Spanish-speaking children with DLD and 19 typically-developing peers matched for chronological age completed a set of language tests. Their rhythm discrimination, melody discriminatio... Children with DLD exhibited significantly lower performance than their typically-developing peers on all three music subtests. Music and language skills were significantly related in both groups.... The results suggest that similar music difficulties may be found in children with DLD whether they speak stress-timed or syllable-timed languages. The relationships found between music and language sk...

Auditory brainstem response deficits in learning disorders and developmental language disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Although learning disorders (LD) and developmental language disorder (DLD) can be linked to overlapping psychological and behavioral deficits, such as phonological, morphological, orthographic, semant...

Performance in decoding and writing of children with Developmental Language Disorder: preliminary data.

to verify the performance of children with Developmental Language Disorder in decoding and writing tests in order to better understand their manifestations and the process of acquiring written languag... The study subjects were 80 children. The Research Group consisted of 16 children diagnosed with Developmental Language Disorder, 13 males and 3 females, mean age of 7.3. The Control Group counted on 6... The data indicated a longer decoding time and a lower percentage of correct answers for the children from the Research Group. Regarding spelling errors, there was a predominance of arbitrary spelling ... The data showed that children with Developmental Language Disorder tend to have a longer decoding time, greater percentage of errors than their peers and tend to present spelling errors more concentra...

Developmental Language Disorder and Writing: A Scoping Review From Childhood to Adulthood.

The purpose of this study was to conduct a scoping review of literature focused on the effects of developmental language disorder (DLD) on writing skills across the life span to highlight gaps in our ... We adopted the five-step framework for conducting scoping reviews outlined by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) to identify literature focused on writing outcomes for individuals with DLD in childhood, adole... Seventy-two studies from 1991 to 2022 met review criteria. Results indicated that spelling may be an area of relative weakness for individuals with DLD across the life span. Children and adolescents w... Overall, research into the writing skills of individuals with DLD is limited, and more information is needed to inform functional evidence-based approaches to assessment and intervention of writing fo... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23596797....

The contribution of theta and delta to feedback processing in children with developmental language disorder.

The study aimed at evaluating feedback processing at the electrophysiological level and its relation to learning in children with developmental language disorder (DLD) to further advance our understan... A feedback-based probabilistic learning task required children to classify novel cartoon animals into two categories that differ on five binary features, the probabilistic combination of which determi... Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) performed poorer on the task when compared with their age-matched peers with typical language development (TD). The electrophysiological data in the... Theta activity, which is associated with the initial processing of feedback at the level of the anterior cingulate cortex, was detected in children with developmental language disorder (DLD) but was n...

Direct Instruction Improves Word Learning for Children With Developmental Language Disorder.

The current study compared the effects of direct instruction versus indirect exposure on multiple aspects of novel word learning for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and children wi... Participants included 36 children with DLD and 45 children with TLD. All children were in the first grade and 6-8 years of age (... In alternative forced-choice measures of recognition, children with DLD were less accurate than their TLD peers in linking words to referents, encoding semantic categories for words, and encoding deta... These results suggest that vocabulary interventions with direct instruction can help children with DLD learn some, but not all, aspects of novel words. Additional support is necessary to help children...