Development of rectal enema as microbicide (DREAM): Preclinical progressive selection of a tenofovir prodrug enema.


Journal

European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
ISSN: 1873-3441
Titre abrégé: Eur J Pharm Biopharm
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9109778

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 11 04 2018
revised: 14 05 2018
accepted: 22 05 2018
pubmed: 29 5 2018
medline: 15 8 2019
entrez: 27 5 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) strategies have the potential to prevent millions of incident HIV infections each year. However, the efficacy of PrEP strategies has been plagued by issues of non-adherence, likely because of the difficulty in motivating otherwise healthy people to adhere to treatment regimens that require significant behavioral changes and daily discipline. An alternative approach to PrEP is to focus on strategies that fit in to normal, and even desirable, sexual behaviors, such as the use of cleansing enemas by men who have sex with men (MSM) prior to receptive anal intercourse (RAI). Here, we describe preclinical efforts toward optimizing a tenofovir (TFV)-based enema formulation for rectal PrEP. Using a murine model, we compared the plasma and tissue pharmacokinetics of TFV and various TFV prodrugs, including tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), and hexadecyloxypropyl tenofovir (CMX157), after dosing as enema formulations with varying osmolality and ion content. We observed that the enema vehicle composition played a more important role than the TFV prodrug properties in achieving rapid and therapeutically relevant tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) concentrations in mouse colorectal tissue. Our results support the next steps, which are further preclinical (non-human primate) and clinical development of a hypo-osmolar TFV enema product for rectal PrEP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29802984
pii: S0939-6411(18)30476-4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2018.05.030
pmc: PMC6428633
mid: NIHMS1013344
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-HIV Agents 0
Anti-Infective Agents 0
Organophosphates 0
Organophosphonates 0
Prodrugs 0
tenofovir diphosphate 0
Tenofovir 99YXE507IL
tenofovir alafenamide EL9943AG5J
Adenine JAC85A2161
hexadecyloxypropyl 9-(2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl)adenine K7J545MEMA
Alanine OF5P57N2ZX

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

23-29

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM103466
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : U54 MD007601
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK107806
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM113134
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : U19 AI113127
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI094189
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : P51 OD011132
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Thuy Hoang (T)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Abhijit A Date (AA)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jairo Ortiz Ortiz (JO)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Ting-Wei Young (TW)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Sabrine Bensouda (S)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Peng Xiao (P)

New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA, USA.

Mark Marzinke (M)

Department of Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Lisa Rohan (L)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh and Magee-Womens Research Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Edward J Fuchs (EJ)

Department of Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Craig Hendrix (C)

Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Sanjeev Gumber (S)

Division of Pathology, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Francois Villinger (F)

New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA, USA.

Richard A Cone (RA)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Justin Hanes (J)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: hanes@jhmi.edu.

Laura M Ensign (LM)

The Center for Nanomedicine at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: lensign@jhmi.edu.

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Classifications MeSH