N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and high-sensitivity troponin T exhibit additive prognostic value for the outcome of critically ill patients.


Journal

European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care
ISSN: 2048-8734
Titre abrégé: Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101591369

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 5 4 2018
medline: 12 5 2021
entrez: 5 4 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients treated at medical intensive care units suffer from various pathologies and often present with elevated troponin T (TnT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels. Both markers may reflect different forms of cardiac involvement in critical illness. Therefore, the aim of our study was to examine the synergistic prognostic potential of NT-proBNP and high-sensitivity TnT (hs)TnT in unselected critically ill patients. We included all consecutive patients admitted to our intensive care unit within one year, excluding those suffering from acute myocardial infarction or undergoing cardiac surgery and measured NT-proBNP and TnT plasma levels on the day of admission and 72 hours thereafter. Of the included 148 patients, 52% were male, mean age was of 64.2 ± 16.8 years and 30-day mortality was 33.2%. Non-survivors showed significantly higher NT-proBNP and TnT plasma levels as compared with survivors ( Our findings regarding the individual predictive properties of NT-proBNP and TnT are in line with literature. However, we were able to highlight that they exhibit additive prognostic potential which exceeds their individual value. This might be attributed to a difference in underlying pathomechanisms and an assessment of synergistic risk factors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Patients treated at medical intensive care units suffer from various pathologies and often present with elevated troponin T (TnT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels. Both markers may reflect different forms of cardiac involvement in critical illness. Therefore, the aim of our study was to examine the synergistic prognostic potential of NT-proBNP and high-sensitivity TnT (hs)TnT in unselected critically ill patients.
METHODS METHODS
We included all consecutive patients admitted to our intensive care unit within one year, excluding those suffering from acute myocardial infarction or undergoing cardiac surgery and measured NT-proBNP and TnT plasma levels on the day of admission and 72 hours thereafter.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the included 148 patients, 52% were male, mean age was of 64.2 ± 16.8 years and 30-day mortality was 33.2%. Non-survivors showed significantly higher NT-proBNP and TnT plasma levels as compared with survivors (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our findings regarding the individual predictive properties of NT-proBNP and TnT are in line with literature. However, we were able to highlight that they exhibit additive prognostic potential which exceeds their individual value. This might be attributed to a difference in underlying pathomechanisms and an assessment of synergistic risk factors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29617154
doi: 10.1177/2048872618768088
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Peptide Fragments 0
Protein Precursors 0
Troponin T 0
pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) 0
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

496-503

Auteurs

Max Lenz (M)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.

Konstantin A Krychtiuk (KA)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.

Georg Goliasch (G)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

Klaus Distelmaier (K)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

Johann Wojta (J)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.
Core Facilities, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

Gottfried Heinz (G)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

Walter S Speidl (WS)

Department of Internal Medicine II - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH