Intervention fidelity in Qigong randomized controlled trials: A method review.

Intervention fidelity Intervention implementation Qigong Treatment fidelity plans

Journal

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1528-3984
Titre abrégé: Geriatr Nurs
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8309633

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 11 12 2017
revised: 30 06 2018
accepted: 08 07 2018
pubmed: 11 8 2018
medline: 15 3 2019
entrez: 11 8 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Intervention fidelity has important implications for the reliability and validity of a study. Despite the widely reported health benefits of Qigong exercise interventions, the quality of intervention fidelity is less clear. The purpose of this paper is to use a valid intervention fidelity assessment tool to evaluate how intervention fidelity has been addressed in five areas-design, training, delivery, receipt, and enactment-in Qigong randomized controlled studies. A total of 86 articles were drawn from CINAHL, PubMed, AMED, and Scopus, and 32 were selected for the review. The adherence to intervention fidelity strategies within the intervention design, training, delivery, receipt, and enactment was 0.66, 0.32, 0.22, 0.12, and 0.21, respectively. The findings suggest that intervention fidelity is inadequately implemented or reported in published Qigong studies. Developing a consistent intervention fidelity plan for Qigong interventions is needed. To this aim, we propose a treatment fidelity plan specific to Qigong research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30093074
pii: S0197-4572(18)30177-0
doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2018.07.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

84-90

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Pei-Shiun Chang (PS)

Yale School of Nursing, 400 West Campus Drive, Orange, CT 06457; Indiana University School of Nursing, 1033 E. Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405. Electronic address: pc21@indiana.edu.

Ariana M Chao (AM)

University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, 418 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104; Center for Weight and Eating Disorders at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3535 Market Street, Mezzanine Philadelphia, PA 19104.

Myoungock Jang (M)

University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Nursing, 701 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705.

Yvonne Y F Lu (YYF)

Indiana University School of Nursing, 600 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202.

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