The Therapeutic Relationship as Predictor of Change in Music Therapy with Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.


Journal

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
ISSN: 1573-3432
Titre abrégé: J Autism Dev Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7904301

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 25 9 2017
medline: 12 9 2019
entrez: 23 9 2017
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study examined whether the therapeutic relationship in music therapy with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder predicts generalized changes in social skills. Participants (4-7 years, N = 48) were assessed at baseline, 5 and 12 months. The therapeutic relationship, as observed from session videos, and the generalized change in social skills, as judged by independent blinded assessors and parents, were evaluated using standardized tools (Assessment of the Quality of Relationship; ADOS; SRS). Linear mixed effect models showed significant interaction effects between the therapeutic relationship and several outcomes at 5 and 12 months. We found the music therapeutic relationship to be an important predictor of the development of social skills, as well as communication and language specifically.

Identifiants

pubmed: 28936692
doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3306-y
pii: 10.1007/s10803-017-3306-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2795-2809

Subventions

Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 213844
Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 240433/F10
Organisme : Helse Vest
ID : 911800

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Auteurs

Karin Mössler (K)

GAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway. karin.moessler@uni.no.

Christian Gold (C)

GAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Jörg Aßmus (J)

GAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
Centre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Karin Schumacher (K)

Berlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.

Claudine Calvet (C)

Berlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.

Silke Reimer (S)

Berlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.
Caritas, St. Elisabeth-Haus Lichtenrade, Berlin, Germany.

Gun Iversen (G)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Wolfgang Schmid (W)

GAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Department of Music, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

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