Relationship of spirometric, body plethysmographic, and diffusing capacity parameters to emphysema scores derived from CT scans.


Journal

Chronic respiratory disease
ISSN: 1479-9731
Titre abrégé: Chron Respir Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101197408

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
pubmed: 11 5 2018
medline: 9 6 2020
entrez: 11 5 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Phenotyping of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with computed tomography (CT) is used to distinguish between emphysema- and airway-dominated type. The phenotype is reflected in correlations with lung function measures. Among these, the relative value of body plethysmography has not been quantified. We addressed this question using CT scans retrospectively collected from clinical routine in a large COPD cohort. Three hundred and thirty five patients with baseline data of the German COPD cohort COPD and Systemic Consequences-Comorbidities Network were included. CT scans were primarily evaluated using a qualitative binary emphysema score. The binary score was positive for emphysema in 52.5% of patients, and there were significant differences between the positive/negative groups regarding forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV

Identifiants

pubmed: 29742906
doi: 10.1177/1479972318775423
pmc: PMC6302978
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1479972318775423

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Auteurs

Kathrin Kahnert (K)

1 Department of Internal Medicine V, University of Munich (LMU), Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.

Bertram Jobst (B)

2 Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
3 Translational Lung Research Centre Heidelberg (TLRC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
4 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology with Nuclear Medicine, Thoraxklinik at the University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Frank Biertz (F)

5 Institute for Biostatistics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Jürgen Biederer (J)

2 Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
3 Translational Lung Research Centre Heidelberg (TLRC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
6 Radiologie Darmstadt, Gross-Gerau County Hospital, Gross-Gerau, Germany.

Henrik Watz (H)

7 Pulmonary Research Institute at LungenClinic Grosshansdorf, Airway Research Center North, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Grosshansdorf, Germany.

Rudolf M Huber (RM)

1 Department of Internal Medicine V, University of Munich (LMU), Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.

Jürgen Behr (J)

1 Department of Internal Medicine V, University of Munich (LMU), Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.

Philippe A Grenier (PA)

8 Department of Radiology, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, Sorbonne Université, Paris Cedex, France.

Peter Alter (P)

9 Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Claus F Vogelmeier (CF)

9 Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Hans-Ulrich Kauczor (HU)

2 Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
3 Translational Lung Research Centre Heidelberg (TLRC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
4 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology with Nuclear Medicine, Thoraxklinik at the University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Rudolf A Jörres (RA)

10 Institute and Outpatient Clinic for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH